Composition and properties
The substance has a thick consistency and is usually dark gray or brown in color. It has a specific smell, in which the aroma of herbs can be heard. The medicine is intended for external use and should absolutely not be allowed into the animal’s body.
The main feature is high efficiency due to the complex effect. This is ensured by the composition of the drug. It includes:
- Zinc oxide has a drying effect, regulates sebum secretion and eliminates inflammation.
- Sulfur is one of the main components that has an anti-inflammatory effect. Destroys pathogenic microorganisms, prevents their further reproduction, accelerates the process of skin restoration.
- Salicylic acid is a strong antiseptic that has excellent antibacterial properties. Helps cleanse the epidermis of waste products of ectoparasites, as well as dead cells.
- Gum turpentine has pronounced antiparasitic properties. Its effect is harmful not only to ticks, but also to fungi and harmful microorganisms.
- Birch tar is a substance of natural origin that is widely used in the treatment of skin diseases. Relieves inflammation and dries out the skin. Provides the epidermis with necessary minerals and nutrients, actively participates in the regeneration process.
- Lysol destroys pathogenic microorganisms, as it has pronounced disinfectant properties.
- Lanolin and petroleum jelly serve as the basis of the ointment. They soften the epidermis and prevent the development of dryness that can be caused by the active components of the product.
Due to the rich composition of NM, BC has the following effect:
- destroys mites, fungi and microorganisms that cause the development of the disease;
- promotes the separation of dead cells and restoration of the skin;
- has antiseptic and antibacterial properties;
- stops inflammatory processes;
- moisturizes and softens the epidermis, accelerating its healing;
- nourishes skin cells with beneficial substances;
- reduces excessive sebum production;
- cleanses the epidermis of toxins and waste products of harmful organisms.
You can now view the current price of the drug and buy it right here:
Description of Yam BK ointment
YAM BK ointment is a drug that has antibacterial and antifungal effects. This medicine contains salicylic acid, petrolatum, turpentine, zinc, sulfur and tar. Additional components:
- phenol-free coal tar creolin;
- lanolin.
The medication is available in the form of an ointment, which is convenient to apply to the skin. The composition does not flow down, as it has a thick consistency. The brown ointment may disintegrate slightly during long-term storage. However, after mixing, the product acquires a normal consistency.
YAM BK ointment is active against fungi and bacteria
The components of the drug have a number of useful properties:
- dry the skin and eliminate the inflammatory process;
- contribute to the death of blood-sucking parasites;
- destroy fungal spores;
- soften the skin;
- destroy pathogenic bacteria;
- promote skin regeneration processes;
- prevent the absorption of toxins.
The medicine is safe for cats, does not weaken the immune system, and does not increase the sensitivity of the skin to external irritants.
Indications for use
According to the instructions, Yam BK ointment is used for cats in the treatment of the following diseases:
- dermatitis caused by sarcoptoid and psoroptoid mites;
- eczema;
- scabies;
- trichophytosis;
- microsporia (ringworm).
The medicine can be used only after a diagnosis has been established. Consultation with a doctor is required.
If you notice hair loss, bald patches on your animal, redness, itching and other unpleasant symptoms, consult a doctor immediately. Left untreated, ringworm can lead to serious health problems. In addition, the disease is transmitted to humans.
Composition of the drug
Polivak-TM for cats: instructions for use
The antifungal and antibacterial agent YaM BC has a complex composition, which ensures the full range of beneficial effects. The composition of the medicine includes:
- zinc oxide (10%);
- salicylic acid;
- sulfur (10%);
- creolin;
- lanolin;
- coal tar;
- petrolatum;
- turpentine.
Thick, dense, homogeneous ointment has a pungent odor of creolin. The color of the substance may be gray or brown. It is packaged in round plastic jars of various sizes: 20, 50, 90, 150, 180, 200 and 500 g.
The product is available in jars of various sizes
Instructions for use
If the animal has dermatological diseases, when using the drug it is necessary to perform the following steps:
- Stir the contents of the polymer jar, since components tend to separate during long-term storage.
- Apply a thin layer of the medicine to the affected areas. There is no need to cut the fur or remove scabs.
- Treat the area around the areas affected by the pathology, stepping back from the edge by 2-4 cm. Such actions will help prevent further spread of the disease.
- Gently rub the ointment into the skin.
Actions must be repeated 1-2 times a day. Treatment can last from a week to 10 days, after which tests are required again. If fungal or pathogenic microorganisms are detected, the course of treatment is repeated.
Adverse reactions and contraindications
There are no contraindications to the use of YAM ointment. Sometimes it causes side effects and complications. In some cases, cats are allergic to individual components or to the entire drug as a whole. Cats with sensitive skin may experience irritation, so use the ointment with great care.
special instructions
The ointment is low-toxic, but it must be used with caution. Do not allow your cat to lick the area where the medication was applied. If the drug gets into the eyes, mouth, or nose of an animal or person, immediately rinse the area with clean running water. When using the ointment, hygiene rules must be observed.
The ointment is rubbed into the damaged skin and the area around it.
special instructions
For treatment to be effective and safe, you should follow simple but important recommendations:
- Do not comb the animal’s fur until it has recovered, otherwise the disease will spread to other parts of the body behind the brush or comb.
- Do not let your cat or cat lick the medicine. To do this, use a collar or collar after the procedure. You can remove them after half an hour. You can also apply a bandage.
- If there are several animals in the house, the sick pet should be isolated from the rest to prevent the spread of pathology.
- Carry out treatment in a timely manner, since increasing the time interval may affect the effectiveness of the medicine.
- Do not use Yam BK after the expiration date. It is always indicated on the packaging.
It is equally important to take precautions:
- The animal should be handled using disposable gloves to eliminate the possibility of infection.
- After the procedure, be sure to wash your hands with soap.
- Polymer medicine bottles cannot be used for household purposes.
- If an allergic reaction occurs after contact with the ointment, seek help from a hospital.
Contraindications and side effects
The drug is a safe product and is approved for use by adult cats and kittens. Before use for pregnant and lactating females, as well as weakened animals, consultation with a veterinarian is necessary.
YAM BC ointment for cats with individual intolerance to the components is prohibited. The drug should be used with caution, since many cats are hypersensitive to birch tar, which is included in the composition.
In case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, the following phenomena may occur:
- skin irritation;
- burns;
- redness;
- itching, etc.
If such symptoms are detected, it is necessary to remove the product with a cotton swab and bathe the animal. In other cases, Yam BK ointment does not cause side effects.
What can replace ointment with?
The modern market of veterinary drugs is ready to offer the consumer a range of antifungal agents that are successfully used for skin diseases in cats. But among these drugs it is impossible to find complete analogues of the ointment that would have the same active composition. Since YAM BC ointment is not suitable for all cats, and its use results in various adverse reactions, the veterinarian can prescribe medications with other active ingredients to the pet.
Functional analogues:
- Sanoderm
- Lecaderm;
- Zinc ointment;
- Fungin Forte;
- Miconazole.
All of the above ointments can be used in cats only after consultation with a veterinarian. Functional analogues are not interchangeable drugs.
Table: functional analogues of Yam BK ointment
Trade name of the drug | Dosage forms | Active composition | Cases of prescribing the drug to cats | Contraindications | Negative reactions | Estimated cost |
Sanoderm | Cream for external use |
|
| Hypersensitivity to the components of the veterinary product. |
| 15 grams of cream - 100 rubles. |
Lecaderm | External cream |
| Not visible | 15 grams - 400 rubles | ||
Zinc ointment | External ointment |
|
| Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. | Allergic reactions | 30 grams - 35 rubles |
Fungin Forte | Spray for external use |
|
|
| Allergic reactions | 10 ml - 180 rubles |
Miconazole | External cream | Miconazole |
|
| Allergic skin rashes and itching. | 15 grams - 90 rubles |
Photo gallery: functional analogues of veterinary drugs
Lecaderm is used for various types of lichen in cats
Zinc ointment can be purchased at a pharmacy or online store
Miconazole can be purchased at a pharmacy without a prescription.
Sanoderm is used in the treatment of dermatoses in cats on the recommendation of a veterinarian. Fungin Forte is contraindicated for use in pregnant and lactating cats.
Video: Lina Vet about the treatment of lichen in cats
Advantages and disadvantages
The drug has the following advantages:
- Safety and low toxicity. If the instructions for use are followed, it rarely causes adverse reactions.
- It has almost no contraindications.
- Affordable price. The price of a small jar of Yam BK ointment for cats ranges from 70 to 100 rubles.
- A doctor's prescription is not required for purchase.
- High efficiency is due to the content of several active components.
Among the disadvantages it should be noted:
- The need for duration of treatment. Some cats do not like the procedure of applying ointment.
- Sensitivity of cats to birch tar. May cause irritation.
- Ensure that the drug is not licked off. Creates inconvenience for animals and people.
Pros and cons of ointment
The benefits of Yam Bk ointment include:
- High efficiency.
- Easy to use.
- Affordable, no prescription required.
- Long shelf life.
- Possibility of application to all warm-blooded animals.
- Impact on various groups of fungi.
In emergency cases, the ointment is also used for people.
Minuses:
- Specific pungent ointment odor.
- The drug cannot be combined with other medications.
- Long course of treatment.
- You need to wear a special collar, otherwise the cat will lick the ointment and may get poisoned.
- After treating the affected area, the cat experiences a slight burning sensation.
- The presence of a possible allergenic reaction to tar.
- There are more modern analogues of drugs that do not cause irritation and burns to the skin.
Owner reviews
Oksana, owner of a 3-year-old cat:
“When our pussy developed shabby spots on its head, characteristic of lichen, we immediately went to the hospital. The veterinarian prescribed an ointment for external treatment, talking about the safety of the product. They applied it for a week. Now there is no trace left of the lichen. The fur quickly recovered in the shabby areas. Cheap and good drug. Special thanks to our veterinarian."
Victoria, owner of a 4-month-old kitten:
“We used YAM BC to treat lichen in our kitten. After applying it, it all started to burn, so I had to wash it off immediately. It was not possible to verify how effective the product is. I would like to draw the attention of cat owners to the fact that the drug is quite dangerous.”