Aversectin ointment is a veterinary drug intended to destroy ticks parasitizing on the body of an animal. But quite often this ointment is also used by people to combat demodicosis.
The popularity of this ointment is due to two factors:
The vast majority of highly qualified specialists do not advise people to use this medicine. Aversectin ointment for humans is a potent drug that can cause more harm than good. Thus, the use of ointment is prescribed in rare cases, and such treatment should be agreed with the treating specialist.
General information
Aversectin ointment can have a detrimental effect on larvae and mature individuals of Demodex mites. The mechanism of action on them is to undermine the functioning of the nervous system. As a result of this, the tick dies very quickly.
The drug acts exclusively at the site of application for 5-7 days. Complete elimination of the drug occurs within 10 days. The drug is absolutely harmless for animals and birds, but for humans it can be potentially dangerous due to the presence of a lot of side effects. In this regard, doctors recommend using analogues of aversectin ointment, of which there are quite a few.
Pharmacological (biological) properties and effects
Insectoacaricidal preparation of contact and systemic action. Active against larval and mature stages of development of sarcoptic mites (Sarcoptes canis, Sarcoptes vulpis, Notoedres cati, Otodectes cynotis, Psoroptes cuniculi) and demodectic mites (Demodex canis), as well as insects (Ctenocephalides canis, Ctenocephalides felis, Linognathus setotus, Trichodectes cards) , parasitic on dogs, cats, fur-bearing animals and rabbits.
The mechanism of action of aversectin C is its influence on the current of chlorine ions through the membranes of nerve and muscle cells of the parasite. The main targets are glutamate-sensitive chloride channels, as well as gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors. A change in the current of chlorine ions disrupts the conduction of nerve impulses, which leads to paralysis and death of the parasite.
When applying the ointment to the skin, aversectin C has a contact effect in places where parasites are localized (on the skin, in hair follicles and sebaceous glands), and after absorption it has a systemic insectoacaricidal effect. The maximum concentration of aversectin C in the blood serum after applying the ointment is observed on days 3-5. Aversectin is excreted from the body mainly with feces unchanged within 10-12 days.
Aversectin ointment® 0.05% in terms of the degree of impact on the body is classified as a low-hazard substance (hazard class 4 according to GOST 12.1.007-76), in recommended doses it does not have locally irritating, resorptive-toxic, sensitizing, embryotoxic, teratogenic and mutagenic effects. Well tolerated by dogs, cats, fur-bearing animals and rabbits of different breeds and ages.
Aversectin ointment - analogues
Aversectin ointment is a potent formulation that may be unsafe for many people to use. Patients for whom this fat-based drug is contraindicated should pay attention to analogues.
The most popular of them include:
The cost of all these drugs is much higher than that of aversectin ointment, but at the same time they are the safest.
What does it consist of and in what form is it produced?
The drug aversectin ointment is a thick, fatty substance that is white in color with a yellowish tint and has a faint odor. The drug is available in jars that can hold from 15 to 500 grams of the composition.
The main active ingredient of the ointment is aversectin C.
In addition to this, the anti-parasite product includes:
Before using the drug, it is necessary to find out whether the patient is allergic to the main active ingredient and other components of the drug.
Composition of the drug
The drug was developed by Russia. The consistency of the ointment is thick, but at the same time homogeneous. The characteristic white color may have a slight yellow tint. Packaged in small polymer jars equipped with a screw cap. There is a first opening control.
You can store the medicine in a closed package for 2 years from the date of manufacture, but after opening the jar, the medicine is suitable for use only for 24 days. The temperature should be positive and not exceed 20˚C. Choose a place for storage that is inaccessible to pets and children, and away from direct ultraviolet rays.
The main component of the ointment is aversectin C, which has an insectoacaricidal effect. Its content in the medicine is only 0.05%. In the manufacture of the medicine, auxiliary components are also used:
- distilled glycerin;
- polyethylene oxide-1500;
- polyethylene oxide-400.
When should aversectin ointment be used for demodicosis?
Aversectin ointment for demodicosis is prescribed for any form of the disease. Proponents of such therapy claim that the main active ingredient in the composition, aversectin C, can also fight lichen. The main thing is to apply the ointment correctly.
Opponents of such therapy do not deny that the use of this drug has a positive effect, but possible side effects outweigh all possible advantages. They recommend using a drug containing aversectin C only in exceptional cases.
Instructions for use for humans
Aversectin ointment is applied to the area damaged by parasites in a fairly thin layer. For these purposes, you need to use a medical spatula or swab.
It is worth understanding that human skin is very different from animal skin. In this regard, before using the drug it is necessary to conduct tests. They will help identify skin sensitivity to the main active ingredient and other components.
You can perform similar tests at home. This procedure is quite simple. All you need to do is apply the composition to a small area of skin. If after some time no discomfort appears, there is no swelling, rash or irritation, then you can safely use the composition on the entire damaged area.
The medicine should be used in conjunction with drugs responsible for stimulating skin regeneration.
The basic rules for treating demodicosis with aversectin ointment are as follows:
After the course has been completed in full, it is necessary to take tests, the results of which will show whether the therapy was successful.
Feedback from cat owners
The effect appeared almost immediately. It is possible that our case was not too advanced. A black hard layer, similar to dirt - these same mites, began to fall out in small pieces after the cat began to intensively comb the ointment out of its ears. But it still manages to have its effect. Three times was enough to get rid of the parasites. The itching has stopped.
OlgaK12
https://otzovik.com/review_7349176.html
I first tried to treat my cat with drops, but this did not give the desired result, then the veterinarian prescribed us AVERSECTIN OINTMENT. This can be done easily, but you need an assistant - it’s generally impossible for an inexperienced person to do it alone! First, you need to clean your ears with cotton swabs soaked in 3% hydrogen peroxide, then take a small amount of ointment and put it in your ears. The ointment is thick, so you can put it deeper at first, and then massage the ears until the ointment completely melts. This procedure should be done once a week, 3-4 times depending on the condition. We did it 4 times until it was completely cured. The ointment helps much more effectively than drops, my ears are still clean!
babynadka
https://otzovik.com/review_7402.html
Aversectin ointment and filariae
There is a popular belief that aversectin ointment helps to destroy filariae, parasites that cause the development of elephantiasis. Information about this can be found on various medical forums. It says that filariae parasitizing in the upper layers of the skin are destroyed due to the effects of aversectin.
It is worth remembering that this has not been confirmed by official science. Filariasis should be treated with anthelmintic, antihistamine, glucocorticosteroid drugs and antibiotics prescribed by a doctor, or surgically.
Special instructions and personal preventive measures
If the animal’s individual sensitivity to aversectin is increased and signs of skin irritation appear, the treatment is stopped, the ointment is removed with a swab and washed off with water.
Slaughter of rabbits for meat is permitted no earlier than 14 days after the last use of Aversectin Ointment 0.05%. In case of forced slaughter of animals before the established deadline, the meat can be used as animal feed or for the production of meat and bone meal.
Personal prevention measures
When working with Aversectin Ointment 0.05%, you should follow the general rules of personal hygiene and safety precautions provided for when working with medicines. When working with ointment, you should use gloves. Smoking, drinking and eating are prohibited during work.
Do not pet the animal or allow it near small children for 24 hours after treatment.
If the drug gets on the skin or mucous membranes, it must be immediately removed with a swab and then washed off with water. At the end of work, hands should be washed thoroughly with warm water and soap.
It is prohibited to use empty medicine cans for household purposes; they are placed in a plastic bag and disposed of.
Main contraindications
Aversectin ointment is strictly contraindicated for people who have an individual intolerance to its components. In addition, the veterinary drug whose active ingredient is aversectin C is contraindicated in the following patients:
Other restrictions are individual. You should check with your treating specialist about their presence.
Contraindications to the use of the drug
Although this drug is not dangerous, some cats may still have allergic reactions to it. You should not use aversectin ointment for cats under the following conditions:
- If the pet is exhausted;
- He has an infectious disease;
- During the recovery period;
- If the cat has an individual intolerance to aversectin C and other components in the drug;
- Cat pregnancy and lactation period;
- The kittens are less than two months old.
The drug is well tolerated by most cats and does not cause side effects. But for some, they may still manifest themselves in the form of rashes and skin irritations, vomiting and other symptoms.
Side effects
The use of this potent drug for the treatment of demodicosis in humans may be accompanied by the following side effects:
If one or more of the above symptoms occur, you should stop using the drug and consult a doctor immediately. He will help you choose a safe analogue of aversectin ointment.
Storage rules and expiration date
Ointment with aversectin as the main active ingredient should be stored in its original packaging. There should be no food or animal feed in the immediate vicinity. The ointment should be kept out of the reach of children.
There should be low humidity at the location of the aversectin ointment. Natural light sources are not allowed. We should not forget about the temperature regime. The most optimal temperature for storing this medicine varies from 0 to 20 degrees.
If the storage standards for the drug are not violated, then its shelf life is two years.
Violation of storage standards is unacceptable. In such a situation, the drug must be disposed of immediately.
