Why do you need to bathe periodically?
Dog owners know that their pet must be kept clean. This is not only a guarantee of health, but also comfort for a person, because everyone does not like the unpleasant smell of “dog”. It is advisable to bathe your dog after a long walk, as the coat quickly collects dust and dirt. The frequency of washing may depend on the breed, activity of the dog, and participation in exhibition events.
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The frequency of bathing is once or twice a month. You should not wash your dog frequently, as this removes the fatty lubricant that protects the skin from dryness and cracks. After daily walks, it is enough to wash the paws and wipe the coat with clean warm water to remove minor dirt.
Bathing helps keep your pet clean, gets rid of unpleasant odors, helps the dog with hygiene, and also maintains health, and prevents possible skin diseases, parasites, and lice.
Some dog breeds do not require frequent bathing. This procedure can wash away the natural oil that accumulates on the skin. It is a protective barrier. Disruption of the sebaceous glands leads to serious diseases and negatively affects the mood and well-being of the pet.
Features of breeds
The least need of washing is for indoor (decorative) dogs, which do not go out into the yard for weeks and relieve themselves in a tray. Paradoxically, it is these indoor hermits who are most often “tortured” by bath procedures, partly because of their small size, which allows them to be treated like toys.
Infrequent washing is also recommended for smooth-haired dogs or those with a long, hard coat complemented by a short undercoat. It is believed that their fur is capable of self-cleaning. Pets whose hair is prone to permanent hair loss (for example, French bulldogs) should not be idlely washed.
By the way, for short-haired breeds, including boxers, Dalmatians and Dobermans, a method of express cleaning without a large volume of water has been invented. In warm water (250 ml) stir 1 tbsp. spoon of vodka and vinegar. Moisten a sponge with this solution, wring it out lightly and wipe the dog’s hair, removing not only dirt, but also odor.
Puppies of all breeds in forced home quarantine are advised to only wash them and not give them a full bath. Do not wash elderly dogs without reason, whose fur and epidermis have lost their natural elasticity: washing (especially with shampoo) will only worsen the situation.
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How often should this be done
Previously, it was believed that it was not recommended to bathe pets frequently. The reason was that there were minimal offers of special shampoos on the market. Owners were practically not offered any products to care for the hair of cats and dogs. Water procedures were carried out, as a rule, using human cosmetics.
You can wash your dog in a basin outdoors
But as soon as various dog grooming products became available, veterinarians began to argue that the pet should be washed as needed.
The number of times depends on the breed of the dog and the specifics of the coat (length, thickness), as well as the conditions of detention. On average, your dog should be bathed one to four times a month.
If the dog lives outside in a kennel, then basic bathing is not required; in this case, you can wash the pet twice a month or whenever it gets dirty. If we are talking about a household resident, then they are washed more often.
Don’t forget about hygiene after a walk. Water treatments also depend on the time of year. In summer, washing is not recommended or done rarely. The frequency of washing increases in spring and autumn, when it is slushy and dirty outside. theoretically, you can’t bathe a dog in winter, or, let’s say, this should be done only in extreme cases.
Dog breeds with long hair, such as the Pomeranian, Oirazier, or Keeshond, or the Small German Spitz, or the Italian Lapdog, require careful grooming and frequent washing. Decorative breeds will not need water treatments, only in rare cases. It is advisable to bathe dogs with a specific coat odor once a month, but not more often.
But breeds such as the Japanese Spitz do not have any unpleasant odors, so there is no need for frequent bathing. Their fur has such a structure that it repels any dirt.
Some four-legged friends naturally have a special smell that is unpleasant to humans. There is no need to get rid of it; it is enough to maintain hygiene once a month using special shampoos that suppress secretion.
Frequency
By time of year
The animal’s paws are washed without soap every day after every walk at any time of the year. Maintaining good hygiene will help you stay healthy.
According to the recommendation of veterinarians, the procedure should be carried out once a month. Zoologists are of the opinion that a pet should be washed as it gets dirty, but not more than once every 10 days. This is especially true for animals living in the yard. Cosmetics are chosen to be natural so as not to harm the pet’s health.
Bathing a dog according to the time of year has its own characteristics that must be studied first:
- Winter time. During the cold season, the animal is bathed with shampoo less often, because there is a risk of catching a cold. Clean, freshly fallen snow is an alternative to swimming. It is enough to periodically wipe the fur during a walk, and the pet will be clean. You need to be careful, because... roads are sprinkled with anti-ice agents. Therefore, the paws are wiped with a damp cloth or rinsed with cool water. The absence of temperature changes will have a beneficial effect on skin health.
- Spring period. When snow and slush melt outside, the dog needs to be washed with detergents once a month. For a complete swim, you need to take into account the weather and air temperature. In cold weather, it is better to avoid the procedure. Paws are also wiped after each walk. Animals from the enclosure undergo this procedure before each entry into the house.
- Summer months. During the hot season, sometimes the temperature reaches its maximum, so you need to monitor the dog’s condition. In the case when the animal is rinsed in a pond or inflatable pool on the site, it is washed with soap once a month. If additional water procedures are not provided, then it is better to bathe 2-3 times a month. Autumn period. Autumn can be dry and with a lot of rain. In slushy weather, you need to follow the recommendations for spring. If the weather is warm, it is enough to take care of the paws and wash off the dust from them. In this case, full bathing is carried out 1-2 times every 60 days. Frequent bathing will wash away the layer that protects from the cold.
Bathing depending on breed and coat length
The breed of the pet should be taken into account, because... each has a different coat structure and length.
Basic tips:
- Small breed dogs for exhibition are washed before each event, but not more than once a week. In normal times, the coat is groomed several times a month.
- Breeds with coarse hair need to be washed less often, because... capable of self-cleaning. It is recommended to carry out procedures once every 60 days. The frequency of bathing depends on the degree of contamination and the condition of the pet.
- Short-haired dogs are given a full bath with shampoo several times a year. Due to the lack of undercoat, frequent hygiene leads to hair loss. To maintain cleanliness, use a sponge soaked in water and vinegar.
After the haircut, the dog needs to be washed. In the case when the animal is recovering from a treatment procedure, it is better to refuse hygiene procedures.
How correctly, at what temperature
There are steps that you should follow to properly wash your dog without causing him any discomfort. The sequence of actions helps not only to alleviate the pet’s condition, but also to carry out the procedure as carefully as possible.
- Plug your pet's ears with cotton swabs to protect them from moisture.
- Wear a muzzle if the dog is aggressive. It will also protect against foam getting into your mouth.
- Prepare towels (several pieces), a comb and hygiene products in advance.
- The water temperature for swimming should be no more than forty degrees.
- The pet must be wetted, but do not pour water on the head and groin area.
- The shampoo is diluted with water, the wool is lathered, massaged, and the foam is left for five minutes.
- Paws are carefully treated.
- The foam is washed off with clean water, the wool is combed with a comb, and washed off again.
- The dog is dried with a towel made of microfiber.
- After bathing, comb out.
This method will save your pet from severe contamination. If the dog is not very dirty, then the fur can be wiped with a damp cloth, and do not forget about the paws. You can also wash your dog without water. In this case, use dry shampoo in powder form. It is carefully applied to the roots, massaged, and then combed out.
Metal and stone knives for trimming dogs
How to wash properly
Basic rules will help you care for your pet and not create stress for him during the procedure.
The following recommendations should be followed:
- The pet's head is washed carefully. Avoid getting foam into the dog's eyes and ears. The product will provoke an inflammatory process.
- Ventilation during the procedure is kept to a minimum. Drafts will lead to infectious disease.
- Large breeds are best bathed with a collar and muzzle. The process in this case is easier to control, and the risk of injury to a person is eliminated.
- After bathing, you need to wait a few hours for the coat to dry. Therefore, it is better to plan a walk in advance so that your health does not worsen.
- Talk to the dog kindly to calm him down. Screaming and raising your voice provoke aggressive behavior. As a reward, at the end of the procedure they treat you with a treat.
- It is important to familiarize yourself with the composition of the product. Aggressive ingredients often cause allergic reactions. The shampoo should gently cleanse, be safe and not injure the skin.
- Drying is carried out naturally using a towel. If you can’t do without a hairdryer, then it is recommended to choose the cold air mode.
- For skin diseases, the veterinarian prescribes bathing with special products. To help the pet cope with the problem, washing is carried out in courses.
- It is important to completely rinse the detergent from your dog's fur. Leftover shampoo causes skin irritation.
- For comfortable bathing, the water is heated to room temperature. It is unacceptable to wash the animal in hot and cold water.
It will be more comfortable in the bath
In what container should you bathe your dog at home? It all depends on the size of the pet. Small dogs are bathed in a basin, while large dogs are best bathed in a bathtub. There should be no drafts in the room, and the air temperature should be comfortable for stay. It is convenient to bathe your pet in a shallow shower tray - this way no splashes or puddles will form. After bathing, the tray is thoroughly washed. You can use special rubberized mats or liners both in the bath and in the tray during the procedure.
All of the above are suitable for pets. If the dog is kept in an enclosure, for example a Caucasian Shepherd, then you can wash it directly in the enclosure, watering it with a not very strong stream from a hose. In this case, it is better to use the help of another family member, since it is unlikely that you will be able to hold the dog on your own.
If the pet is large in size, then bathe it in the bath. And in this case, it is better to use the help of another person. In this case, experts also recommend visiting a salon where a similar service is provided. If you are at the dacha, you can water the dog with a hose if it is hot outside and the pressure is low. Swimming in ponds on your own will also bring positive emotions to your pet.
If the dog is bath trained, then there are no problems with bathing.
Eliminating dog stench from an apartment or house
The smell of a dog remains wherever it goes, and especially where it lives. The strongest one is present in an apartment or house for a reason: poor hygiene, the dog often lifts his leg at home (the stench of urine is very strong and it will be difficult to get rid of it).
Before you start cleaning, make it a rule:
- Regularly clean your pet and comb it;
- Walk more often;
- Wash rest areas more often.
In order to get rid of the stench, use a solution of soda, vinegar, potassium permanganate or citric acid. Treat surfaces and floors in the house.
Features of bathing
To keep your dog healthy and not harm it, you need to adhere to the rules of bathing, or, more precisely, know what time of year is best to carry out water procedures and when to refrain from them.
In winter, washing your pet is harmful, but in exceptional cases an exception to the rule is allowed. The bathing procedure should take place indoors without drafts, after which the hair is wiped dry with a towel and the dog is provided with a warm bed.
According to the seasons
Autumn and spring are the times of year when bathing is encouraged, because after a walk your pet will probably be dirty. Veterinarians advise carrying out procedures on demand, the frequency is determined by the owner. In the summer heat, you do not need to bathe your dog, or do it rarely. At this time of year, you can allow your pet to clean itself in ponds or a specially prepared pool.
By size
Large breeds of dogs are washed in the bathtub. It is difficult for one person to bathe a large pet, such as a Black Russian Terrier, so they use outside help. To do this, prepare towels and cleaning products in advance, and lay an anti-slip mat on the bottom of the bath. If opportunities permit, it is advisable to perform the procedure in a salon. The cost will be approximately five thousand rubles.
Small breeds are bathed in a small basin; the procedure will not cause any difficulties. Medium-sized dogs are washed either in a large basin or in a bathtub. A mat is placed on the bottom to prevent your paws from slipping. The water should be comfortable for the pet; this can be determined with your hand or a thermometer. The dog's fur is lathered carefully, starting from the back, moving to the paws and belly. The hair is washed at the last stage and without soap.
The foam is washed off thoroughly, doing this several times. Afterwards, you can use conditioner for easy combing and shine of the coat. Wipe the dog dry, paying special attention to the ears and face.
Long-haired breeds can be dried with a hairdryer, but at low speed. If your dog is afraid of the hair dryer, you should not continue the drying procedure.
According to the age
Puppies are bound to get dirty while walking outside. How to teach a baby to bathe? At what age can you start water procedures? Veterinarians advise bathing your baby three times a week from the age of 6-8 months. This will help accustom the puppy to bathing and relieve him of unnecessary stress. In addition, frequent washing helps remove dirt and dust from the fur. Newborns and babies under six months cannot be bathed; it is allowed to wash their paws after going to the litter box.
Veterinarians remind dog owners that the older the pet, the less frequently they need to be bathed. With age, the coat and skin become dry, and fatty grease accumulates for a long time. If the dog likes to spend time in the water, then such activities are kept to a minimum. The use of detergents is not recommended.
Yorkshire Terrier during a bath
By breed
Long-haired breeds require special care and frequent bathing. Among these dogs are American, English spaniels, Pekingese, Yorkshire terriers, and Russian greyhounds.
This list continues with other dogs with long hair. Short-haired dogs (Pug, Dachshund, Bedlington Terrier, French Bulldog) do not need private water treatments.
The breeds are small and decorative, which practically do not go outside and do not require frequent washing. Wire-haired dogs are washed once or twice a month using special cosmetics.
Pets taking part in exhibition events require increased care. Presentable appearance is a guarantee of title. In this case, use the help of salons. There is practically no need to bathe hairless cats, but only when absolutely necessary to maintain hygiene.
There are also breeds that have a specific smell. An unpleasant odor is formed even if there is no contamination. In this case, you need to bathe the dog once a month, using gentle products.
How to properly wash a dog at home
When figuring out how to wash a dog in a bath or shower, you should first decide on the specific location for the procedure. It all depends on the size of the animal. Even a regular basin is suitable for compact pets. But if the dog is large, then it must be a bath. If the shower is spacious enough, you can use it.
The dog can be washed in a bath, basin or shower.
Before starting the procedure, it is recommended to lower a rubber mat to the bottom of the selected area. This will prevent your pet's paws from slipping, making it more stable and preventing injury.
To prevent the animal's paws from slipping, you need to place a rubber mat on the bottom of the bath. It is important to choose the right water temperature. You cannot rely on your own feelings. This is due to the fact that humans and animals have different body temperatures. It is higher in dogs, so if the water is warm for people, it will be hot for your pet. The optimal temperature is considered to be 31-33 degrees.
The water temperature should be comfortable for the animal.
The next important point is the choice of suitable bathing products. Human shampoos will not work. It is especially worth giving up laundry soap. The ideal option would be to select a special product for dogs, taking into account the breed and characteristics of the pet’s coat. Gels and liquid products are considered the most convenient. Applying them while washing is much more convenient.
The dog should only be washed with a special shampoo.
Washing your pet at home consists of the following steps:
- Ensuring protection of the animal's ears from water ingress. To do this, you can use cotton swabs.
- Using a muzzle. It will come in handy if your pet bites during the procedure. Also, some dogs try to taste the resulting soap suds. A muzzle will help avoid problems in both cases.
- Prepare all the necessary tools in advance. Pet shampoo and a comb are left near the washing area.
- The water temperature is adjusted. It has already been noted that the appropriate range is 30-33 degrees.
- Only when everything is completely prepared for washing can you place your pet in the bath or shower. It is necessary to behave calmly and speak kindly to the animal.
- Begin to gently wet the pet's fur. It is not recommended to pour water on top of the dog, or in the groin area.
- When the wool is completely wet, you can proceed to soaping. To do this, it is recommended to mix a small amount of shampoo with water. The resulting mixture is applied to the fur and distributed over the entire body of the animal with massage movements. Then continue massaging for 5 minutes, taking care to thoroughly rinse all areas.
- When soaping, pay special attention to the paws. It is on them that a lot of dirt accumulates. Therefore they are processed more diligently.
- Using gentle movements, wash off the resulting foam from the wool. Then take a comb and carefully, but carefully, comb your pet. Then rinse off the remaining shampoo again.
- When the special product has been completely removed from the animal’s fur, it is thoroughly wiped off. A microfiber towel is best.
- When the drying is finished, the dog should be combed again. This completes the washing procedure.
The steps described are universal and suitable for all breeds of dogs, regardless of their size. But there are some washing nuances that are related to the size of the pet, which should be taken into account when washing.
When washing your dog, you should consider its size.
Big
Washing a large dog can be accompanied by some difficulties associated with the size of the pet. The most suitable place for the procedure will be a bath. If the shower room is spacious enough, you can use it.
A bathtub is best for washing a large dog.
It is worth noting that it is quite difficult to wash a large dog alone. It's better to ask someone to help. This will make the process much easier.
Everything you need, including a towel, is prepared in advance and left next to the bathroom. Be sure to use a rubberized mat placed on the bottom of the bathtub.
Before the procedure, you need to prepare everything you need in advance.
Small
Compact breeds are much easier to wash. Even a suitable sized basin will do.
Even a basin is suitable for washing a small dog.
A rubber mat is lowered into it to prevent the paws from slipping, and the required amount of water at a suitable temperature is poured. The rest of the procedure is done as described in the instructions above. It is quite possible to handle a small dog alone.
Note! Regardless of the size of the pet, its head should be washed last and not use any shampoos or other soaps.
For medium-sized dogs, both a bathtub and a large basin are suitable.
How to get rid of dog smell
What to do if your dog smells like “dog”? This smell is familiar to everyone who has a dog at home. It is important to understand that a healthy individual does not have an unpleasant odor. Its appearance indicates that there is a problem in the body, or that the norms for keeping the dog have been violated. To get rid of the smell, you should not spray your pet with perfumes or deodorants intended for humans.
How to remove an unpleasant odor if the problem is cosmetic?
- Wash your dog's bed frequently and wet-clean the house weekly. Fear in a pet can influence the appearance of an unpleasant odor.
- In lop-eared breeds, the source of aroma can come from the ears, so you need to pay attention to ear hygiene.
- Regular combing of the fur with special tools can get rid of the problem.
- It is advisable to exclude junk food from your dog’s diet.
- The use of deodorants for dogs is acceptable if the smell is not strong.
- A weak solution of water and vinegar eliminates the aroma if you wipe the wool with this solution no more than once a month.
Shampoos and gels that are intended for people should not be used for washing. You need to purchase special products of at least the average price category. Cheap ones may not cope with the task, and may also dry out the skin and tangle the fur. Along with shampoo, it is recommended to buy a hair restoration product. It also eliminates the “dog” smell. Wash your pet with these products every ten to thirty days.
An unpleasant odor comes not only from the skin, ears, but from the oral cavity. Hygienic teeth cleaning is carried out with brushes and specialized pastes. Seborrhea is also one of the causes due to increased activity of the sebaceous glands. It is important to clean under the pet’s tail, as well as trim the hair in this area in a timely manner.
A healthy dog does not emit an odor regardless of contamination, so if it appears and if no remedies help, you need to contact a veterinarian. In the apartment, the aroma of “dog” is combated by air ionization, which eliminates bacteria, fungi, microbes, giving a feeling of freshness and cleanliness.
A special glass for quickly washing paws after a walk
How to properly wash a dog
- Immediately before washing, it is advisable to comb the dog’s fur (especially if the animal is a representative of the long-haired breed) and remove tangles - clumps of hair that clump together, forming a dense lump. Such preparations will help get rid of problems directly during bathing.
- All windows and doors must be closed to avoid drafts. For safety reasons, it is advisable for the owner to dress in a thick jacket with long sleeves to protect himself from sharp claws. If your pet has cropped ears, you will need to wear a special cap to protect the ear canals from water.
- It is better to wash in a shallow trough, or, at worst, in a bathtub that is covered with a special coating. Thanks to this surface, the dog will slip less. The floors in the room should be covered with thick blankets that can absorb water and soften the dog’s impact on the ground when he escapes.
- The water should not be hot, but rather slightly warm to the touch. Water with a temperature above 36 degrees has a very bad effect on the condition of the skin and coat. Colder water hardens the animal and strengthens its immunity.
- It is best to tie the animal to a place on a leash so that it does not have the opportunity to escape.
Adaptations for paws after a walk
There are many convenient devices on sale that help you bathe your dog and clean its fur and paws after a walk. Washing the paws of a large pet often seems like a difficult task, but without it it is impossible to maintain hygiene and keep the apartment clean.
It is most problematic to wash dogs with long hair, which is why they came up with convenient designs - paw washers. They simplify this procedure as much as possible.
The paw wash is convenient to transport and carry, and is easy to use. You will not be able to use this device if the dog is afraid of the structure. Externally, the paw wash looks like a glass or mug with a handle.
Warm water is poured inside to a certain level, soap or shampoo is added. Then place the pet's paw, holding the device with one hand and using the other to wash off the dirt. You need to move your paw up and down several times. After the procedure, wipe dry with a towel.
How can you wash your dog?
Dogs of any breed are washed with shampoo, but its composition can vary significantly depending on the purpose. There are tools including:
- mink oil, which prevents the formation of tangles and makes the wool smooth and shiny;
- chlorhexidine, which fights skin inflammation and allergies;
- chamomile, aloe and string for sensitive skin.
In addition to regular shampoos, there are other varieties:
- Dry shampoo. This is a powder that, when rubbed into the wool, absorbs fat, gives the coat shine and a pleasant smell. But you should know that it is not advisable to use it often. This product is used to wash old dogs or those who have undergone surgery.
- After a walk, if the paws are heavily soiled, it is better to wash them with a softening shampoo with vitamins, citric and ascorbic acids.
To combat fleas, use a specialized insecticide.
After vaccination
Vaccinations are given to healthy puppies at about two months, but it is not always possible to wash babies at this age - it depends on the breed. It is advisable to accustom a Yorkshire terrier to water at the age of two months, and, for example, a Norwich terrier at six months. Bathing is not recommended unless the coat is heavily soiled. Puppies are not bathed before vaccination.
Veterinarians do not recommend bathing your dog immediately after vaccination. The reason for this lies in the decrease in the pet’s immunity, that is, due to the introduction of strains of viruses and microbes into the body. The rule is very simple - you cannot bathe your dog for two weeks after vaccination! Depending on the breed, the dog’s behavior and well-being after vaccination changes: appetite may decrease and lethargy appear. Water procedures can provoke colds. If your dog or puppy gets dirty, you can clean the fur with a comb and wet wipes.
Bathing puppies
In order for the puppy to get used to water procedures, he is introduced to water from an early age. The age of the baby for the first bath depends on the breed and living conditions.
A grown puppy who came home from the street takes a bath right away. Newborn babies left without a mother are wiped only with a damp sponge. If the pet was brought from a breeder, then hygiene procedures are carried out after a two-week quarantine from vaccination.
A bowl of water at a temperature of 35 °C is prepared for the puppy. A rubber mat is spread on the bottom to avoid slipping and subsequent injuries. It is important to bathe quickly for the first time. Apply detergent to your back and rinse gently. It's better not to use the shower. This way the animal will be calmer. The wool is dried with a towel. Drafts and hypothermia should be avoided.
You can't often bathe with shampoo, because... the protective fat layer is washed off. It will take time for him to recover.
During reproduction
Hygiene is always necessary for a four-legged friend. The main thing to remember is during what periods of life water treatments should be reduced, increased or eliminated altogether. During the period of estrus, the dog has increased urination, accompanied by an unpleasant odor. Therefore, owners must keep their pet clean to avoid infections and inflammations. After bathing a dog during estrus, hypothermia should not be allowed. It is recommended to wear special underpants on your pet that absorb secretions, and also constantly change the bedding.
Wash the dog during heat with a special shampoo, which may contain lanolin, egg yolk and lecithin. During pregnancy, water treatments should be limited or eliminated altogether. You cannot bathe a pet with a large belly, but if there is an urgent need, do it as carefully as possible in a warm room without drafts.
It is also not recommended to bathe a dog that has recently given birth. You can do this a week after giving birth without using shampoo. After bathing, the pet must be dried before returning to the puppies. Castration is also a contraindication for swimming. Water procedures are allowed a few weeks after the suture has healed.
Which shampoo to choose
To the question “is it possible to wash a dog with human shampoo”, most dog handlers answer in the negative. She needs a special drug developed for animals and selected according to breed, age and individual characteristics: coat type, skin sensitivity, possible allergies. Typically, your veterinarian can recommend a suitable shampoo.
If you have a choice, you should give preference to a shampoo that contains egg yolk and substances such as lecithin or lanolin. They help strengthen hair and give elasticity to the skin. If you have skin problems or a tendency to dandruff, in addition to shampoo, you will need to wash your dog with medicated oils and ointments, also recommended by your veterinarian.
There is no need to overuse flea shampoos unnecessarily. They contain a large number of toxic substances.
Most shampoos must first be poured into a separate container and diluted with water. Then apply to wool moistened with water using a sponge or brush, performing circular movements. Do not allow liquid to get into the eyes, nose and ears; for this purpose, raise the head up. After completely lathering, use the shower hose to thoroughly rinse off all the shampoo. Use your hand to remove the mixture from your head. The more shampoo that is washed off your body, the better.
Additionally, along with shampoo, balms are sometimes used to protect the coat from the sun, add shine, and also prevent the formation of tangles. Such products must be applied strictly according to the instructions, using a separate sponge.
Why does she get mad after bathing and why does she itch?
Aggressive behavior, scabies, excessive mobility after bathing can be provoked by the fact that the owner violated the technology, the water temperature was high, or cheap cosmetics were used. They can cause allergies and itching of the skin, thereby affecting the pet’s behavior.
Many shampoos and gels cannot be used in their pure form, otherwise a slight chemical burn will occur. Be sure to read the instructions to see if the detergent needs to be diluted. In addition, during bathing and after, you should not shout at the dog, push, tie, or show anger. Stress also affects the behavior of your four-legged friend.
Algorithm for bathing a four-legged friend
You need to remember how to properly wash a dog and why this procedure must be performed carefully. Sudden movements can frighten your pet and even damage something. You need to prepare in advance a good zoo shampoo, a ladle, a basin and lay a rug on the bottom of the bath. You need to arrange a quiet and warm corner for your dog, where he can warm up and dry out after washing.
How to properly wash your dog:
- Place the pet in a basin or bathtub with a towel (rubber mat) at the bottom.
- Dilute shampoo in water and lather the coat.
- Massage the fur a little and rinse off the shampoo.
- Repeat these steps 3-4 times until the rinsed water becomes clear. This means that the dirt has completely disappeared.
- Gently blot the wet wool with a dry towel or diaper. Don't rub it intensely. It’s better to let the dog shake himself off.
- Move the dog to a warm room on a clean and dry bedding.
Bathing dogs is not a complicated procedure at all, which requires accuracy, dexterity, caution and dexterity.
Important! Moisture should not get into the animal's eyes and ears. If this happens, you must immediately rinse the damaged area.
It is better to wash small dogs in a basin and rinse them with water from a ladle.
How to carry out procedures correctly, recommendations for an adult animal and a puppy
A caring owner must firmly know the basic rules of bathing dogs. During the procedure, the dog must be handled very carefully.
Necessary washing rules:
- Before washing, you need to dilute dog shampoo in water. You should not lather your animal with concentrated undiluted shampoo.
- The dirtiest areas of the body are washed first, and then everything else. You need to rub the fur a little and rinse off the shampoo with plenty of water.
- This procedure is repeated 3-4 times so that the fur is thoroughly washed.
- Care must be taken to ensure that the liquid does not get into the dog’s eyes or ears.
- Do not plug the drain in the bathtub. The water should drain and not stagnate.
- After bathing, you need to carefully wipe the hair on the dog's head.
- The hair on the body should be slightly squeezed out. Don't rub it too hard.
- A clean dog should rest and dry in a warm room where there are no drafts.
Puppies need to be treated especially carefully and affectionately so as not to frighten them.
Do not allow water to get into the animal's ears.
What is the best way to bathe: in the bathtub, under the shower or in a basin
It is advisable to wash large dogs in the bath or shower. If the animal is frightened by loud noise, it is better to turn off the shower and use a ladle. The fur is carefully lathered, massaged and the shampoo is washed off.
Puppies and adult dogs of small breeds can be bathed in a basin. They will feel comfortable and not afraid in it. Do not turn on the shower: the loud noise may frighten your pet. During the procedure, you should not make sudden movements. You need to talk kindly to the dog, caress him, treat him with a tasty treat. The shampoo is carefully washed off with water from a ladle.
What diseases can be detected
When the fur gets wet, the owner can see the condition of the pet's skin, so bathing is a good method for visual inspection for possible health problems.
Symptoms of dandruff are itching, irritation, bald patches, and small wounds on the skin. In this case, it is better to use products based on tar and salicylic acid. During bathing, fleas and lice are detected, as well as lichen. The danger of the latter is serious not only for the dog, but also for humans. Ringworm must be treated by a veterinarian.
Is it possible and how to rinse a dog’s nose at home?
What are the best products to use?
Pets should never be washed with human shampoo. These products can cause skin irritation and even burns in pets. You need to choose a high-quality pet shampoo: such products are sold in all pet stores and veterinary pharmacies.
These shampoos have healing properties: they destroy external parasites and protect the animal from fleas, lice and ticks. It is not recommended to wash animals with tar or laundry soap, because it contains caustic substances.
Which shampoo to choose
In pet stores you can see a large selection of all kinds of shampoos for animals. There are special products for caring for long, short, curly, wavy, and coarse hair. There are products for white, red, and black wool. You need to choose the right shampoo according to your dog’s individual characteristics.
The best brands of pet shampoos:
- Bio Groom.
- Beaphar.
- Francodex.
- Perfect Coat.
- IV San Bernard.
In addition to shampoos, there are sprays and powders for hair care. You can even find dry shampoos, such as Espree, Pet Head or Biogance.
Special “baby” shampoos have been developed for puppies that carefully care for fragile hairs without undercoat. You can find hypoallergenic products for dogs with sensitive skin.
Attention! If the dog has allergies or any skin diseases, then a veterinarian should prescribe a medicated shampoo.
Shampoo should be diluted in water and then lathered on the fur.
Expert advice
Veterinarians and specialists note that if bathing is carried out correctly, the dog will be happy to take water procedures, and they will not harm it.
- It is important to ensure that water does not get into your ears and nose. Hold the dog's head; it is advisable to cover the ears of puppies with cotton wool.
- The water temperature should be comfortable and the flow pressure minimal.
- Puppies need to be accustomed to water from six months of age.
- You should not bathe your dog during heat.
- Do not use shampoos or other products intended for people to bathe pets.
- The shampoo is pre-dissolved in water, foamed, and applied to the fur and skin.
- Wash off thoroughly after the procedure, but not too hard to preserve the fat layer.
Frequent washing can lead to an unpleasant odor, hair loss, wounds, and also cause increased greasiness in the coat.
Tips for Bathing Dogs
Veterinarians encourage monthly bathing with shampoo and soap. After a long walk, just wipe your paws with a wet cloth. Or you can use a special paw washer.
Animal skin does not require exposure to additional detergents, since it is adapted to secrete lubricant, which provides protection from the environment. And excessive exposure to cosmetics can wash away this lubricant, leaving the animal without protection. Also, do not forget about possible allergic reactions and inflammations.
The dangers of frequent washing
It happens that the owner often and intensively washes his pet in order to get rid of the dog smell, but intensive water procedures will lead to the opposite effect: the body will strive to restore the lost protection. And the sebaceous glands will begin to work stronger than before. Washing too aggressively can cause premature shedding and dermatitis. Avoiding shampooing will help partially solve these problems.
Don't neglect water treatments
Putting all these facts together, it will not be difficult to answer questions like “how many times can you bathe a pet dog” or “how many times can you wash animals.”
These warnings should not induce the owner to completely stop monitoring the cleanliness of his pet's body. Neglecting hygiene can cause problems:
- Slow fur growth;
- Formation of tangles, difficulties in caring for the coat;
- Unpresentable appearance.
Of course, if your pet participates in exhibitions, then it is necessary to wash it before each performance.
Precautionary measures
It is important to know well how many times you need to wash your dog. Bathing too often can harm her. You need to know when you can wash your pet and when you can’t.
Basic Rules:
- Do not wash animals in hot weather. Instead, the wool should be sprayed with cool, clean water from a spray bottle. It is also necessary to constantly wet the dog’s nose, paws and ears with water. This will make it easier for her to endure the heat.
- The optimal water temperature for washing varies between 33–36 °C. Do not bathe your pet in water that is too cold or too hot.
- Do not wash small puppies, as well as pregnant or lactating dogs. They have a weakened immune system, which is why they can catch a cold and get sick.
- Sick and injured animals are also strictly prohibited from bathing.
- To prevent your pet's paws from slipping, you need to lay a rubber mat or thick terry towel on the bottom of the bath.
- Before bathing, you need to plug your pet's ears with cotton pads to prevent water from getting inside and accumulating in the ear canal.
- It is necessary to use only special shampoo for animals. You should not wash your dog with human shampoo.
Many dogs do not like water procedures. To keep your pet from getting nervous, you need to calm him down before bathing, cuddle him, and treat him with a treat. You cannot raise your voice at a dog, much less hit it.
If the animal breaks out and bites, you need to wear thick gloves and hold the dog tightly. It is advisable to gradually accustom your puppy to bathing from early childhood (from about 2 months). At first, you just need to bring him to the water so that he understands that it is not scary.
So that the dog does not get scared, you need to treat him kindly, calm him down, treat him
The dangers of washing too often
Washing too frequently can harm your pet's health. The dog's coat is covered with a natural fatty coating that protects the hairs from dirt and damage. Due to frequent and intense bathing, this fat layer is destroyed. Therefore, hygiene procedures should not be overused.
It is enough to wash the dog once, and then repeat the procedure after a week or a month, depending on the degree of contamination of the coat.
After bathing, you need to let your pet dry in a warm place, and then comb its fur.
It is very important to provide your beloved furry with proper coat care. To do this, the dog is periodically bathed and combed. You need to purchase a high-quality pet shampoo that will help get rid of accumulated dirt, fleas and lice.