Preparing the site
Small dogs often begin toilet training at home. For this purpose, the owners will equip a special area. It should be comfortable for your four-legged friend.
Recommendations:
- Carpets need to be removed. Having marked them, the pet will return there again to repeat the feat.
- It helps to achieve the desired effect by treating the room with antigasin. The aroma of the spray is almost invisible to humans, but unpleasant to dogs. It should be taken into account that animals try not to go to the toilet where irritating factors are present.
- Special designs are installed for boys' Spitz dogs. For example, dogs associate poles with tree trunks. If the individual is an adult, place a cloth soaked in its urine in the place intended for the toilet.
- You can equip an aviary. A sleeping place, toys, a diaper - must be in the pen. In a small space, the Pomeranian will learn to go to the toilet faster.
- At first, animals may relieve themselves in different rooms. In the dog's favorite places, it is necessary to lay out absorbent wipes, securing them with tape. Otherwise, the pet will start using the hygiene item as a toy.
Thanks to these tips, you can train a Spitz puppy to wear a diaper in 1 month.
Toilet in the apartment
First of all, you need to decide how your pet will relieve itself. It all depends on the availability of family members and free time for walks. If the owner cannot walk the dog regularly every day, then organizing a toilet in the apartment would be a suitable option.
Since Spitz are very small dogs, they can go both in the tray and in the diaper.
It is important to start training your puppy to the right place to relieve himself from the very first days of his arrival in the house.
But first you should prepare the place and conditions in the apartment in order to help the baby better orientate himself and quickly get used to the new rules.
- The area where the toilet will be organized for the pet should be relatively secluded. A corridor or walk-through room will not work. During the process, the dog should not be frightened or distracted by loud sounds, conversations, or the presence of people.
- Near the place where the toilet will be located, it is better to remove all carpeting within a radius of 1.5-2 m. The fact is that at first a puppy or an adult dog may go to the toilet past the tray or to the very edge of the diaper. Once on the carpet, urine will leave a lingering odor. In the future, the pet will be guided exactly by it and will gradually move to the carpet, ignoring the nearby toilet.
- For male dogs, you can build a small column made of wood or plastic in the tray. Instincts may incline the dog to do his business “like a dog”, to leave a mark on the “tree”.
- If your Spitz constantly relieves itself in the wrong place and ignores the tray or diaper prepared for it, you can try to attract it with its smell. To do this, you need to soak a cloth in his urine and place it in the dog toilet. The smell will attract the dog to this place when it once again begins to look for a corner of privacy.
- Special sprays are a good assistant for dog owners in toilet training their pets. They can be purchased at pet stores and veterinary pharmacies. The spray is sprayed where the pet left its mark in order to prevent it from re-peeing in the same place. For humans, the smell of the spray is not noticeable at all, but for dogs it is irritating. Due to this, the product does a good job of stopping the pet’s attempts to go to the toilet at home where it is not allowed.
Step by step training steps
You need to train your dog consistently. Give information gradually, without overloading the dog.
Important Steps | Explanation |
You need to equip places for the toilet as soon as the puppy appears in the apartment | The designated areas will interest the baby |
After a week, you need to slightly reduce the number of napkins laid out | This begins the process of reducing the area where the pet is allowed to relieve itself. |
By the beginning of the second month there should be only 1 diaper left. After a while, the place for the toilet is located where the owner considers it necessary | If the owner of the Spitz did everything correctly, then the dog should ignore everything except the napkin when it wants to go to the toilet |
The floors in the apartment, even if they seem clean, need to be washed with water and ammonia. | Helps eliminate urine odor. The animal will lose interest in places where it regularly left puddles in defiance of its owners. |
It is important to act step by step, be patient, then your pet will learn to behave civilly and will not create problems.
Where to put the tray?
The tray should not be placed in a “passage” place or in the hallway. Since the puppy will be distracted every time and will not be able to concentrate on the important process. Well, in the kitchen, too, you shouldn’t designate a place for the toilet. Ideally, place the container in the owner's toilet, providing free access for the pet.
The owner himself must determine the future location of the toilet for the pet , so after about a week, you need to begin to gradually reduce the number of trays, and slowly move the remaining ones to the correct place. When changing a soiled diaper, blot the new one a little so that the smell remains.
For some time, you will have to remove carpets and rugs from the floors, since for the puppy they can turn into one big diaper if he manages to mark them at least once. You will have to endure this inconvenience, because it will not last forever.
When the place is chosen, you can proceed to training.
What should you not do?
Toilet training a dog is a delicate psychological moment. By making mistakes, you may not achieve the desired result.
Prohibited:
- Move the dog litter box to different places. This will confuse the Pomeranian.
- Let him play with diapers. Otherwise, he will perceive the toilet as a place for entertainment.
- Ignore successes. Praise is an essential element of the educational process.
- Screaming at an animal that has shit in the wrong place. Only a strict tone is allowed.
- Whipping him with a leash, hitting him. This will break the pet's psyche.
Expert opinion
Anna Abramenko
An avid dog lover. Experience in veterinary medicine since 2009.
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Cruelty towards animals, contrary to the opinions of ordinary people, not only does not speed up the training process, but slows it down, while simultaneously breaking their psyche.
This is interesting: How to stop a dog from shitting at home
Diaper training
There are different options for how to toilet train a dog. Some people are lucky - they get a pet raised by a breeder. Then the Spitz quickly gets used to its new home and empties where it should. After the first successful trip to the toilet on a napkin, you need to praise the baby and treat him with a treat. This way he will understand that he was not mistaken and will strive to repeat his success.
Most dog owners have a more difficult time teaching their pet all the skills themselves. It’s easier to do this by fencing off one of the corners in the apartment. Diapers should occupy the entire area allocated to the dog. Every 2 hours it is recommended to let the baby out of the pen to frolic.
Expert opinion
Anna Abramenko
An avid dog lover. Experience in veterinary medicine since 2009.
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As soon as the dog begins to return to the enclosure to relieve itself, it is allowed to remove the fence. Next, gradually move the napkin 15-20 cm, bringing it closer to the place where the permanent toilet is installed.
The placement of the diapers depends on the puppy's skill level. If the breeder taught him the basic rules, then when the new owner brings the animal home, it is enough to put several absorbent napkins in each room.
If the dog is not trained to go to the toilet correctly, the floors are completely covered with special fabrics. The diapers are fastened together, leaving the baby no choice. He will only defecate on them.
Newspaper instead of a diaper
A dog can be trained not only to use a tray and a diaper. There are more economical options. For example, a newspaper. It does not absorb urine odor like absorbent wipes, but for many dogs this is the preferred option. It is especially suitable for puppies. Babies under 3 months of age go to the toilet frequently and do so sparingly.
You need to put printed spreads in 5-10 layers. One is not enough. He will get wet quickly.
Editions with glossy pages are not suitable. Liquid is not absorbed by such paper.
Expert opinion
Anna Abramenko
An avid dog lover. Experience in veterinary medicine since 2009.
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The simpler the newspaper copy, the better. Such bedding needs to be changed much more often than special diapers. Otherwise, for example, in a small apartment the smell of urine will begin to be felt.
How to train a Spitz to the litter box
Due to our intense pace of life, you will not always be able to walk your dog several times a day. The Pomeranian Spitz is a decorative breed of dog, and besides, it is no larger than a cat, so it can be easily trained to use a tray .
From the first days, training a Spitz should begin with teaching him to use the toilet and cleanliness. Any breed of dog, especially a small one, can be taught to go to the litter box or diaper when needed. Pet stores have a large assortment of special models with low sides for puppies. It is advisable to buy several trays at once, gradually removing them.
Get used to walking outside
Dogs instinctively tend to go to the toilet away from the place where they are fed. The street is the most comfortable option. Everything is natural for animals there, without conventions or rules. Pets begin to get used to walking at 2 months of age.
It is advisable to take your pet out into the fresh air strictly on time. The daily routine must be thought out in such a way that going outside is done every 30 minutes. after the puppy eats or sleeps. To avoid puddles on the floor during the night, your dog should not drink a lot of water before bed.
If the pet couldn’t wait to go for a walk, he went to the toilet, where he had to - you can’t scold him. You just need to be more attentive to the animal’s behavior and take it outside in a timely manner.
Walks should be 20 minutes long. This time is enough for small breed dogs to relieve themselves, run around, and unwind.
After the walk
After each walk, teach your pet to wipe, and it is best to wash his paws. This is a necessary procedure for caring for a dog. Along with ordinary street dirt, a dog can step on spilled harmful liquids, glass shards, garbage or thorns while walking. Especially in wet or snowy weather, you should wash your pet’s paws with a special shampoo in a ratio of 1:5, but do not overuse it.
Check your pet's paws regularly to ensure there are no cracks, wounds or swelling. The influence of winter reagents scattered on city streets can cause inconvenience and pain to your baby. By corroding the paw pads , they penetrate the skin through small cracks and can lead to more serious problems.
Pet stores sell special wax to protect against reagents, which must be washed off with regular warm water after a walk. Or purchase special dog shoes with a thick rubber base.
Do not ignore your pet's persistent restless behavior after walking and washing its paws, but rather contact your veterinarian.
Reviews
Alexandra Pavlovskaya: “I toilet trained my Spitz for 2 months. He refused to go to the tray or to get the newspaper. I liked the diapers. The problem of random puddles on the floor has disappeared. The dog endures to the last, but does not spoil the house.”
Vladimir Nevmerzhitsky: “The puppy began to wear a special diaper 2 weeks after appearing in the house. It helped that after each correct action, he was given his favorite treats. Later this need disappeared. The puppy began to behave as expected, without expecting any rewards.”
Ekaterina Bykovskaya: “For three months we covered half the apartment with napkins that absorb moisture. Then they removed everything at the same time. The result is continuous puddles. The dog trainer suggested what was wrong - it was necessary to gradually reduce the number of diapers. The advice helped. We managed to achieve our goal."
If you follow the rules and recommendations of dog handlers, you will be able to toilet train your Spitz puppy quickly. From 2 months he should understand what is required of him. But if difficulties arise, it means the owner is making mistakes.
What diapers to use
For toileting, pet owners use special diapers sold in pet stores. However, such hygiene items are no different from those sold in a regular pharmacy. The latter are much cheaper, but cope with their main task no worse.
You can also use absorbent hygiene mats to care for your Pomeranian. They absorb moisture and odor well and can be washed. However, for some reasons, many owners still prefer disposable diapers.