Doberman: characteristics of the breed


Brief description of the Doberman breed

  • Other possible names for the breed : Thuringian Pinscher, Doberman Pinscher, Doberman Pinscher, Doberman.
  • Height of an adult dog: 63-72 cm.
  • Weight: 32-45 kg.
  • Characteristic color: black, brown.
  • Coat length: shorthair.
  • Life expectancy: 12 years.
  • Advantages of the breed: good watchdogs, do not require much effort to care for.
  • Difficulties of the breed: it gets cold outside in winter, needs clothing, has a wayward character.
  • How much does a Doberman cost: the price for a puppy depends on the documents for it - from 300 to 1000 dollars.

Description of the character of the Doberman

The Doberman is very distrustful of strangers who come into the house. He may grumble and bare his teeth in their direction. But if the dog has completed an obedience course, then one command from the owner is enough for these manifestations of aggression to stop. Outwardly, the Doberman remains confident and calm, but in reality it can be unpredictable if its owner is in danger.

Such dogs are stubborn and recognize their owner as the leader of the pack only during an obedience course. But a person with a strong character, who knows how to be demanding and consistent, can cope with raising such a dog, and for this he will be fully rewarded by acquiring a devoted friend and protector.

The Doberman gets along well in a large family with children, and will be an excellent companion for a single person with an active lifestyle. Dogs are very active and love to play with their owner. They are smart, quick-witted, free-thinking and independent. They get along well with pets. But it is necessary to constantly educate them .

Description of the Doberman breed: how to cope with a complex character?

Modern representatives of this breed rarely show a violent and unrestrained disposition, acting as an aggressor. However, sometimes situations still arise that support panic in society and fuel the confidence of opponents of the breed. Attacks on people only indicate improper upbringing and lack of attention to the animal during the period of growing up and character formation.

Photo of an angry Doberman from the site: pcwallart.com

How to avoid problems in the future? Here are some tips for those who want to get a Doberman, but don’t know how to tame the puppy’s fighting spirit:

  • Don't forget that you need to communicate with your dog. Not pushing or constantly bullying, but monitoring the peculiarities of behavior and gently guiding and setting up for submission, and not willfulness.
  • Develop devotion in your pet, not the spirit of competition and eternal wariness.
  • A growing puppy strives to take a leadership position. The owner’s task is to show who is in charge without going too far. Don't follow the animal's lead - teach him respect.
  • Don't deprive your dog of the exercise it needs. In this case, it is worth choosing exercises aimed at developing endurance.

Do not forget

Training a dog means playing with a grenade that is about to explode. If your goal is to raise a fighter and guard with powerful jaws, do not forget about precautions - equip the animal with a muzzle and walk only on a strong leash. This will be fair to others.

With proper upbringing, a Doberman will make an excellent companion who will value and protect his family and treat young children with special care. These animals are wary of strangers, but never bark or rush at them without reason. They also do not provoke other dogs to attack, but they hate cats with all their hearts.

How to choose a Doberman puppy

To buy a puppy, it is better to contact a nursery . Only there can they guarantee that the puppy will correspond to the breed. Of course, puppies in kennels are more expensive than those offered on ad sites. But then you need to be prepared for any surprises. You can’t buy a limousine for the price of an Oka.

A good puppy has a wide back and chest, a long neck and bright tan, which indicates a good immune system. A small Doberman must have an excellent appetite, shiny coat and correct bite. The puppy should not weigh less than 3 kg.

You should ask the breeder about the age of the mother (she must be no younger than 2 years and no older than 8), and the number of litters. When selling a puppy, a conscientious breeder will ask the new owners about their experience of keeping such dogs and the conditions in which the puppy will end up.

You should not take an adult dog into your home . Dobermans should know only one pack leader, and changing him can lead to irreversible consequences.

Care and maintenance of Doberman

Caring for a Doberman . They bathe him no more than two or three times a year. Water treatments are not required even if the dog comes back dirty from a walk. You just need to wipe it with a damp terry towel.

The Doberman sheds twice a year, of course, he has short hair, but still, what falls out during shedding is better to remove with the same wet terry towel.

Such dogs need constant movement . A regular walk is not enough for them. Most often, owners walk them by sitting on a bicycle and forcing the pet to run alongside. This kind of jogging is very beneficial for the dog. If it is possible to let the Doberman off the leash, then you can make him run after a stick or a ball, but it is better if the owner does not throw them with his hands, but shoots them from a slingshot or sling, so that the distance that the Doberman must run is as great as possible.

Like all dogs, Dobermans need to carry out hygiene procedures : wipe their eyes and clean their ears and monitor the condition of their teeth. They need to be cleaned at least twice a week. The dog must have a permanent place to rest and eat in one place. The bowl should be at half the height of the Doberman.

Characteristics of the dog

The Doberman is recognized as friendly, not accustomed to overcoming problematic situations by attacking or biting. According to the owners' reviews, it turns out that they are good dogs - helpful, compliant, obedient, intelligent and therefore learn all the necessary skills.

An owner with tough features can easily correct the behavior of such a dog and mold it into what he needs. Purebred individuals pass on balance and good nature by inheritance. For the purpose of cultivation, only the best pets are bred to develop the right traits in the representatives of the breed.

There are also angry Dobermans in nature, but this is not accidental. They are bred for fighting. Of course, it is possible that they appeared through accidental mating.

Dobermans subtly notice changes in the owner's mood and adjust their behavior in accordance with it. Their devotion knows no bounds.

The Doberman is an energetic dog. For a full life, he needs long street games with a ball and obstacle course running. The chain is strictly prohibited.

In relation to children, the Doberman is a good-natured dog. He will joyfully welcome a new member in the family and love him with all his heart. It is important to correctly introduce the newborn - a brother or sister needs your love, for example. The dog will definitely sniff when you meet him.

What to feed a Doberman

There are two feeding options: dry food and natural food.

You can add cheese and kefir to dry food If your dog is fussy about food, you can add sauces to the food or add canned soft food.

With a natural diet, the dog’s daily diet should include at least 500 grams of coarse, sinewy meat. The best cereals for porridge are buckwheat, rice, millet, and oatmeal. Porridge is cooked in water or broth. Meat should be replaced with fish two to three times a week.

You cannot give your dog cutlets, sausage, or stew. The spices contained in these products can cause stomach problems. If there is a large amount of sugar contained in the foods that your dog eats, there is a risk of developing diabetes.

Doberman training

It is best to entrust dog training to professionals (at least 2 times a week). If you are ready to take on the responsibility of preparing your dog for life in society, make sure that the animal receives the necessary physical activity in a wide variety of exercises - the same types of activity tire the animal and make it bored.

You can create a whole training program, alternating between playing with a ball and a puller and overcoming obstacles - barriers, tunnels, slides, etc. Such exercises will work on the development of all muscle groups in the dog and will not allow him to be distracted by other things.

Training and education of the Doberman

Raising and training a Doberman is a rather complicated process and requires patience .

From the first days a dog appears in the house, its behavior must be corrected. Not a single moment that does not suit the owner should be left without consequences.

It is necessary to immediately wean off taking food from the hands of strangers, accustom them to their place, prohibit taking pieces of food out of a bowl, jumping on a person while barking, expressing their violent emotions, and not picking up food from the floor or on the street. The educational process is facilitated by active walks in the fresh air.

Next, you need to conduct a course of obedience training . It is better to start this process by practicing the ability to walk on a leash. The Doberman should walk near the owner's leg and under no circumstances pull on the leash.

The dog must unconditionally obey the owner and follow his commands. The Doberman must be constantly monitored . But the Doberman, with his quick wit and flexible mind, understands the owner’s requirements well; all difficulties arise due to his stubborn nature. It is better to work with your pet in a playful way. There should be no aggressive methods in education.

Advantages and disadvantages of the Doberman

The advantages of such a dog are that it is an ideal guard, it is beautiful and elegant, and does not require much effort in grooming.

The main disadvantage is that he is not suitable for everyone as a companion dog: not suitable for older people and people leading a sedentary lifestyle, families with small children, although in general he has a positive attitude towards children, but leave one The dog is not allowed to be with the child unsupervised. It is required to constantly keep a tight rein on the Doberman.

Characteristics and description of the Doberman breed

The high intelligence of this pet makes its training a kind of competition between the animal and its owner - who will win. The owner must match this smart dog and remember that he was born to become an excellent guard. However, the abilities and aspirations of the Doberman must be directed in the right direction and constantly monitored.

This is interesting

Professional breeders note the following quality of this dog - incredible sensitivity, which allows one to detect irritation, anger or, conversely, the joy of the owner by the intonation of the voice. They are intolerant of lies and are able to distinguish “black” from “white.” Do not offend this dog - she will definitely answer you.

Despite the image of a quarrelsome and angry animal created in the media and movies, Dobermans never attack a person without reason. They skillfully restrain their “service” qualities and give them free rein only if the life of the owner or their own life is in serious danger. That is why they have earned a reputation as excellent defenders and guards of private homes.

Reviews about Doberman

Nastasya Everyone considers Dobermans to be killer machines that even a healthy man can’t handle. All this is sheer nonsense! Zeus has been living with me for 5 years. I’m raising him myself, and I weigh 58 kilograms, so I don’t look much like a healthy man. The dog understands everything from the first word. Already at 5 months he only went to the toilet outside, went to the door and whined if he wanted. Now I walk with him twice a day. I work and live alone. I leave Zeus at home, without fear of causing a pogrom. The only thing he can do is steal his favorite pillow from the sofa. This is something I condone with him. We live in perfect harmony, and he knows for sure that the leader of our small flock is me.

Elena We bought a purebred dog with documents. We've been fighting it for a year and a half now. He chews up everything that comes his way, he is active to the point of madness, and recognizes absolutely nothing and no one. We don’t go outside the yard with him, then there won’t be any problems. The dog is, of course, cute, but stupid.

You have read two directly opposite reviews about Dobermans. What opinion about the breed do you agree with? What is your experience with Dobermans? Share with us your impressions about this breed.

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