02/19/2019 Drozd Nikolaevich Animals Mixed breed dogs are the offspring obtained as a result of mixing, when the mother and father were representatives of two different breeds, and the offspring acquires the external characteristics of both.
It is quite difficult to predict how a puppy will be born, even if you know its parents.
Some breeds have been spoiled by unscrupulous breeders, which has led to serious defects in purebred representatives. Crossbreeding allows the puppy to pass on the best qualities of both parents.
Some mestizos appear completely by accident. In this case, it is difficult to judge the dog’s character, its appearance and health characteristics, because this is influenced by a huge number of factors.
However, there is deliberate mixing of breeds in order to create a new one.
Features of mestizos
There is an opinion that mestizos are better than their purebred counterparts. This cannot be said that this idea is 100% wrong, because there really are positive aspects to mixing breeds. These include:
- Price. The cost of mixed breeds is usually lower than the cost of a purebred puppy.
- Health. These dogs are in good health. As a rule, puppies do not inherit genetic diseases from their parents. However, this does not mean that a mixed-breed pet does not need to be looked after.
- Appearance. The unique and bright appearance of the puppies is a definite plus for lovers of the unusual.
There are also factors that deserve special attention
Content
Each animal must be provided with suitable living conditions. This significantly affects the life expectancy and health of the pet. It is also necessary to take into account factors such as nutrition, regular walks, and visits to the veterinarian. Owners describe Shar Pei mixes as dogs that do not require special care.
- It is enough to wash your pet once every 2 months using a special shampoo.
- If necessary, it is necessary to trim nails, clean ears and wipe eyes.
- The diet of dogs deserves special attention. They can often suffer from allergies and obesity. Experts recommend using dry food, which contains all the necessary substances for the full development and functioning of the body. The frequency depends on the age of the animals, for puppies this is 3-6 times a day, for adults 2 times is enough. Feeding soups is not allowed, as they have a bad effect on the stomach of mestizos.
- The immunity of mestizos is quite strong. However, this does not protect against some diseases.
The main condition is timely contacting a veterinarian if even minor symptoms appear. The animal also needs to have routine vaccinations.
Watch all about the Shar Pei dog breed in the following video.
Using photographs of two arbitrary animals and a graphic editor, you can create any mestizo. Pandas are popular now - there is probably no breed of dog that would not be worthy of being repainted as a black and white bear: Shar- Peis , bulldogs, Labradors , even dachshunds - everyone has been in the skin of the cute bamboo fat man. You can attach horns to a horse and a peacock tail to a cat. It seems that if you cross different animals (or different breeds), you will get a cross that has the most striking features of each parent.
In reality, everything is somewhat more complicated. By breeding a female with big ears and a male with a long tail, most likely you will not get long-tailed, eared puppies, but something in between - depending on the initial data and your luck. Recessive genes, which appear in the phenotype only when present in the DNA of both parents, may also be responsible for striking traits. For example, the gene for curly hair in cats and rex rabbits is different for each curly breed. All of them are recessive (suppressed), so not only will the offspring of even the first generation have normal hair if one of the parents is straight-haired, but kittens from two curly-haired cats of different breeds will not be able to boast of curls.
Character and size
The combination of parents' personalities may not always result in a happy, sweet, and kind puppy. Problems are especially observed in representatives of small breeds, which are characterized by aggression and nervousness. Guard mixed breed puppies can be difficult to train and train. And only an experienced dog breeder can cope with them.
If the puppy's parents are of different sizes, then it is almost impossible to predict the final size of the dog.
Mixed Labrador and Shar Pei
One of the rarest breed combinations for a crossbreed, as it is in the initial stages of crossbreeding.
But already in a few individuals you can notice a funny structure that resembles a Labrador with folds.
You should not expect that the puppy will be the size of a Labrador, but at the same time completely covered with folds. Most of them will be present on the face in the form of “jowls”.
The adult size will be larger than a Shar Pei , but smaller than a Labrador .
It is also worth noting the resistance to diseases that are inherent in one of their breeds. Why is this happening? A gene from one breed suppresses a disease characteristic of another.
Character
If you think that a dog will be guaranteed to protect you, then this is a mistake.
Shar Pei
The Shar Pei is an ancient breed that originated in China. The main distinctive features include the unique folds on the head and shoulders of its representatives, as well as an interesting muzzle.
It’s hard to imagine, but just a few decades ago the breed was on the verge of extinction. In order to preserve and restore the Shar Pei population, they were collected and exported to the United States of America in the 1970s. As a result of breeding, the gene pool of individuals was diluted. Thus, modern Shar-Peis combine the genes of Chow Chow, Mastiff and Bullmastiff.
The first representative of this species came to Russia in the early 1990s, and within a few years this breed became one of the most popular among Russians.
Shar Pei mixes
Purposeful or accidental matings of Shar-Peis with other species are quite common. The first representatives of the new breed are quite easy to recognize by their characteristic appearance.
Shar-Pei mixed-breed puppies are often given the shape of their ears and posture from their parents, provided that the second ancestor does not have them drooping. When crossed with a Husky, the babies typically have different colored eyes and long legs, but reduced bone structure.
The structure of the puppies' coat, color and character also differ.
As a result of the mixing of breeds, the Sharpasset (a mixture of a Basset Hound and a Shar Pei), a cross between a Shar Pei and a Cocker Spaniel, and numerous other variations were born.
One of the most common representatives is the German Shar-Pei (the breed appeared as a result of mixing the German Shepherd and Shar-Pei). Outwardly, it looks like a large representative of this species, but the coat color of these dogs resembles a German shepherd.
The animal may have erect ears and an elongated muzzle with characteristic folds.
As a child, the Shar Pei mixed breed is distinguished by loyalty, intelligence and independence. Puppies are very smart and are perfect for the role of guard dog. There are also no problems in training with them.
Varieties
There are various options for crossing this breed. There are known cases when mixed breeds appeared from a sharpei and a hound, a mongrel, a rottweiler and many others. However, there are the most popular crossing options. Let's talk about their description and main features in more detail.
With chow chow
This type can be recognized as one of the most common and in demand. It not only has an attractive appearance, but is also considered a very successful combination. The combination of genes led to the introduction to the world of an independent dog, devoted to its owner and excellent for performing security functions.
Fans of such mestizos say that they are very reminiscent of bear cubs. In general it is a Shar Pei, but overgrown with fur. The maximum height of doggies is about 53 centimeters, weight can reach 20 kilograms. These dogs are famous for their lack of aggression, attachment to their owner, and excellent guard qualities.
Keeping them outside is suitable, as the dense undercoat prevents them from freezing even at low temperatures.
With a shepherd
The most popular breed is the Shar Pei crossed with the German Shepherd. Externally, the dogs are more reminiscent of a Shar Pei, with the exception of the colors, in which the zonal color predominates. They have short fur, a sickle-shaped tail, a wide muzzle and erect ears. The accepted name for such mixed breeds is the German Shar-Pei.
These dogs are distinguished by their intelligence and tenacious mind. The dog is easy to train and knows how to adapt to its owner. However, the owners note the waywardness of German Shar-Peis. For this reason, it is recommended to own them only for those who have a strong character and experience communicating with animals.
The dog has an average height of about 50 centimeters, weight - around 20-22 kilograms. However, when crossing not with “Germans”, but with other shepherd dogs, these indicators may differ slightly. Puppies of this type are obtained as a result of random mating with dogs such as “Caucasians”, “Central Asians”, and East European Shepherds.
With husky
The appearance of a Shar Pei mixed with a Husky is very specific, with the genes of the second breed being dominant in this case. Even amazing eye color is inherited. The main difference is that the fur of mestizos is shorter than that of a husky, and the undercoat is not developed at all. Dogs require active physical activity, as they have restlessness and an eccentric nature.
In general, owners value these dogs for their intelligence, loyalty and lack of aggression. Mestizos are great at interacting with children and are very loving. They love to play and can indulge, so their behavior needs to be corrected through education and training. The animals are about 50 centimeters tall and weigh about 20 kilograms.
With a boxer
These mixed breeds have a muscular build, although in general they are very similar to Shar-Peis, with the exception of the ears, which are often larger. The tail is not curled and can be docked. The dogs have reddish fur, the muzzle is decorated with a black mask, and some individuals have a white spot on the chest.
This crossbreed has a very good-natured and friendly character. They make loyal friends and excellent guards. Shar Pei Boxers adore children, but they are wary of strangers. The sizes, as in the case of previous varieties, are average.
With Staffordshire Terrier
Not the most successful mixture, since the play of genes can negatively affect the character of the dog. At a tender age, mixed breeds exhibit folds; over time, the dogs become more and more like Staffords. The weight of doggies is larger, reaching 30 kilograms, with a standard height of about 50 centimeters. This is due to the presence of developed muscles.
Such dogs have a rather complex character. There may be outbursts of aggression and problems with parenting.
Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate all factors before getting such a pet.
With a pit bull
This mixture is also characterized by unpredictability. The appearance of babies, like their character, can only be determined after birth. The height can be completely different, the color too. Most have a black mask on their face, like a pit bull.
Shar Pei Pit Bulls have a muscular build that is sometimes wrinkled.
Experts recommend having such dogs for strong and strong-willed people who can cope with the difficult nature of pets and possible outbursts of aggression.
With a husky
And these mestizos are simply adorable. Outwardly, they are similar to huskies, except for the color of the fur, which is most often inherited from the second parent. Dogs make excellent guards; they are very obedient and loyal to their owners. Can be used as sled dogs.
It is impossible not to note the hyperactivity of these animals. They require long walks and frequent play. The doggies also resemble a husky in size. These dogs are unobtrusive and can easily spend time alone.
With alabai
Many fans of such mestizos compare them with “Central Asians.” The dogs resemble these shepherds both in appearance and in character. May have folds on the body and drooping eyebrows. These are quite large animals with dense hair, usually light in color, and small ears. The tail is most often docked.
Character of the Shar Pei mix
The character largely depends on the owners and predispositions of the dog. Such a pet will become an excellent friend for all family members, including children, and will serve them faithfully. However, experts do not recommend starting this breed for beginners, as its representatives are distinguished by their independent and freedom-loving character. Also, dog breeders without experience will find it difficult to train a dog, because it tends to dominate and may resist training.
Initially, mixed-breed Shar Peis were kept as guards and watchmen, and due to their distrust of strangers, they coped with this task very well.
Keeping with other animals
Representatives of this breed rarely demonstrate aggression towards humans. But with other animals things are different. It is not recommended to keep them with other dogs, with the exception of a Shar Pei mix of the opposite sex.
In relation to other animals, a dog's hunter instinct may be triggered, so cats, rabbits and other pets can become victims of your pet. You need to raise a dog. A Shar Pei (mixed breed) can be accustomed to other four-legged animals, but it will still not be possible to reduce the likelihood of an attack to zero.
Shar Pei nutrition
Their diet should be given due attention, since dogs of this breed are prone to food allergies and obesity.
It is worth giving preference to dry balanced food, which contains the entire range of vitamins and microelements that dogs need.
An adult dog needs to be fed 2 times a day, and puppies - from 3 to 6 times.
In order for the Shar Pei mix (photo attached to the article) to be healthy, when feeding dry food you need to follow some rules:
- Your dog should always have a bowl of fresh water.
- You need to feed the animal an hour after the walk.
- Strictly observe the dosage of food.