Why does a dog stick its tongue out of its mouth in extreme heat? The main causes, diagnosis, treatment, correction are given. What to do?


Should I be concerned if my dog ​​keeps sticking out his tongue?

If a dog constantly sticks out its tongue , the owner may begin to worry about whether this is a sign of some kind of disease.
When the phenomenon is periodic, it is rarely paid attention to, since it is known that breathing through the mouth, with the tongue hanging out in dogs, occurs at a time when they are hot and need to cool down. In the vast majority of cases, a protruding tongue is not an indicator of a life-threatening condition for the pet, but requires attention from the owner.
Sometimes the phenomenon occurs due to structural features of the jaws, in which the lower one is longer than the upper one, and because of this, the tip of the tongue will always be in sight.

Causes of shortness of breath in dogs

Pekingese

Why is shortness of breath constant in some breeds? Pugs and Pekingese breathe very loudly, making wheezing sounds - this is a physiological feature of brachycephalic breeds.

What should you do if your dog starts breathing loudly and frequently for no apparent reason? You should make an appointment with your veterinarian. After examination and diagnosis, the doctor will be able to determine whether rapid breathing in a dog is a sign of pathology.

Physiological causes of rapid breathing

When a dog breathes heavily or frequently through an open mouth, this condition may be normal. A change in breathing frequency does not always indicate serious health problems. In most cases, the cause of deviation from the norm is physiological in nature.

Mild breathing problems can be quickly resolved without visiting a doctor. What factors may cause an animal to inhale loudly and frequently with its tongue hanging out?

Features of representatives of brachycephalic breeds

Brachycephalic dogs are distinguished by a flattened muzzle, an upturned nose and a forward jaw. The following breeds belong to this group:

English bulldogs

  • bulldog (all types);
  • pug;
  • Pekingese;
  • Shih Tsu;
  • Japanese Chin;
  • boxer, etc.

Flat-faced dogs were artificially bred. Most of them are fighting dogs - they were previously used in bullfights. Too narrow nostrils, a strongly elongated soft palate and deformed tear ducts prevent representatives of this group from fully inhaling and exhaling air even at rest.

In the summer heat, during stress or with minimal physical activity, brachycephals begin to experience severe shortness of breath, and lack of air can cause loss of consciousness. This pathology is congenital for these breeds and cannot be treated, therefore it is considered a physiological norm.

External conditions causing an increase in respiratory rate

In the heat of summer, dogs make breathing movements 3–4 times more often than in the cold season. This is normal, there is no need to sound the alarm. It is better to take your pet for a walk in the hot season in the morning and evening to avoid heat stroke.

Brachycephalic dogs

These pets have such a structure of the head and jaws, due to which the protruding tip of their tongue is an acceptable natural phenomenon that does not cause them discomfort and does not require treatment. Most brachycephalic dogs belong to the following breeds:

All these dogs have common structural features:

  • reduced muzzle length;
  • significant head width;
  • flattened muzzle;
  • snub or depressed nose;
  • protruding scoop-type lower jaw.

Sometimes dogs that are not brachycephalic develop a strange shortening of the upper jaw, which is congenital. In such a situation, they also end up with the tip of their tongue sticking out. If this does not interfere with them, and control of the organ is not impaired, then treatment is not required. In such cases, when the tip of the dog's tongue sticks out , there is no reason to panic.

Pathological causes

A protruding tongue is not always the norm, and it happens that a dog begins to breathe with its mouth slightly open due to overheating or a decreased sense of smell. This state does not last for a few minutes, as happens with natural cooling, but for a long time.

  1. Rhinitis. Just like humans, dogs can experience a runny nose, which can cause loss of smell and obstruction of the nasal passages. Mouth breathing in such a situation replaces nasal breathing until it is restored. Rhinitis can be caused by a cold, virus, allergy, or injury. The fact that rhinitis has occurred can be understood by the release of mucus from the nose and changes in breathing. If the animal is otherwise in good condition, then treatment is not required, and to speed up recovery, it is enough to give the dog drugs that strengthen the immune system. If a runny nose is caused by an injury, treatment may be difficult and may even require surgery. When the nasal passages are blocked, the dog’s tongue most often hangs to the side, since this is the most comfortable position for him when he is outside the mouth for a long time.
  2. Impaired control of the muscles that are responsible for holding the root of the tongue. In this condition, the dog's tongue appears to be constantly sticking out. This prevents her from closing her mouth, eating and drinking normally. The problem may arise due to pinched nerve endings, neurotic disorders, or damage to the muscles of the root of the tongue. Depending on the cause, treatment is carried out. Drugs may be used to improve the functioning of the nervous system, or surgical interventions may be performed.
  3. Constant overheating. This phenomenon occurs more often in long-haired dogs that live indoors and have a dense undercoat. They always need to cool the body, and therefore their mouth is usually slightly open, and their tongue sticks out of it, through which cooling occurs. Most often, this phenomenon is observed during the heating season, when the air in the room is not only hot, but also dry. In principle, this phenomenon does not pose a danger and may not be corrected. If you want to provide the dog with more comfortable conditions, then you need to lower the temperature in the room and increase the humidity, for which you can hang wet terry towels on the radiators.

In all these cases, it is necessary to treat or adjust the pet’s living conditions and try to restore its normal state.

What to do

If your dog's rapid breathing is the result of a medical condition, your veterinarian will recommend some medications to treat or treat the condition. However, there are several remedies for rapid breathing without any medical problems.

  1. If excessive heat is to blame, you can take your puppy indoors and turn up the air conditioning. The shortness of breath will not decrease immediately, but the dog's body temperature will certainly decrease. Cold water should also be available. If the dog is not cooled down immediately, it can result in heat stroke, which is fatal and can result in death in some cases. Never expose your puppy to very hot weather for too long or leave him locked in a hot car.
  2. In cases of anxiety or stress, dog parents usually find themselves in a helpless position, as there is little they can do. You can only be loving and gentle, taking the opportunity to bond with your new dog as you try to let him know that everything is okay and that you are there to protect and care for him. This is where treats come in handy. You can serve treats during vet visits, car rides, just to let them know that this new experience is nothing short of positive. Over time, your puppy will begin to associate these situations with dog treats, praise, and rewards, and the negative feelings will naturally subside.
  3. A remedy for stress is to give your dog plenty of water and take him to an air-conditioned room. You can also try to relax your dog temporarily by sitting him down before going out for the next play session, which is inevitable since puppies rarely rest.
  4. There is no cure for your puppy's rapid breathing during sleep. Just wait until the dog wakes up and everything will be normal again. It is not recommended to wake your puppy from sleep just because he is breathing quickly - this can lead to dog bites, as the shock of the sudden return to reality becomes overwhelming. The dog may forget who you are and act in self-defense, so it's best to let a sleeping dog sleep.

Other reasons

The tongue may be constantly sticking out for two more reasons, which an attentive owner can easily eliminate, since they are uncomfortable for the animal.

  • Food too hot. If a dog is fed very hot porridge or soup, and she herself cannot wait for the food to cool down and grabs it right away, then a slight burn of the tongue occurs. By sticking it out of his mouth, the dog tries to cool the burned tissues and thereby speed up their recovery. The owner should strictly monitor the temperature of the food he gives to the pet;
  • Not quality toys. If the material from which the toys are made causes irritation to the dog’s tongue, he will often begin to stick it out to cool the tissue and reduce discomfort. To prevent this problem, you need to choose only high-quality toys for your pet.

If your dog constantly sticks out his tongue , you should immediately find out the cause of this phenomenon.

The dog is breathing frequently: key reasons

Four-legged pets breathe with their mouths open for the following reasons:

  • overheating due to high ambient temperature;
  • stress, nervous tension and overexcitement;
  • excitement or emotional uplift, joy and positive mood.

To find out why a dog often breathes with its tongue hanging out, you should learn to understand the main reasons for this behavior and distinguish them from each other. The most common factor that activates such habits in an animal is the high temperature of the surrounding space. The answer to the question of why a dog sticks out its tongue in hot weather is most often intuitive and accessible to many people.

Why does your Yorkie tremble at home and stick out its tongue: reasons

To understand why a Yorkie trembles, you need to know in what cases tremors occur in dogs of this breed. This decorative, miniature animal is quite demanding in terms of conditions of keeping and care. The slightest shortcomings of the breeder can lead to discomfort. Trembling can occur as a natural reaction to unfavorable conditions or environmental factors, but sometimes it is a sign of diseases and conditions that are dangerous to health and life. It is necessary to promptly identify the cause of the tremor and help the pet cope with it.

Causes of trembling and shaking in dogs

The causes of trembling may not be pathological in nature. Small dogs sometimes tremble, even without health problems. But it is important to understand why the little Yorkie is shaking, so that if there are any pathologies, you can react in a timely manner and help your pet.

Trembling can be a natural reaction of the body or a symptom of a dangerous disease

Cold and hypothermia

The body's natural reaction to cold is to shiver. If your Yorkie is shaking after a long walk or at low indoor temperatures, this indicates that the dog is hypothermic. It is important to follow this nuance and, if necessary, use suitable clothing to protect your pet.

For your information! The danger of hypothermia is that it reduces immunity and can cause susceptibility to infectious diseases.

To prevent hypothermia, you need to dress your animal warmly for walks.

If you do not dress your pet according to the weather and do not monitor the air temperature in the room, he may freeze. Tremor from cold is not a pathology; in such a situation, you only need to warm the animal, and if it is wet, dry the fur.

Important! For walks in winter, you need to wear not only clothes, but also shoes to avoid hypothermia.

Temperature change

Chills in a Yorkshire Terrier can also occur as a result of changes in body temperature. Due to a poorly developed thermoregulation mechanism, it is difficult for a dog to maintain optimal body temperature. In purebred individuals, thermoregulation is further complicated by interference with nature - frequent haircuts.

Yorkies are unstable to temperature changes and have difficulty adjusting, so tremors may occur in the following situations:

  • the dog came from the street into a cool room;
  • the animal got wet in the sudden rain;
  • The pet was taken out of a warm house into the cold.

What to do if your dog is shaking and trembling

First you need to find out why your Yorkshire Terrier is trembling, and only then take appropriate measures. Helpful tips are provided below.

  • You need to carefully observe your pet's behavior. If additional symptoms are observed, contact your veterinarian immediately.
  • It is important to ensure that the dog does not become overcooled. You should always dress your pet appropriately for the weather when going for a walk, taking into account the fact that small dogs cannot tolerate cold weather.
  • If additional symptoms occur, you should urgently take the animal to a veterinarian for diagnosis and assistance.
  • Severe stress and nervous tension can be relieved by taking herbal sedatives.

Knowing why a Yorkie dog may tremble and the situations in which it may need help, you can respond to emerging problems in a timely manner. Meticulous care and concern for the health of the animal will help it lead a long, healthy life.

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Dogs' tongues are pretty incredible once you think about it. They are used to eat and drink, to help cool the body while panting, and of course, to give you tons of saliva kisses. Some dogs, maybe even your own, have a quirky but adorable trait in all their tongues. Sometimes it's just the tip, sometimes the whole tongue hangs out of the side of the mouth. While this can be an attractive feature, it can also be a signal of underlying health problems.

Hanging Tongue Syndrome

Photo: Getty Images

Floppy tongue syndrome is just what it sounds like: a dog's tongue hanging out of its mouth and not a sign of anything else unpleasant. This is a condition that small and brachycephalic ("tar-faced" pugs) are genetically prone to. Both types of dogs are affected due to genetics. Their tongues may be literally too large for the mouth, or breeding may result in an abnormal jaw bone that does not support the tongue. If your dog is overtired or undercut, they may develop floppy tongue syndrome, especially as they age.

Genetics is not the only reason why a dog may have floppy tongue syndrome. Severe dental disease can cause the lower teeth to rot. When these diseased teeth fall out or are extracted, there is no support for the tongue, so it just pops out and hangs on the side or front. Fortunately, most dogs with dangling tongue syndrome can enjoy full, happy, and healthy lives without serious problems.

The main problem that can arise with drooping tongue syndrome is an incredibly dry tongue. Imagine how it feels when your lips are incredibly chapped and there is no lip balm. Now imagine this feeling, but on the tip of your tongue. All the time. This is what dogs with floppy tongue syndrome have to deal with. If your dog has this condition, keep an eye out for swelling, bleeding, or cracking of the tongue and seek help from your veterinarian if you notice it.

If your dog has dangling tongue syndrome, make sure they have access to plenty of water and that the color of their tongue and gums remains the same, as dogs with dangling tongue syndrome are also susceptible to infections and even frostbite on their tongue in colder climates. Discoloration of the tongue and gums may be a sign of infection and should be discussed with your veterinarian immediately.

The sudden onset of floppy tongue syndrome coupled with odd behavior may be a sign of neurological problems. If this happens to your dog, check with your veterinarian to make sure nothing serious is going on.

Ways to keep your dog cool during the hot season

If an animal suffers from overheating of the body, this leads to complications or, in some cases, death. Heatstroke causes dehydration in a dog's body - if you do not immediately seek help from a veterinarian, your pet's condition will worsen.

In order to help your dog, it is recommended to take the following measures:

  • the pet is placed in a cool place or ventilated room;
  • you need to remove all ammunition;
  • check body temperature several times (rectally);
  • in order for the body to cool faster, cover the pet with wet cold towels and apply ice through gauze or a rag (it is advisable to place it on the chest area, head and paws);
  • You need to moisten your tongue, teeth and gums with cold water;
  • If the dog is able to drink water, then the bowl is left next to him.


It is imperative to give your dog access to water.
To prevent heat stroke or overheating, it is recommended to follow the following rules:

  • During the summer season, it is advisable to take walks only in the early morning or late evening, when the sun is not so active. It is better to avoid direct rays.
  • Reduce the amount and intensity of physical activity and exercise for your pet.
  • If a dog with its tongue hanging out is in a car, then it should not be left there in the open sun.
  • Be sure to leave cool water near the animal.
  • If it is hot outside, it is not recommended to use a muzzle.
  • In winter, the room is ventilated and additional humidification is provided.


You can't leave your dog in the car in the sun when it's hot.

Introduction of new drugs

Photo: Getty Images

Introducing new medications into your pup's system may cause a protruding tongue. If your dog has recently been put on a new medication and is exhibiting this symptom (or any other new symptoms or habits), check with your veterinarian to make sure it is the right medication for your dog or if you need to change tactics.

Incredibly relaxed

Photo: Getty Images

The good news is that sometimes a hanging tongue is not a sign of any problems for your dog. Sometimes a tongue hanging out for long periods of time (but not indefinitely) is a sign of pure relaxation. If your pup just ate a delicious meal, played to her heart's content, or lay next to you with her tongue slightly stuck in, it could mean she's in pure bliss.

Does your dog give you raspberries all the time? Did this cause any problems? Let us know about it in the comments.

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Dogs dry out their tongues with their mouths for a variety of reasons, and seeing your dog with a squeaky tongue is probably a common occurrence for you. This is a completely normal dog behavior that dogs display for a variety of reasons, some of which we will look at in more detail later. However, if your dog's tongue constantly expands or they are physically unable or unwilling to remove their tongue from their mouth, they may suffer from something called dangling tongue syndrome.

Floppy tongue syndrome is a medical condition that can occur in dogs for a variety of reasons and which may indicate a problem with your dog's conformation or neurological system or that they have suffered from trauma, all of which can cause further problems.

If your dog can't put their tongue away, whether this is a new development or has been this way since you've had your dog, they may have dangling tongue syndrome - and in this article we'll look at what that means, how it affects dogs, and what can be done about it. Read on to find out more.

Facial expressions

Dogs actively use facial expressions, but unlike humans, they cannot lie with their help, and therefore lack duplicity. This does not mean that they cannot deceive or be cunning, but when lying they are unable to use facial expressions. You can read irritation, aggression, dominance, interest and many other feelings from the face if you know how to understand a dog’s language.

When the mouth is slightly open, the tongue lies on the lower teeth or is slightly visible, the eyes are closed - the dog is relaxed and happy. The expression can be equated to a human smile. A closed mouth and a slightly tilted head to the side are a sign of interest, study and evaluation.

Warning of its aggressive intentions, the dog exposes its teeth or even gums. The more one is visible, the more serious the mood. In rare cases, dogs show their teeth, imitating a human smile, then this is accompanied by a cheerful wag of the tail. If a dog snaps with its mouth closed, it indicates irritation and a warning. Showing teeth with a partially open mouth and wrinkles at the bridge of the nose is a signal of threat. If the ears remain in their normal position, the dog's aggression is caused by irritation or a desire to dominate, it gives a chance to retreat. If the auricle is pressed, this is a readiness to attack under the influence of fear. When afraid, the eyes are not open as wide as during dominant aggression. Here you need to pay attention to head turns.

Normal Tongue Positions and Behavior

As mentioned, all dogs hold or hang their tongues out of their mouths, and there are many different reasons and situations that cause this.

Since dogs pant to cool down and their tongues have a large surface area, panting with an open mouth or sticking the tongue helps increase cooling as your dog inhales cooler air, which in turn helps cool the dog's body by transferring heat internally from the mouth and through the surface of the tongue.

Dogs also sometimes stick out their tongues or open their mouths to produce a faint or interesting scent, as dogs also have a scent organ called the Jacobson's Organ at the back of their mouth. Opening the mouth allows dogs to pick up scent particles that are "read" by this organ, and sticking the tongue allows it to pick up tiny scent particles as well.

If your dog smells something tasty or you're cooking dinner, this also triggers your dog's scent abilities and can cause them to salivate and drool and stick out their tongue!

This normal behavior and many others can cause your dog to stick out his tongue, and that is normal and normal - because your dog has control over the mobility of his tongue and can extend and retract it whenever he wants.

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Symptoms of Loose Tongue Syndrome in Dogs

There are several symptoms that can accompany drooping tongue syndrome that may let you know that something is wrong.

  • A tongue hanging or sticking out of the mouth at all times is the most obvious symptom.
  • As the tongue dries out and is exposed to air, the tongue will also appear dry and may be rough, sore, or have sore spots and spots.
  • The tongue may appear pale and swollen or otherwise appear different from normal.
  • Dogs that cannot retract their tongues back into their mouth may be dehydrated as they are constantly losing moisture through their tongues.
  • Deep breathing often accompanies dangling tongue syndrome in dogs.

Why did the dog stick out its tongue?

Shortness of breath has several good causes. This is a mechanism that helps release heat from a dog's body. Dogs lower their body temperature in this process. Instead of sweating like humans, dogs stick out their tongues. The tongue secretes saliva along with the heat. Evaporation removes heat from the evaporation of a liquid substance or saliva. Evaporation in humans occurs in the form of sweat. On the other hand, dogs have sweat glands on their paws, which contradicts the popular belief that dogs do not have sweat glands. This symptom may be normal, or it may be pathology.

List of diseases in dogs that often cause tongue protrusion:

  • Drooping Tongue Syndrome
  • Mouth injury
  • Behavioral disorder, stress, agitation
  • Serious dental damage
  • Oral cancer
  • Fever
  • Pain

You should consider tongue hanging out of your mouth as a disease

, only when the dog repeatedly demonstrates this behavior, even in a calm and comfortable situation. The disease Drooping Tongue Syndrome means a protruding tongue, which is exactly what the name of the disease is. Genetic pathology of small and brachycephalic dog breeds such as pugs.

What Causes Loose Tongue Syndrome in Dogs?

Floppy tongue syndrome can occur due to injury or illness that damages nerves in the head and face, or due to a conformational disorder that prevents the mouth from closing completely or the tongue retracting.

Injuries such as blows and falls can cause this type of damage, as well as some neurological conditions that affect motor control and muscle control, or nerves in the brain, head and face. Some breeds and types of dogs also have muzzles that are short compared to the length of their tongues, including many brachycephalic breeds such as the English Bulldog, which may contribute to this problem.

If your dog's tongue will not be distracted or is always hanging out, it is important to have your dog see your veterinarian so they can determine the root cause of the problem and, if necessary, address the problem at the root.

For certain health conditions and injuries, treatment or correction is possible, while for conformational defects or conditions that cannot be reversed, caring for a dog with dangling tongue syndrome may be based on mitigating the problems that a dangling tongue can cause. This may mean keeping the tongue moist, serving soft foods and otherwise supporting the dog's needs, keeping them comfortable and minimizing the impact of the condition on their daily life.

Why do pugs often have their tongues sticking out?

Pugs and bulldogs have tongues that are disproportionately larger than their oral cavity. There simply isn't enough space inside for proper storage. This can also happen due to their deformed jawbone resulting from problems with the breed.

This problem occurs constantly; the body loses all moisture, leading to a dry tongue. A tongue without moisture will dry out, crack, and show symptoms such as bleeding, damage, or sores. In this case, the pet will feel pain. In severe cases, contact your veterinarian. In general, stick to your general dog grooming program. But if your pet is doing this because of its genetic background, there is little you need to do in this regard. You can wipe away the saliva from time to time using a dog towel.

Why does the tip of a dog’s tongue stick out: physiological reasons and their consequences

What to do if the tip of your dog's tongue sticks out? Could a cute grimace indicate health problems and should you be worried? Let's look at the causes and consequences. There are several main reasons and very often, everything is explained quite simply - the dog has a long tongue. Yes, this happens, there are animals with too long ears, fingers, tails and tongues too.

If you do not notice that the dog is experiencing discomfort or biting its tongue, there is no reason to worry. Does your pet have breeding value and are you concerned about its career? In this case, you need to consult a doctor and a breed expert. If no abnormalities are found in the dog, a too long tongue will most likely not affect its exhibition career. Whether such a special quadruped should be allowed to be bred is up to the breeders to decide; as they say, this is a matter of conscience and integrity.

Note! The tip of your tongue sticking out during sleep is normal and indicates deep relaxation.

What does a dog's tongue sticking out and breathing heavily mean?

Shortness of breath can not only be a normal condition for a dog at a high temperature, but also indicate problems in the body. If shortness of breath does not stop for a long period of time, then the owner should contact a veterinary clinic. It can be an indicator of serious diseases associated with the respiratory system, so it is difficult for the average person to recognize the symptoms on their own. The doctor must fully examine the pet, diagnose the disease and prescribe treatment.

Thus, in general, it is a normal condition for a dog to stick out its tongue when the air temperature is high. However, if additional symptoms listed in the article appear, you should contact a veterinary clinic.

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