What is a wolf capable of?
The gray forest predator amazes with its characteristics:
- The force of compression of his jaws is 2.5 times higher than that of representatives of fighting dog breeds - pit bull and Rottweiler. A wolf is able to chew through the tibia of an elk in a couple of moves, and this is a serious indicator.
- It is extremely durable, as it can accelerate to 60 km/h, and at a speed of 20 km/h less, it can run on uneven terrain for hours.
- Males fight and kill all their lives - not only in hunting, but also in competition with their fellow tribesmen. As a result, they hone their fighting skills and strengthen their character to single-handedly cope with a lynx, an adult boar, and sometimes a bear.
- The animal has excellent immunity, which helps it survive in conditions of hunger, frosty and snowy winters. Evolution selected the strongest, hardiest, smartest and most cunning hunters.
- In terms of sense of smell, hearing and vision, the wild predator is significantly superior to dogs. Many believe that he is also higher in intelligence, so he easily bypasses traps and baits placed by people.
Before attacking the village livestock, wolves come out of the forest and begin to howl, and by the response barking they find out the number of dogs.
Wolves as a species
Nature is wise and the strongest specimen survives in the wild to produce healthy offspring. Therefore, in nature, wolves are predators and cleaners.
They do not eat carrion like jackals. The purpose of the beast is to get a weakened animal for food. At one time, a predator can eat 10 kilograms of meat. The whole nature of the beast is such that it does not fight, but kills. But he won’t kill when he’s full, there’s simply no reason to. Therefore, the wolf’s habit of leaving a dog in the forest is connected precisely with the senselessness of killing at the moment. At another time, the same dog, encountered on the path of a hungry predator, will become his food. Surely it will, if it is not a feral dog, accustomed to getting its own food.
Population varieties
There are many varieties of wolves. Scientists believe that, depending on living conditions and their task of survival and reproduction, 25 subspecies of different populations of these predators are distinguished:
- Indian;
- European;
- American;
- Siberian
They differ in their size and appearance. Thus, the largest and most massive animals are the American and Siberian populations. It is possible that this is one flock, once separated by the sea.
Indian wolves weigh on average 15 - 20 kg. This is explained by the fact that they have an accelerated cycle of maturation and reproduction. In a hot climate, it is necessary to quickly overcome tender age and associated diseases. Natural selection has created small, quickly maturing wolves that produce numerous offspring. However, their wolf-like grip corresponds to their name.
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In addition, scientists believe that up to 40% of the world's wolf populations are the offspring of a female wolf mother and a male father. With each subsequent generation, the dog's signs become smaller and are invisible unless a genetic analysis is done. But the progenitor, the male father, was one of the best individuals of the dog tribe and was not inferior to the predator in strength. His offspring were strong.
Even now the she-wolf is forced to bear offspring from crossing with a dog due to a decrease in the population. Sometimes only single individuals remain in the region. The instinct of procreation pushes the she-wolf to a male from another tribe. However, whatever the origin of the wolf, he was raised by a wolf pack. Raised by a she-wolf, he inherited the qualities of a predator and killer and will always be against a domestic animal.
How strong is a dog
Not every dog can compare with a wolf, but there are dog breeds whose representatives are not inferior to the gray robber in terms of anger, fearlessness and endurance. These include fighting dogs. They were bred for bloody fights, so they are ambitious, aggressive, have no fear and are not afraid of pain. These animals are ready to fight with a wolf, but they are unlikely to defeat an adult male. There are also Alabai, wolfhounds, Tibetan mastiffs and other breeds that are capable of not only getting involved in battle, but also killing forest animals. For a long time, such dogs guarded herds, defended the owner and his property at the cost of their own lives.