Black pug: everything about dogs of this color, choosing a puppy, photos, videos

The black pug is a breed of dog that is extremely rare in everyday life. Despite the fact that this coat color can be considered a standard, dog breeders choose fawn-colored pets for home keeping. Before you get yourself such a dog, you need to familiarize yourself with its main features and care recommendations.

The black pug is a rather beautiful and unusual dog that is ideal for keeping at home.

Origin story

Pugs are considered one of the oldest breeds; they appeared in China in 400 BC. e. At present, it is quite difficult to say exactly what color the ancestors of these dogs had. The first evidence of the existence of black pugs appeared in 1653, when the painting "The Tailor's Shop" was painted with the image of a dog. It was thanks to this picture that many dog breeders came to the conclusion that the black and brown pug appeared more than three hundred years ago.

Professional breeders first became interested in black dogs in 1886. Then dark pugs took part in the Madinsky exhibition and amazed all spectators with their unusual appearance. From that moment on, many European dog breeders wanted to get themselves such puppies.

Featured colors

The officially approved standard fixed 4 possible pug colors:

“fawn” (fawn) - brown-beige or yellow-brown of varying degrees of saturation;
“apricot” (apricot) or “sunlight fawn” (deer in sunlight) - beige with juicy apricot or peach shades;
“moonlight silver fawn” (deer in moonlight) or “silver fawn” (silver deer) - beige-brown with an admixture of silver or light gray tone;
“black” is a shiny jet black color.

Interestingly, the color of the coat in the past determined the fate of the animal. Beige dogs were the favorites of Chinese emperors. That is why they are still considered the most thoroughbred.

The worst thing was for black individuals. In China, they were mercilessly exterminated immediately after birth. There was a belief that a black animal attracts misfortune to the house. Therefore, individuals with a dark color have become rare. In addition, for a long time dog handlers considered the “black” color to be a defect in the animal.

Other color options for pug fur are possible. As a result of mating of different colored individuals, white (albinos), red, spotted and striped babies are born. Beginner dog breeders should be aware that when crossing a pair of black pugs, yellow or brown pups may appear. Differences in the color of parents and offspring are due to the heterozygosity of dark individuals.

Also, when buying a puppy, you should remember that young animals acquire their final color at 1.5 years. To avoid surprises, thoroughly study the pedigree of your future pupil.

Advantages and disadvantages

Pugs with black fur have a number of advantages and disadvantages. Among the main advantages of such dogs are the following:

Friendly and affectionate character. Dogs get along easily with people and other animals and do not show aggression.
Loyalty to the owner. Pugs can never betray their owner and will always be faithful to him.
Smartness. These dogs are very smart and easily follow commands.
They get along great with children. Little black pugs love to spend time with children, and therefore they can become a real friend for kids.

Despite a considerable number of advantages, pugs also have their disadvantages. These include:

specific smell of wool;
year-round molting;
tendency to obesity.

Additional Information. Many Pugs snore loudly while sleeping, which can create some discomfort for humans.

Features and Character

It has a feature associated with blue-black fur: a smaller number of hair follicles, due to this you can see the animal’s skin, which has a blue tint.

The color must be free of impurities, uniform in color - not white, the pug must be only black. The more saturated the color, the better.

Black pug dogs have the gene for a light color; puppies of other light colors are possible at birth.

The character is no different from representatives of other colors: the pug is always cheerful, playful and active. Smart and loyal to his owner, sometimes a little stubborn. Chooses only one owner from the family, is affectionate, loves attention.

Always active, loves walks and games in the fresh air. Raising a dog will not be difficult, despite the stubbornness, the main thing is to start from early childhood and be persistent.

They are always sociable, not aggressive, and get along well with other pets. They love children and will never cause harm without reason. They love to sleep with their owner; if you took your baby on the bed as a puppy, then he will remain there for the rest of his life. They can be a little lazy, but they adapt amazingly to the mood of their owner.

Differences from other dogs

Fawn Pugs are especially popular among dog breeders.
Adult Pugs have several features that make them different from other dogs.

Most often, black dogs are compared to beige pugs. They have the following distinctive features:

Beige dogs have an “acne” stripe on their backs. Black dogs do not have such a mark.
The color of beige animals varies from light to brown. Dark pugs have a uniform color.
Fawn dogs shed many times more.

What kind of puppies can black pugs have?

Many dog breeders are interested in what kind of puppies can result from crossing black dogs:

After crossing two dogs with black coats, puppies with different colors can be born: beige, silver, dark.
By crossing a beige dog with a dark one, you can get fawn and black puppies.
If both parents have beige coats, don't expect black puppies.

Additional Information. Many people are interested in whether such dogs can be spotted or have masks. Sometimes a black and white pug can actually be born.

Description and characteristics of a black pug

Pugs are decorative compact dogs. The motto of this breed is “a lot in a little.” The dog has a square format, this square also includes a large head. Breed standards include:

physique – stocky, muscular, short;
height – 30-35 centimeters;
weight – up to 9 kg;
height at withers – no higher than 25 cm;
chest – powerful, wide;

Pug family

neck – strong, medium length;
the coat is short, shiny, soft, lying close to the body, with a soft undercoat;
ears – thin, drooping, small;
eyes – large, round, wide-set, protruding, dark brown or black;
the tail is short, curled into one or two rings.

The black pug is found in nature much less frequently than its beige counterparts and costs much more. The color of the coat does not affect the character or any personal characteristics of the dog. With age, the black coat begins to turn gray.

Breed standard

Breed in international standards

A uniform and rich dark coat color is the main requirement for the “black” color.
In recent years, dog breeders have had disagreements with the recognition of pugs whose coat color is completely black. However, despite this, the most important international cynological organizations recognize this coloration and its main shades.

The tar color is officially recognized by the American, English and Canadian Kennel Clubs. It is also recognized by representatives of the International Canine Federation.

Requirements for “black” color

When participating in international exhibitions, black dogs are subject to special requirements:

The coat should have a rich and evenly distributed color. If the coat has a grayish or brown tint, the dog may not be allowed to be shown.
The coat must be shiny. This is a mandatory requirement that all exhibitors must meet.
The presence of whitish or red hairs is grounds for further disqualification.

On a note! If there is a white spot on the chest, the dog will not be disqualified.

What other colors can there be?

Some dog breeders are interested in how many unusual colors a pug's coat can have.

Colors recognized by the standard

Apricot coloring is considered one of the brightest and rarest.
There are four main colors, which everyone recognizes as the breed standard:

Black. In such pugs, the coat should be uniformly colored in a black or resinous shade without multi-colored inclusions.
Silver. A rather cold tone, which is extremely rare.
Apricot. Animals painted in apricot tone are considered the most expensive.
Beige. Common color, may have a faint brownish tint.

Unrecognized colors

The brindle color is widespread in America.
Some pets may have original and unusual colors that are not recognized by breed standards. These dogs are suitable for home keeping, but they cannot be used for participation in exhibitions. Rare and unrecognized colors include:

Brindle. It is popular in America, but is not recognized in European countries.
Steel. A nondescript color with a slight blue tint. Often found among pug lovers.
Chocolate. Color with a rich brown tint. The nose of these dogs is colored the same color as their fur.
Pale yellow. These pets have a beige colored body. The muzzle may be dark.

How is a black pug different from others?

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Initially, black pugs were treated with prejudice, they were considered a defect in the breed, and they did not strive for breeding. The British, who were struck by the beauty of the coat of black pugs, helped this color enter the breed standard, but special requirements are imposed on them at exhibitions:

the wool should be a uniform black color without inclusions of other colors;
All other parts of the body should be black: eyelids, eyes, nose, claws.

Important! A small spot on the chest is not considered a breed defect.

If in the finals of the competition there is a question between choosing a dog with or without a spot, the animal with a uniform black color will get priority. The difference between black pugs and breeds of other colors is their thinner and coarser coat, but still just as smooth and shiny. To prevent it from losing its saturation and brightness, pets are not allowed to stay in the sun for a long time.

Choosing a puppy

When choosing a black pug puppy for home keeping, you need to pay attention to the following factors:

Wool cover. The fur of small dogs should be quite tough. At the same time, you need to carefully examine it so that there are no hairs of a different color.
Skin. In healthy dogs it is a light pinkish color. There should be no redness or wounds on it.
Behavior. Particular attention should be paid to the behavior of the pug. He shouldn't be scared or too lethargic. A healthy puppy is always active and energetic.
Breeder. You need to buy dogs from trusted kennels.

Important! You should not purchase pugs from private individuals, as there is a high probability of purchasing a sick puppy.

How to choose a black pug and how much it will cost

The average price of a purebred dog sold secondhand is $230. If you want to buy a puppy from a kennel, then prepare at least $250. Puppies with passports and necessary documents, but without a good pedigree, will cost $160-180. Please note that buying an animal without documents is extremely risky, since you may be given a non-purebred animal, or the puppy will have defects/diseases.

You should buy an animal either from a nursery or from a breeder who spends a lot of time breeding and caring for these cute animals. Only in this case can you be sure that the purchased puppy will not have mental disorders, serious illnesses, or problems with the musculoskeletal system.

Before purchasing, be sure to observe all the puppies that the seller has. Firstly, this way you will understand whether the owner takes good care of the animals. Secondly, you will see how many pugs the breeder keeps, because the more dogs, the more work and responsibility. Thirdly, you can choose exactly the puppy that you like.

You should be wary of the following:

the breeder does not share with you interesting aspects related to breeding and caring for animals, does not advise anything, and answers your questions sparingly;
the breeder shows only 1-2 puppies, and does not show others;
puppies are lethargic, cowardly, or have any defects;
The list of documents is not complete, or they are completely absent.

If you see that there is something wrong with the puppy, although the seller claims that everything is fine, and this is just a reaction to a stranger, then it is better to buy a pug elsewhere. A good owner takes care of his animals, and does not try to sell a puppy with defects, reassuring him with excuses.

Before visiting the seller, it would be a good idea to read the reviews. If a person has been breeding pugs for a long time, then he should have his own customer base who will speak well or poorly about the seller. If there is no such data, and the breeder claims that he has been breeding dogs for a long time, then this should raise red flags.

Grooming

Bathing is a procedure that must be carried out 2-3 times monthly.
Tips to help you properly care for your coat:

You need to bathe your dog 2-3 times a month;
when bathing, you need to use special dog shampoos that do not sting the eyes;
it is necessary to clean the folds on the face daily;
After each walk, you should carefully examine your pet’s fur and check it for the presence of parasites;
To keep the coat beautiful and shiny, it needs to be brushed regularly.

The black pug is an original and unique dog, unlike any other dog breed. Before getting such a pet, you need to familiarize yourself with its main features and how to properly care for it.

Proper care

Wool

Caring for a pug's fur is simple: at normal times, it is enough to comb the dog with a soft brush with natural bristles, and during the shedding period, you can use a furminator to remove abundantly falling hairs.

You need to regularly inspect the folds of the skin and, if necessary, clean them of any dust, pieces of food or soil that have gotten into them..

In case of skin inflammation and acne, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian.

Bathing

You need to bathe your pug as needed, and it is highly undesirable to do it too often (the bathing process is shown in the photo). In this case, it is necessary to use animal shampoo that does not cause allergies in the pet and does not irritate its skin.

After washing a black pug, you need to thoroughly dry and dry the coat, as this breed is prone to colds..

Cleaning ears and teeth

The pug's ears are cleaned as they become dirty, since the dog should not get into the dog's ears without unnecessary need.

Teeth should either be cleaned once every 1-2 weeks using a special brush, or you should regularly give your pet toys and treats designed to remove plaque..

If tartar does appear, then the pet needs to be taken to the clinic, where the veterinarian will relieve him of this problem.

You cannot remove tartar yourself: it is easy to injure your dog’s gums, which can lead to inflammation.

Nail trimming

If your pug walks on pavement a lot, he may not need to trim his nails at all.

In the same case, if this does not happen for some reason (for example, the dog does not walk much or has very hard nails that do not wear down during walks), then they can be trimmed using a guillotine-shaped nail clipper.

Training

Training a pug is so simple that even children over the age of twelve can cope with it.
The black pug is an intelligent and smart dog, in addition, he has a good memory and is obedient, so training him is a pleasure.

But you should remember that it is better to train these dogs with the help of rewards, and not with the help of shouts or punishments . Young animals of this breed are very fond of games and active activities; they run and jump a lot and willingly.

As your pet grows up, you need to continue such activities carefully so as not to overload the dog and not undermine its health with unbearable loads.

In order for a pug to be obedient and not aggressive, it needs proper socialization from an early age . The puppy must firmly know what he can do and what he cannot do.