Breeds of small dogs suitable for keeping in an apartment

Small breeds of dogs are an excellent option for those who, due to limited space or for some other reason, cannot have a larger four-legged friend.

Tiny creatures cause affection not only among children, but also among the older generation. Recently, they have been acquired no less often than large dogs. Its popularity is due to its charming appearance, playful disposition, and lack of excessive requirements for living conditions and nutrition. At the same time, small breeds are practically not inferior in intellectual abilities to large breeds and are easy to train.

The article presents the top 20 smallest dogs in the world with names, sizes and photos.

Pug

A stocky pet with a round, wrinkled muzzle and large, sad eyes. Despite his awkward, swaying gait, he is very mobile. A calm, easygoing disposition, curiosity and stubbornness are the hallmarks of this species.

It gets along well under the same roof with other animals without any problems. Loves affection and attention. It is very vulnerable, so it is difficult to endure even the shortest separation from its owner. An extremely smart animal. He has a keen sense of people's moods.

Size Chart (Pug)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male29-36 cm29-36 cm9-11 kg
Bitch25-30 cm25-30 cm7-9 kg
Puppy (3 months)10 cm10 cm3 kg

Pugs grow quite quickly and become adults by the age of one year. They love to eat, so breeders need to carefully monitor their pet’s diet, otherwise obesity cannot be avoided. The chubby lumps do not tolerate the heat well and prefer to sleep in hot weather. In summer, it is recommended to bathe them more often than other dogs.

Griffon Brussels

The breed was developed in Belgium. Its height is up to 30 cm, weight is up to 5 kg. The Griffon Brussels adores its owner and all the people living with him. Despite its slightly intimidating appearance, the dog is very gentle and loyal.

She was bred to catch domestic rodent pests. The dog coped well with his main function, but his extraordinary friendliness made him a companion. If you want to have such a pet, you should definitely take into account the fact that it is noisy. A dog can bark for any reason.

Despite her diminutive size, she is very resilient and strong. However, the animal is not allowed to show these qualities by its owners, who prefer to carry it in their arms. The Brussels Griffon always prefers to be in the spotlight. He gets very upset when his owner doesn't pay attention to him. Owning this dog is recommended for retirees who have a lot of time left.

French Bulldog

A smart, courageous and balanced breed. Enjoys making contact with people. Loves outdoor games. Loves to be the center of attention. He is attentive to details and subtly senses the owner’s mood. But breeders should remember that this is a fighting dog; innate protective instincts can manifest themselves in moments of aggression from both animals and humans.

Does not tolerate disdainful attitude towards himself. And for affection and kindness he will respond with devotion and fidelity. He has an instant reaction and intelligence, so he is easy to train.

Size Chart (French Bulldog)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male27-35 cm27-35 cm9-14 kg
Bitch24-32 cm24-32 cm8-13 kg
Puppy (3 months)9-10 cm9-10 cm3.2-5.2 kg

The development of a puppy is influenced by hereditary factors, as well as diet. It is important to feed your baby breast milk for as long as possible for the proper formation of bone and muscle tissue. Growth continues until about 11 months in height, and in width up to 1.5 years. Special care is required only during the molting period. Life expectancy is 10-12 years.

Schipperke

A small watchdog who is wary of what is happening. Hardy, active and energetic. Reacts quickly to extraneous noise and strangers. At the same time, he will never show aggression towards his owners.

Affectionate, nimble, tireless, curious - this is how you can characterize the Schipperke. The cute creatures pick up everything on the fly, so there will be no problems with training. Willful and freedom-loving, they are unlikely to allow themselves to be squeezed and stroked endlessly, but they are not at all averse to chasing a rubber ball or a bone with the owner.

Size chart (Schipperke)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male26-35 cm26-35 cm3-9 kg
Bitch26-31 cm26-35 cm3-8 kg
Puppy (3 months)10 cm10 cm1.5-3 kg

They are long-lived dogs, with an average age of 15 years. They are distinguished by excellent health, although congenital diseases cannot be ruled out. Standard care - combing the coat 1-2 times a week, treating the ears and eyes, trimming the nails. They are unpretentious in nutrition.

Miniature Schnauzer

The closest relative of the Schnauzer, which was also bred in Germany. A very active and intellectually developed breed. Thanks to its natural ingenuity, the Miniature Schnauzer is quickly trained and easy to raise. In relation to the owner's other pets, he behaves distantly.

By nature, he is jealous, so he reacts painfully to the tactile contact of the owner with another animal. Therefore, if you do not want to upset your miniature schnauzer, you should not pet another dog in his presence.

In addition to a long beard, the dog has thick eyebrows. His coat is very delicate and therefore requires proper care. You need to bathe the animal using a special dog shampoo. You can use a miniature schnauzer for:

  1. Catching rats and mice.
  2. Territory protection.
  3. Protecting sheep in the pasture.

This dog's love knows no bounds. He loves to follow his owner around the house, lie in his arms and hug him. A dog of this breed never shows aggression.

Chinese Crested

One of the most active, inquisitive and sensitive breeds. A very friendly, sociable dog. An excellent companion for lovers of active pastimes. Even adults are not averse to kicking the ball around. Always positive, without care and affection they become gloomy and nervous.

By nature they are completely devoid of aggression. They are suspicious of unfriendly strangers. They are highly trainable. They get along great with people. They love to be the center of attention. Separation is difficult for them. Ready to follow the owner everywhere.

Size Chart (Chinese Crested)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male28-33 cm28-35 cm4.1-6.8 kg
Bitch23-30 cm23-32 cm2-5 kg
Puppy (3 months)20-27 cm20-29 cm3 kg

Active growth stops after changing teeth at 4-5 months. They are distinguished by excellent health, although they are very sensitive to cold, especially the hairless representatives. Their skin is susceptible to sunburn, and therefore requires special care with sunscreen moisturizers in hot weather. Dogs with fur need regular visits to grooming salons.

The kindest

Among all decorative dogs, the most friendly and kind pets are distinguished. These breeds include: Bichon Frize, Bunny Dachshund, Border Terrier, Maltese, Pomeranian and Affenpinscher.

Bichon Frize

The Bichon Frize breed loves human company and gets along well with small children and other animals. It is important to use the services of a groomer regularly, as the Bichon's coat is long and grows back very quickly.

Bichon Frizes are intelligent and cunning. They suffer from allergies and various skin diseases. Height – 27 cm, weight – up to 10 kg. More muscle than fat tissue.

The price for such plush puppies ranges from 30 to 85 thousand rubles on average.

Rabbit dachshund

This breed was originally bred as a hunter, but is now a companion dog. Very kind, not aggressive, but without education she can become a real hooligan. Height is no more than 20 cm, and weight is about 4 kg.

Price – from 20 to 40 thousand rubles.

Border Terrier

Active and friendly, gets along well with small children. But they are aggressive towards other animals.

Prone to obesity. They have a high pain threshold, the main symptom of any disease is apathy and refusal to eat. This breed is not noisy at all. Height – up to 40 cm, weight – about 6 kg.

The price for puppies is from 20 to 40 thousand rubles.

Maltese

Another name for the breed is the Maltese. These dogs are cold despite their long fur, which comes in different colors (the most popular being white).

They live quite a long time - about 18 years. They choose one owner in the family and are devoted to him all their lives. It is not recommended for families with small children. The height standard is from 20 to 25 cm, weight – up to 4 kg.

The price for these dogs is from 20 to 60 thousand rubles.

Pomeranian Spitz

A wayward dog, which, despite its diminutive size, often rushes at large dogs and in the process receives many injuries. It is better to have such pets only by experienced dog breeders, since if you give up some slack in training, the Spitz will feel like a leader and behave accordingly.

They are very sensitive to temperature changes. Height is about 21 cm, and weight is up to 4 kg.

The price for such puppies is quite high and depends on the class and color. Varies from 30 to 100 thousand rubles.

Affenpinscher

A very rare breed. If there are small children in the house, then it is definitely not suitable for such a family. Born hunters. Height – up to 30 cm, weight – about 4.5 kg.

The price ranges from 30 to 60 thousand rubles.

Miniature Pinscher (Miniature Pinscher)

By nature, this small dog is endowed with fearlessness, a lively and lively disposition. The dog is very active and curious, has a lightning-fast reaction and excellent grip - these are echoes of the natural hunting instinct.

Tends to dominate, ready to rush around, frolic, dig the ground tirelessly, and chase other animals. Therefore, breeders should restrain the pet’s irrepressible energy and not allow themselves to be manipulated. If this is not done right away, then it will be difficult to cope with the daring and stubborn nature of your pet.

With proper training and upbringing, the Pinscher will grow into a loyal and devoted four-legged friend. Perfect for families who prefer to lead an active lifestyle.

Read Top 20 most beautiful dogs in the world (+photos)

Size Chart (Miniature Pinscher)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male25-30 cm15-18 cm4-6 kg
Bitch25-30 cm15-18 cm4-6 kg
Puppy (3 months)15 cm9 cm1.3-1.9 kg

Intensive growth continues for up to 6 months. The diet should consist of healthy foods (40% meat products). Regular brushing of teeth and sharpening of claws is required. During the cold season or rainy weather, the Pinscher freezes, so you should take care of special clothing for dogs. Average age is 13-15 years.

Other small dog breeds

In addition to the breeds that have been listed in this article, there are many other small dogs. We invite you to get acquainted with some of them in photographs.

The descriptions of small dog breeds with photographs presented in this article provide only general information about the characteristics of each of them. Before making the final choice, it is worth studying in more detail the character traits and rules of keeping each breed, so that spending time together brings true pleasure to the owner, the pet and all family members.

Welsh Corgi

The perky little animal gets along well with adults and children. A moderately energetic dog is attentive to everything that happens. Developed intelligence allows you to study a large number of commands. Well-mannered, friendly and devoted companion.

Loves active walks and fun games. It senses the owner’s mood and adapts to it. Completely devoid of aggression and rancor, although at times somewhat excitable. The lively disposition makes itself felt in the form of loud barking.

Size Chart (Welsh Corgi)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male25-30 cm50-70 cm10-12 kg
Bitch25-30 cm50-70 cm9-11 kg
Puppy (3 months)8-10 cm15 cm5-6 kg

Rapid growth stops by 7 months. At this time, the puppy exchanges its old “fur coat” for a new adult one. A dog's diet should contain enough protein, especially in the first year of life.

Physical activity should not be neglected, especially when bone tissue is being formed. At the first sign of obesity, to which corgis are prone, fatty meat and carbohydrates should be removed and the amount of food reduced. The average life expectancy is 12-13 years.

Affenpinscher

An active, peaceful and sociable breed. For dogs of this species, tactile contact and encouragement are very important. Always in a good mood, ready to run, to comprehend the unknown. Fear is alien to them. At the same time, the dog is easily excitable and responds to the slightest irritation with a quiet bark.

Feels responsible for his owner and is ready to protect him in moments of danger. He can be stubborn and rebellious, as well as be a real stickler. Playfulness and activity are in his blood.

Size Chart (Affenpinscher)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male25-30 cm25-30 cm4-6 kg
Bitch25-30 cm25-30 cm4-6 kg
Puppy (3 months)9-10 cm9-10 cm1.5-2 kg

It is necessary to engage in development and education from an early age, because The small Affenpinscher can chew furniture, objects and mark its territory. The formation of the skeleton and muscle tissue lasts up to about a year.

The dog is in good health; a visit to the veterinary office is required mainly for preventive purposes. No special tools are required for maintenance and care. It is enough to tidy up the claws and fur in time. Average life expectancy is 12-15 years.

Russian toy

He has a friendly, fearless character. Ready to rush to defend its territory as soon as it senses something is wrong. Accustomed to being the center of attention, he is often stubborn and disobedient. Therefore, it is important to teach your dog order and discipline from an early age.

Cannot tolerate noise, which is indicated by loud barking and increased nervous excitability. He suffers from loneliness and constantly requires “feedback” from his owners. An active and affectionate animal, ready to frolic and play all day long.

Size chart (Russian Toy)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male20-30 cm17-32 cm1.4-3 kg
Bitch21-28 cm20-30 cm1.4-2.8 kg
Puppy (3 months)14-20 cm16-22 cm0.46-1.5 kg

Puppies grow up to about a year, but there are cases when development stops at 6-9 months. In order for the baby to grow strong and healthy, it is necessary to follow a diet and daily routine, especially during the period of active growth.

The dog does not require any special care products. With proper maintenance, diseases are excluded. Average life expectancy is 10-12 years.

Seventh place – toy fox terrier

Among all the small dogs, the Toy Fox Terrier is the most obedient. He is highly trainable and obeys his owner. This tiny dog ​​has many positive qualities: he is energetic, playful, smart and cheerful. It is very easy to keep such a pet, because it does not require special care. The height of Toy Fox Terriers is from 16 to 25 cm, and their weight is from 1.5 to 3 kg.

Bichon Frize

The miniature dog, which looks like a soft plush toy, will become a true faithful friend to its loving owners. Despite his funny appearance, the dog is quite smart and savvy.

A cheerful, playful disposition, sociability and emotionality are the main characteristics of the tiny creature. Excessive activity and sensitivity to what is happening can be expressed in loud barking or constant running around the apartment. If he gets bored, he becomes a real “sticky dog” and follows his owner around.

Rarely becomes attached to one family member; he is friends with everyone who is ready to play with him. The pet is artistic by nature, so it can easily learn several simple tricks.

Size Chart (Bichon Frize)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male25-29 +1 cm15-30 cm3-5 kg
Bitch25-29 -2 cm15-30 cm3-5 kg
Puppy (3 months)10-12 cm10 cm1.5-2 kg

Actively develops in the 1st year of life. The presence of thick, curly hair causes a lot of trouble for owners. Regular haircuts and bathing are required for this species. Masters the tray quickly.

Active walks in the fresh air are recommended for good health. It belongs to the category of long-lived dogs (average age 18-19 years).

toy poodle

One of the popular poodle varieties in Europe. The height of the animal does not exceed 30 cm, and its weight is 3.5 kg. Like all dogs, the toy poodle is very attached to the people who raise it.

The small size of the dog made it possible to keep it in a small apartment. However, the owner of this pet should be aware of its poor health. To keep your dog from getting sick, he needs to be shown to the vet regularly.

He is distinguished by his activity, mobility and good-natured disposition. The Toy Poodle is a wonderful companion who gets along not only with people, but also with other pets. He will even make friends with a huge Alabai.

Coton de Tulear

The owner of a soft silky coat is endowed with a lively, perky temperament. To maintain good health, your dog needs long, active walks outside.

A quick-witted and intelligent creature will be happy to master a couple of commands. He will respond to affection and care with boundless devotion and love. He is naturally gifted with courage and bravery, ready to protect his master. Always keeps his ear to the ground. If something worries him, he reacts to danger with a ringing bark.

Not picky about food. Despite its awkward appearance, it easily climbs onto tables and chests of drawers.

Read Decorative dogs - top 20 breeds

Size Chart (Coton de Tulear)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male26-28 cm39-42 cm4-6 kg
Bitch23-25 ​​cm34.5-37.5 cm3.5-5 kg
Puppy (3 months)8-10 cm12-18 cm1-1.5 kg

In order for your pet to develop fully, it is necessary to feed it according to the diet and include in the diet only those foods that are allowed for this variety.

By 9 months, the tiny furry baby becomes a fully grown individual who lives for about 15 years. The coat, claws and eyes also require regular care.

Papillon

A friendly, active dog is incredibly attached to its owner. Shows curiosity about everything that happens around. Subtly senses the owner's mood. It is very important for her to know that she is a favorite. He will respond with loyalty for praise, care and affection.

The dog is a complete bundle of energy. You won't have to walk down the street with him. But you shouldn’t spoil your four-legged friend too much. The dog will not become uncontrollable, but it may become prone to depression.

Size Chart (Papillon)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male20-28 cm24 cm1.5-5 kg
Bitch20-28 cm24 cm1.5-5 kg
Puppy (3 months)8-10 cm5-6 cm1.4-2 kg

Active development lasts up to a year. During this time, the baby will get stronger and become an adult. Proper nutrition and care will save the dog and its owners from many problems with education and health.

It is recommended to walk at least once a day. Average life expectancy is 14-18 years.

Japanese Chin

The dog is popular among breeders due to its calm temperament and very extravagant appearance. Very clean and picky. Rarely barks. However, in moments of danger, it is capable of recklessness, and can even hiss and spit.

Communication with a funny animal delights all generations. Easily adapts to the owner's mood. She will never bother him, but will prefer to quietly wait for attention to be shown to her. He treats strangers with caution, but demonstrates boundless love and friendship to “his own people.”

Size Chart (Japanese Chin)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male20-27 cm20-27 cm1.8-4 kg
Bitch20-25 cm20-25 cm1-3 kg
Puppy (3 months)10-15 cm10-15 cm1-2.5 kg

Puppies gain most of their weight by 9 months. Although there are no strict standards. The diet should include meat, cereals, dairy products, fish, vegetables or suitable prepared food. Food should be high in calories and high in calcium and protein.

Health problems are rare. With a properly organized lifestyle, dogs live up to 12 years.

Shih Tzu

One of the oldest breeds in the world. He gets along well with other dogs, although in moments of danger he can show aggression, expressed in loud barking. He treats people very kindly, loves company and cannot stand loneliness. However, he does not become attached to one family member; he prefers to communicate with everyone equally.

Friendly, gentle, at the same time independent and lazy, the long-haired beauty is an ideal companion for older people and a companion for children. Sitting on laps is a favorite activity of adults. Puppies are ready to play tirelessly with their owner.

Size Chart (Shih Tzu)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male25-27 cmAbout 30 cm4.5-8 kg
Bitch25-27 cmAbout 30 cm4.5-8 kg
Puppy (3 months)15 cmAbout 20 cm2.5-3 kg

It grows quite quickly: it gains full weight before a year. Particular trouble is caused by long hair, which, without proper care, hangs over the ears and eyes, and clumps into a head that is difficult to comb.

Although the breed does not have guard and hunting instincts, it is quite possible to learn a couple of commands with a cute creature.

Popular breeds of small dogs

Affenpinscher


Height: 25-30 cm.

Weight: 4-6 kg.

Country of origin: Germany

This is a cheerful and playful dog with curly black fur, similar in behavior to a miniature monkey. With her, children, whom the Affenpinscher adores, will never get bored. But she will still have to be accustomed to certain rules of behavior, which will require long-term training.

Affen griffon


Height: 18-20 cm.

Weight: 3-6 kg.

Country of origin: Germany and Austria

This is an active and nimble dog, distinguished by exceptional friendliness. The Affen Griffon is an excellent watchman; despite its small size, it will quickly expose any robber. The dog has a very coarse coat that requires regular trimming or plucking.

Schipperke

Height: 26-35 cm.

Weight: 3-9 kg.

Country of origin: Belgium

The Schipperke is a small shepherd dog. It requires daily walks and even jogging around the city or suburban forest. This dog is perfect for an owner who is interested in sports. If you don't walk her, she will start to get bored, attack pets and even howl.

Chinese Crested Dog


Height: 23-33 cm.

Weight: 13-18 kg.

Country of Origin: China

This small dog has an extremely original appearance. She looks very graceful and fragile, although in fact she is in very good health. Once you decide to buy one, immediately buy a wardrobe for your Chinese Crested dog for all seasons of the year; she is very afraid of the cold.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier


Height: 21-28 cm.

Weight: 8-11 kg.

Country of Origin: UK

This canine dandy has a very long body and short legs. He needs good training and exercise from childhood. This is a wonderful companion for those who love an active lifestyle, but this terrier is unlikely to be suitable for retirees, because it is too noisy and active in temperament. He has the kindest character.

Moscow Longhaired Toy Terrier


Height: 19-29 cm.

Weight: up to 3 kg.

Country of origin: Russia

This is a new breed of small dogs that has already gained popularity in many European countries. The entire small body of this terrier is covered with thick, silky long fur, which makes it look absolutely charming. These dogs are extremely attached to their owners and do not tolerate loneliness very well.

Meliteo kinidio


Height: 25-35 cm.

Weight: 7-12 kg.

Country of origin: Greece

This is one of the oldest breeds of small dogs, common in Greece. The dog has beautiful fluffy and soft fur. It is very convenient to keep her in a city apartment. She gets along easily with her neighbors, is undemanding when it comes to food, and does not require special care. Meliteo quinidio definitely needs constant contact with the owner.

West Highland White Terrier


Height: about 28 cm.

Weight: 7-9 kg.

Country of origin: Scotland

An extremely popular dog breed all over the world, a wonderful pet with a very impressive appearance and good-natured character. Westies do not shed, are well trained and quickly find a common language with the whole family. Dog fur requires constant care: cutting, trimming, trimming, combing.

Prague rat


Height: 20-23 cm.

Weight: 2.5 -3 kg.

Country of origin: Czech Republic

This is a very kind-hearted, peace-loving and affectionate dog, endlessly loving its owner. He has a balanced psyche and a phlegmatic character. The rat is very trainable and always senses the mood of its owner. The dog is very active, with its fragile bones fractures are possible.

American Pug (Lo-shi)


Height: about 21 cm.

Weight: up to 4 kg.

Country of Origin: USA

This is a very small and affectionate dog that can become a wonderful companion and friend for its owner and his family. She is not very noisy and active; rather, she adapts to the temperament of her owner. This pug loves to bark, but only for business. Caring for him is simple; such dogs do not require special training.

Bichon Frize


Height: 25-29 cm.

Weight: about 5 kg.

Countries of origin: France and Belgium

This little dog has beautiful curly white fur and huge black eyes. She is very affectionate and cheerful, but the owner will require special efforts to properly raise a curly-haired Bichon. Daily care of his luxurious coat is also necessary.

Maltese


Height: 20-25 cm.

Weight: 3-4 kg.

Region of Origin: Mediterranean

This breed of small dog is also called Maltese. The most important advantage of the lapdog is its long, silky coat of pure white color. She requires special care, but the effort is worth it - your pet will look simply luxurious. The Maltese used to be a favorite of queens.

Pomeranian Spitz


Height: 18-22 cm.

Weight: 1.9-3.5 kg.

Country of origin: Germany

This is the smallest Spitz in the world. He is very popular among socialites and bohemians. The dog is very friendly and easy-going even in a small apartment. The Pomeranian is known for its poise and cleanliness, making it ideal as a companion.

Border Terrier


Height: about 28 cm.

Weight: 5-7 kg.

Country of Origin: UK

Despite his small stature, this is a hunting dog with real passion for this matter. And at home, this terrier is affectionate and friendly. He even knows how to smile a real “Hollywood” smile, showing his teeth. The Border Terrier, thanks to its natural kindness, can improve the mood of anyone.

Papillon

Height: about 28 cm.

Weight: 1.5-5 kg.

Countries of origin: France and Belgium

This little dog will quickly fit into the rhythm of life of its owner and his family. She simply adores children and loves to play with them. If the owner does not like her behavior, then she will immediately stop being naughty and behave appropriately. Communication with a Papillon will bring you only pleasure.

Alaskan Klee Kai


Height: 33-38 cm.

Weight: 4.5-7 kg.

Country of Origin: USA

This is a very beautiful dog that is also intelligent and quick-witted. Klee Kai's behavior is very similar to cats: it can wash its face with its paw and is very affectionate with others. They are also interesting because they can reproduce human speech, like parrots, so communicating with these dogs will give you pleasure.

Tibetan Spaniel


Height: about 25 cm.

Weight: 4-7 kg.

Region of Origin: Tibet

This is a very intelligent and intelligent dog with a phlegmatic temperament. She can serve as a watchman, informing the owner about the arrival of guests. This spaniel periodically needs to be alone with himself, so he needs his own secluded corner in the house.

Chihuahua


Height: 15-23 cm.

Weight: 0.5-3 kg.

Country of Origin: Mexico

This is the smallest dog breed in the world. Chihuahuas have a kind nature, but often get offended if they are not understood. These dogs require especially careful treatment. The Chihuahua is too small, so you need to prepare for its appearance in the house in advance so that nothing falls on it and it doesn’t get stuck anywhere.

Miniature Pinscher


Height: 25-30 cm.

Weight: 4-6 kg.

Country of origin: Germany

This miniature dog is very similar to a small Doberman. She is smart, energetic and will quickly become a favorite in the family. Perfect for keeping in a city apartment. For walks, the miniature pinscher will definitely need clothes and shoes, even when it is slightly colder.

English toy terrier


Height: 25-30 cm.

Weight: 2.7-3.6 kg.

Country of Origin: UK

This is a small dog with black and tan coat that does not require special care. She is very cheerful and energetic, so she will easily become a friend for the whole family. Needs daily walks and vigorous exercise.

Lancashire Heeler


Height: 25-30 cm.

Weight: 3-5 kg.

Country of Origin: UK

This dog has a squat body and short and very muscular legs. This small breed is friendly and easy to train. The Lancashire Heeler is an excellent option for older people. There are no difficulties in raising and caring for her.

Russian Tsvetnaya lap dog


Height: up to 26 cm.

Weight: 3-4 kg.

Country of origin: Russia

This is a miniature dog breed with long and thick fur of a wide variety of colors. She loves to play and has excellent contact with small children. The colored lapdog from Russia is not characterized by whims; she loves to be the center of attention and entertain guests who come to the house.

Bolognese


Height: 27-30 cm.

Weight: 2.5-4 kg.

Country of origin: Italy

This Italian lapdog has a beautiful, thick and wavy coat. She was simply created to communicate with a person and cannot stand loneliness. This breed is recommended for families with small children; it can become the first true friend for your baby.

Volpino Italiano


Height: 25-30 cm.

Weight: 4.5-5.4 kg.

Country of origin: Italy

The Italian Spitz is a fairly rare breed of small dogs with magnificent white fur. She loves her owners, especially children, and will never cause any harm to the latter. Valpino Italiano is quite capricious, so it is difficult to train.

Tibetan Spaniel

A smart, dexterous and loyal dog. He is distinguished by a balanced character, well-developed intellect and intuition. He perfectly senses the mood of his owners, loves and respects them. Treats strangers with distrust. Always shows independence and activity. When walking, he easily makes contact with other dogs. I am used to living in cleanliness and comfort.

Requires increased attention to his own person, for which he pays with devotion. If the baby doesn’t like something, he signals this with a loud bark.

Size Chart (Tibetan Spaniel)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male25 cm15 cm4-7 kg
Bitch25 cm15 cm4-7 kg
Puppy (3 months)10 cm5-6 cm2 kg

With proper care, a dog can live up to 15 years or more. The period of active growth occurs in the first 7-12 months.

Unpretentious in everyday life, easily withstands mild frosts thanks to the undercoat. However, keeping on a leash is not applicable to this species. It is advisable to start education and training at an early age.

Australian Terrier

Future owners should remember that the decorative breed was bred for hunting rodents. Hence the increased level of activity. Has excellent vision and instinct. Warns of danger with a loud, long bark.

An absolutely non-aggressive species, it easily makes contact with people and animals. Obedient, affectionate and friendly dog. Despite its tiny size, it is quite brave and cocky. They carry out learned commands without problems, for which they then demand praise and affection.

Size Chart (Australian Terrier)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male24.5-25.5 cm14.7-15.3 cm5-6.5 kg
Bitch24.5-25.5 cm14.7-15.3 cm5-6.5 kg
Puppy (3 months)10-12 cm6-7 cm2 kg

Harmonious development directly depends on proper care. The four-legged friend is completely unpretentious. It is distinguished by good health, although vaccination, treatment against ticks and fleas, and deworming must be carried out regularly.

Read: Medium-sized dogs are ideal pets for an apartment

He does not require haircuts in grooming salons due to the fact that the coat, although thick, is quite tough and easy to comb.

At birth, the tail must be docked, which can grow to 2/3 of the length of the body.

Pekingese

A willful, stubborn and independent animal, but at the same time infinitely affectionate and gentle with its owners. But he will not tolerate a rude attitude towards himself; he may even bite in response. Therefore, breeders should be careful if they have small children who are used to cuddling and endlessly playing with their pet.

Some individuals may be owners. They are not averse to showing their character by showing disobedience, which makes it difficult to learn any tricks with them. They are not too active, but during walks you can let a dwarf dog run around without a leash without any problems.

Size Chart (Pekingese)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male15-25 cm9-15 cm2-5 kg
Bitch15-25 cm9-15 cm3.5-5.5 kg
Puppy (3 months)8-10 cm6 cm1.2-2 kg

Growth ends around 9-12 months. It has good health and does not cause any particular difficulties in caring for, with the exception of the eyes and fur.

Due to its structure, the visual organ is susceptible to inflammation and injury. Your pet will have to be cut once every 2 months, and its claws trimmed once a week.

Small smart dog breeds

When choosing a future pet, we often limit ourselves to looking at descriptions of small dog breeds with photographs. Meanwhile, an important selection criterion is the dog’s intellectual abilities. A smart dog easily remembers commands, learns the rules of behavior and is the most obedient. Among small dog breeds, there are several species that are distinguished by the highest intelligence.

Papillon

This dog will become a devoted friend to all family members. Will be able to adapt to any rhythm and lifestyle of the owners. The Papillon will be equally happy to run around the apartment with the children and lie calmly on the sofa with the owner.

This dog remembers all commands literally the first time. She understands not only the words of the owner, but even reacts to the intonation with which he speaks. Once you give your voice a stern tone, the Papillon understands that his actions are not acceptable. Communication with a Papillon is a real pleasure.

Continental Toy Spaniel

Not a single dog show is complete without representatives of this breed. The Continental Toy Spaniel has a mesmerizing appearance: the dog is 25 centimeters tall and has luxurious long hair that looks like an expensive plush toy.

The toy spaniel is a very smart dog, but also prone to dominance. During the training process, the owner will need to be able to outwit the pet and turn the execution of commands into reflexes. For each action performed, the pet should initially receive a treat, praise, and affection. Correct execution of commands is encouraged by a response in a gentle voice, and disobedience is encouraged in a stern tone.

toy poodle

The Toy Poodle is a charming, curly-haired dog with high intelligence. This breed can often be found in the circus performing incredible tricks. The toy poodle adores its owner and is ready to please him with obedience.

Positive motivation of the pet contributes to the rapid assimilation of commands. This little one loves to be praised. Your pet's pranks cannot be ignored. Any hooliganism left unpunished will certainly be repeated.

Check out the full article on the Poodle breed.

Alaskan Klee Kai

The Alaskan Klee Kai, like all huskies, is not only beautiful in appearance, but also very smart and independent. Unlike the stubborn Siberian Huskies, their miniature counterparts are more cat-like in behavior. They are affectionate towards their owner and even wash their faces with characteristic movements of their paws.

Another incredible ability of the Alaskan Klee Kai is the ability to make sounds similar to human speech. A set of guttural, howling, gurgling sounds is really similar to a conversation, so communicating with a pet can bring real pleasure.

Learn more about the Alaskan Klee Kai dog breed.

Tibetan Spaniel

The Tibetan Spaniel is an intelligent dog, restrained in emotions, with an unusually developed intellect. He is able to perform the functions of a watchman, notifying the owner of the appearance of uninvited guests. But the Tibby won’t bark just like that.

As a true intellectual, the Tibetan Spaniel needs to be left alone from time to time, so the pet needs to be given a cozy nook in the house. Otherwise, keeping the breed in the house requires standard procedures for grooming and organizing walks.

Prague rat

A very mischievous, active dog. Excellently trainable. It’s difficult for the little cheerful creature to sit still. A calm and reasonable dog shows aggression in exceptional cases: when it senses danger.

The arrival of a stranger is signaled by a loud, prolonged bark. Ambitious, inclined to show heroism in front of large “brothers”. Loves affection and kind attitude. He is very smart, understands why he is criticized or praised. However, it is absolutely forbidden to beat him. This can not only injure delicate skin, but also cause psychological trauma.

Size chart (Prague rat)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male20-23 cm21-24 cm2-2.6 kg
Bitch20-23 cm21-24 cm2-2.6 kg
Puppy (3 months)10 cm10.5 cm0.7-1 kg

Average life expectancy is 12-14 years. Caring for a rat rat is simple. The coat should be brushed regularly with a rubber brush, teeth and ears should be cleaned 3-4 times a week.

Nutrition should be correct and balanced depending on age.

Features of small dogs

There is a huge variety of small dog breeds, but caring for each of them has common features:

  1. Regular veterinarian examinations, vaccinations and timely initiation of treatment if necessary.
  2. Availability of a veterinary passport of the animal, which indicates the breed, vaccinations and class of the pet.
  3. Mandatory bathing once every two weeks only with water, and once every two months - using special shampoos depending on the length of the dog’s coat. There is no need to bathe the animal in winter.
  4. After each bath, it is advisable to dry the wool with a hairdryer in order to prevent colds.
  5. For long-haired breeds, daily brushing of the coat is necessary to prevent matting and matting.
  6. You should brush your teeth daily using special brushes and toothpastes for dogs. This will help avoid the formation of tartar, which is a common problem among mini dog breeds.
  7. Pets must have their nails trimmed as they grow (usually once a month).
  8. It is necessary to cut the coat regularly, shaping it into a certain shape (on average, every 3.5 months).
  9. Maintain a complete and balanced diet. It is important to carefully study the list of permitted and prohibited foods for a particular breed, since all mini-pets have a weak stomach.
  10. The dog's place should be located in a place that is not too hot, cold, humid, or drafty.

If you take these features into account, caring for your pet will not be troublesome or difficult.

Chihuahua

Has a complex character. She can be flexible, as well as show disobedience and cockiness. Despite its miniature size, it is distinguished by increased sensitivity and painful pride.

Can be offended and jealous, which is expressed in loud barking and arrogant behavior. A dog becomes attached to one owner. She is subject to mood swings: she has just licked an uninvited guest, and in a minute she may try to bite her on the leg. Hardy, loves outdoor games, has a good reaction.

Size Chart (Chihuahua)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male15-23 cm15-23 cm3 kg
Bitch15-23 cm15-23 cm3 kg
Puppy (3 months)4-5 cm4-5 cm0.5-1.4 kg

Representatives of this species grow to approximately 8-10 months. The main factors for the harmonious formation of physical and intellectual abilities include: heredity, quality of nutrition, habitat and training.

The stages of socialization will pass faster if the pet is forced to actively move, and not kept constantly on your lap.

Pomeranian Spitz

The miniature pet has excellent hearing and intelligent, expressive eyes. A very sociable dog with a lively, playful disposition. Although he is often stubborn. It is better to eradicate a bad habit in childhood, otherwise the dog will then be able to easily manipulate the owner.

The Spitz loves movement and will never prefer it to the sofa. The friendly animal is surprisingly savvy and amenable to training. If he feels that he or his owner is in danger, he is ready to fight the offender without fear.

Size chart (Pomeranian)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male18-22 cm18-22 cm1.4-3.2 kg
Bitch18-22 cm18-22 cm1.4-3.2 kg
Puppy (3 months)14-16 cm14-16 cm0.46-1.15 kg

Final development ends by 2-3 years. It is by this time that the dog gains the required weight and height. Along with genetics, feeding and housing conditions play an important role in the formation of a living creature.

It is strictly forbidden to cut Spitz dogs; you can only trim the ends, otherwise the structure of the coat will be damaged. They live on average 12-16 years.

Maltese

Weight: 1.8-3.2 kg Height: 20-25 cm Life expectancy: 12-16 years Puppy cost: from 15,000 rubles

Friendliness★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Learning ability★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆
Attachment★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Need for care★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Love for children★ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
Intelligence★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Playfulness★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆

A small dog breed that is not very well known, but is gaining popularity in Russia. The Maltese is often compared to the Shih Tzu. The same silky and long hair, button-shaped eyes, an intelligent and mysterious look. These are very brave, but vulnerable and sensitive at heart, tiny creatures. Their weight, as a rule, does not exceed 3 kg, and their height at the withers is 25 cm.

Maltese dogs will never forgive bullying. A good attitude towards yourself will be rewarded with devotion and love. They will not leave you for a minute; they will follow you wherever you go. A good option for housewives who lack live communication. But it is important to understand that the Maltese needs regular coat care and professional haircuts.

Rabbit dachshund

Decorative dog with an elongated body. He has a soft, obedient character. Very sociable and curious. Easily adapts to a new environment and becomes very attached to its owners. It is difficult to endure a long separation from the owner. This cheerful, active and intelligent animal is adored by all family members.

The dog is not devoid of fearlessness and independence, cunning and stubbornness, although it will never encroach on the authority of the breeder.

Size Chart (Rabbit Dachshund)
Height at withersBody lengthWeight
Male12-16 cm20-27 cm3-4 kg
Bitch12-16 cm20-27 cm3-4 kg
Puppy (3 months)4-6 cm6.5-8 cm1 kg

The skeleton is fully formed by 15 months. If the vaccination schedule, proper care and nutrition are followed, the individual lives on average 12-15 years. Being in old age, the animal does not suffer from laziness. His interest in the world around him is at the same level as in childhood.

The structural features create additional stress on the back, so owners must carefully ensure that the pet does not overeat and does not grow in width.

So you have learned about the smallest dog breeds in the world, and which breed is the smallest in your opinion? Write in the comments!

Yorkshire Terrier

Weight: 1.8-3.2 kg Height: 18-25 cm Life expectancy: 10-14 years Puppy cost: from 10,000 rubles

Friendliness★ ★ ☆ ☆ ☆
Learning ability★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆
Attachment★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Need for care★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Love for children★ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
Intelligence★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Playfulness★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆

Another bright representative of the smallest dog breeds in the world with the personality of a real terrier and the appearance of a plush toy. Yorkies are smart, love active games, get along well with cats, and strive to take a leadership position in the company of other dogs.

A distinctive feature of the breed is its very long coat, soft and silky to the touch. The eyes are beady, round, dark, with an expressive, intelligent look.

Yorkshire Terriers are more popular among wealthy elderly single ladies and glamorous fashionistas. Representative ladies happily take their charges to specialized dog grooming salons, where they get beautiful haircuts, manicures and pedicures all in one.

Yorkies are alert, trainable, extremely curious animals with an excellent sense of humor. They prefer an active lifestyle and long walks in the fresh air. Weight less than 3.2 kg and height not exceeding 25 cm, allows you to comfortably carry it on your hands or in a handbag. They love to be the center of attention. They will be worthy competition in dog sports events.

Not ideal for families with small children. A small and fragile creature, at first glance, can be irritable and aggressive. Yorkies will definitely not allow themselves to be offended; they will respond in a rude manner. The Yorkshire Terrier's feisty nature comes directly from its ancestors, which include the long-extinct Clydesdale and the Black and Tan Terrier.

Structured and consistent training of a puppy will help develop positive character traits and raise an obedient and friendly companion, ready to protect the owner if necessary.

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