Dogs are intelligent and noble creatures that respond to their owners with boundless devotion. But, in addition to their love for humans, they are also amazingly beautiful animals. The black representatives of this species have a special, mystical beauty. It’s not for nothing that the mythical dog Cerberus, who guards the entrance to the underworld among the ancient Greeks, is coal-colored, and Arthur Conan Doyle made the dark mastiff the dog of the Baskervilles. A black dog on a night road is a bad sign for truck drivers and the hero of children's horror stories. What kind of dark representatives of the dog world are they really? Let's start with the biggest ones.
Black Terrier
It has the typical appearance of a terrier, but is a very large and strong dog. A service dog that requires proper training. Despite its impressive dimensions, the animal is not aggressive and very docile. It is distinguished by its natural intelligence, devotion to its owner and excellent health.
The fur is hard, thick, and woven into “braids.” Like all terriers, “Stalin’s dog” (as they are also called) has long mustaches, eyebrows and a beard. The coat of this animal requires proper and regular care - bathing once every two weeks, constant combing with a comb and periodic haircuts, which the pet must be accustomed to from the age of 6 months.
Personality of Giant Schnauzers
Despite such a formidable appearance, these dogs are affectionate and flexible. But this continues only until a dangerous moment comes. It is he who makes the dog turn into a ferocious predator, standing up to protect the household. The pet has excellent immunity and adapts very quickly to any climatic conditions. At the same time, the dog has a stable psyche, unquestioningly follows the commands of its owner and gets along with children, as well as with friends of the household.
Giant Schnauzers are hardworking. They constantly strive to help their owner with household chores and perform excellent security duties. A dog is able to understand its owner so well that it sometimes carries out commands even before he voices them.
The animal is hardy and active, loves long walks, has a quick reaction time and well-developed sense organs. Thanks to these characteristics, it can be taken for hunting.
Newfoundland
Another black giant of the dog world. The breed was bred to assist in search and rescue missions, but the diver can also be an excellent guard dog. The body of the animal is dense, the head is large. He is highly trainable and extremely loyal to his owner. The Newfoundland coat has its own characteristics - a black, unusually thick, oily double undercoat, which allows the animal to feel comfortable in the water.
Representatives of this breed are by nature lumps who prefer to rest for hours. Therefore, it is very important to give them exercise periodically to avoid problems with excess weight and health.
Cane Corso
A descendant of ancient Roman fighting dogs, it almost disappeared into other breeds, but at the end of the 20th century it received a second life as an independent breed. The “Corsican Dog” is an excellent shepherd and guard, and also a wonderful nanny for children.
Despite its brutal appearance, it is very gentle and devoted to its owners, and is never the first to attack a stranger. The coat is black, short, and does not protect from the cold. But minimal care is required: it is enough to comb the fur with a hard glove twice a year, during shedding. Despite its rather impressive dimensions, it looks very graceful.
German dog
Aristocrat of the dog world. Great Danes are one of the tallest dog breeds at the withers. A wonderful security guard and bodyguard, full of dignity. It never barks in vain, and does not show aggression towards strangers without the owner’s command.
Like the Cane Corso, the Great Dane is a short-haired dog that does not tolerate cold well. The dog's coat is shiny and very dense. It is united with the “Corsican dog” by a common ancestor – the Tibetan mastiff. Despite its impressive appearance, this dog is not aggressive; it is almost invisible in the house, which is why it received the nickname “inconspicuous dog.”
Character traits
It is important for a person who decides to have such a dog in the house to know how his pet will behave in a given situation. What is the character of a black terrier?
Representatives of this breed of black dogs are distinguished by the following:
- ideal family pets, very caring and affectionate, who need the attention of the owner and joyfully respond to the warm feelings of all household members; - very smart, combining an excellent mentality with devotion; - excellent guards and bodyguards, showing all their power only when necessary, and not showing signs of aggression in the family circle; - those who need long walks and can withstand any weather well; - get along well with children, have a stable psyche and are favorable towards playing with children (it is not recommended to leave a dog with a child without adult supervision, since due to its large size it can accidentally harm him); - showing wariness towards strangers, but at the same time continuing to obey the owner and carry out all his commands.
Rottweiler
According to the standard, this breed is not completely black; there are red areas on the chest and face of the animal. The Rottweiler's build is stocky and muscular. The breed was originally bred to transport small loads, but now this dog serves as a guard. He is very jealous of his territory and is wary of strangers.
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The coat is very thick and short, requiring no special care. Due to their thick undercoat, they tolerate cold well. Dogs of this breed must be trained, and this should be done by professionals. An untrained Rottweiler can pose a threat even to its owners.
Beautiful black breeds
Traditionally, the black color of the breed does not tolerate any inclusions of other colors. In rare cases, a pet may have a white spot on its chest, which is not perceived as a rejection factor. It is much more important that in addition to black fur, the dog has dark brown eyes, as well as clearly colored eyelids, earlobes and lips.
German dog
White dog: breeds of fluffy white dogs
The breed has stature and aristocratic beauty - a powerful body, deep eyes, long legs. The character of these dogs is also noble, calm, and attentive. They are very smart, able to understand the desires of the owner, and affectionate. If brought up incorrectly, they can be stubborn and capricious.
Important! The Great Dane is ideal for everyone - both families with children and singles. He can become both a guard and a companion.
Due to its large size, it is difficult to train, so experts do not recommend this breed for beginners. It is easier for experienced dog breeders to redirect the puppies’ energy in a useful direction. In addition, the Great Dane requires early socialization, otherwise there is a high chance that it will not get along with other dogs and cats. When raising him, physical punishment cannot be used, since he is capable of remembering grievances for a long time.
The Great Dane is an aristocrat by birthright
Scottish Terrier (Scottish Terrier)
The breed comes from the north of Scotland; the dogs have long been used for burrow hunting. Due to this, they have good endurance and increased performance. They are independent and intelligent by nature.
The small black Scottish Terrier dog has a complex character. Her periods of affection and playfulness can easily give way to stubbornness and irritability. Only correct, firm education helps correct behavior.
Scotchies are confident and brave. But aggression is not at all typical of the breed; they are not the first to get into a fight. These dogs are touchy by nature, but at the same time they are so proud that they do not show offence. They react very sensitively to praise and criticism.
Important! Always ready to challenge a good-natured owner and test his patience. They obey unquestioningly only if the owner shows himself as a leader.
Scottish Terrier is a small and cute dog
Affenpinscher
The breed has been known since the 17th century and historically originated in Germany. Translated from German, affen means monkey. Dogs were originally bred as hunters and rat catchers. They were used to catch rodents in warehouses and stables. In those days they were larger and more resilient, but they decreased in size as a result of selection. Now they are quite small dogs, very nimble and active. The French gave them the comic nickname “mustachioed little devil.”
The Affenpinscher is capable of winning the heart of any person with his intelligence and curiosity. But with strangers, dogs are reserved and distrustful. That's why they are very good guards. At the same time, they are always good-natured and open to their owners.
Important! Affenpinschers vitally need training, which, due to their keen mind, they easily lend themselves to. Without proper training, this dog can turn into a capricious and mischievous dog.
Experts do not recommend adopting this dog to families with children, as it can be jealous of the owner and show aggression towards children. But a lot depends on training. They get along well with cats and other dogs. It is better to protect small rodents from Affenpinschers.
The Affenpinscher really does resemble a little monkey.
Giant Schnauzer
Dogs of this breed are truly service dogs, so they have a very strong protective instinct. They easily show aggression if the situation demands it. But the black dog is patient with children, can play with them for a long time, and is irreplaceable as a nanny.
The Giant Schnauzer is a kind, loyal and affectionate dog by nature. All family members are loved by her, but she recognizes only one person as the owner. This dog requires constant monitoring and training. It is important to periodically learn new commands and talk often and for a long time.
The Giant Schnauzer always chooses only one owner
Groenendael (Belgian Shepherd)
Outwardly, these black dogs resemble bear cubs. Groenendaels are good guards and watchmen. They serve in the army, police, and are used as guides. By nature, they are loyal to only one person; they are dogs of one owner.
They learn any commands easily and quickly. At the same time, brute force is not accepted. The dog follows instructions only when the owner treats it with love and affection. Socialization is necessary for this breed, especially if the puppy lives outside the city.
Important! Groenendaels are very sociable, treat children kindly, and can easily guard them. But they will not tolerate rudeness from a child either. Therefore, very young children should not be allowed near them, and those who are older need to be explained the rules of behavior with a dog.
These dogs do not seem to notice other pets in the house; they are not interested in cats, rodents and birds.
Groenendael is an incredibly beautiful dog
Doberman
The breed is known for its energetic, attentive and fearless representatives. There is a misconception that these dogs are overly aggressive. In fact, proper upbringing will allow the Doberman to be neutral towards strangers; aggression is only possible if there is an immediate threat to the life and health of the owner.
They get along with other animals only if they grew up with them. It is impossible to predict the reaction to a new dog or cat in the house, and it is better not to take risks. Although, with proper upbringing and good training, you can get a Doberman to remain neutral towards new pets.
Important! The Doberman desperately needs an owner with a strong-willed and leadership character. The dog is not suitable for children and weak-willed people.
A Doberman with proper training will not be aggressive.
Rottweiler
Rottweilers are working dogs. Many consider them angry and aggressive. It is believed that in a fit of anger, an animal is capable of killing its own owner. But with proper upbringing and good training, the Rottweiler becomes a loyal friend and protector of the family.
This breed cannot survive without professional training. Dogs are created for active work. Proper upbringing evens out their character and makes them obedient. Potentially, a dog is so loyal that it is ready to give its life for its owner.
Rottweiler is ready to give his life for his owner
Cane Corso
They were taken out as guards. They are able to clearly delineate the boundaries of their territory in their minds and do not allow any outsiders into these boundaries. They rarely show aggression; they will not attack anyone without a reason. In this case, they always follow the owner’s instructions first.
Cane Corsos are friendly in nature and reserved around children. They are neutral towards other dogs and cats if they grew up with them.
Cane Corsos are very reserved, and their appearance speaks to this.
Giant Schnauzer
Not a particularly popular breed for private ownership, but a very good service dog, serving in the service of the police and search engines. He has an independent, stubborn character and immediately uses any weakness on the part of the owner to his advantage.
The breed is characterized by a black color, the wool is very hard, similar to wire. The undercoat is thick and dense, on the muzzle the hair is longer, looking like a lush mustache. The coarse, faded coat of Giant Schnauzers must be plucked periodically, and it is recommended to begin this procedure at 6 months of the pet’s life. A distinctive feature of the breed is the complete absence of the “dog” smell.
Labrador
The black color of Labradors is one of several acceptable according to the standard. A very popular breed because of its friendliness. Not very good guards, but natural hunters. Thanks to their dense undercoat and thick coat, they do not get wet in the water, and these dogs love to swim. They get along well in families and are very responsible nannies for children.
The Labrador's coat requires minimal care - daily brushing during shedding twice a year, and once a week the rest of the time. These dogs need to be bathed no more than 5-6 times a year. The Labrador Retriever's body requires constant physical activity; without it, dogs quickly gain excess weight.
How puppies develop
The table provides information on the development of Labrador puppies by month:
Age | Development | Height, cm | Weight, kg. |
1-15 day |
| 15-18 | 0,4-0,55 |
from 15 days to 1 month |
| 23-23,5 | 3,4-3,8 |
2 months |
| 30-32,5 | 7-8 |
3 months |
| 39,5-42 | 12-14 |
4 months |
| 44-46 | 17-19 |
5 months |
| 48-51 | 21-22 |
6 months |
| 50-55 | 24-26 |
Groenendael
One of the varieties of the Belgian Shepherd family. Its main purpose is the role of a shepherd, guardian of the flock. But it has also established itself as a good guard and service dog. The shepherd's coat is long, dull black, as if covered with dust. This color is assigned to her according to the standard, so the animal should be bathed no more than 2 times a year. But the fur needs to be combed regularly - every day during shedding, and once a week the rest of the time.
Groenendael has all the character traits inherent in shepherd dogs. A calm and peaceful dog, in a moment of danger, turns into a fearless creature, ready to defend its owner or territory at the cost of its own life.
Dutch Tulphond
This breed has a long history. Another name is marquisier. Despite this, tulphonds are mainly common in Holland. They are small, but not dwarf. Tulphonids are built surprisingly harmoniously. The coat, depending on the location, is both short and long, silky.
This dog is very kind. She loves to please family members and expects their praise. Its connection with tulips is amazing - it will never damage their beds, and if it drives away rodents or other pests, it will not harm a single tulip. Likes physical activity in moderation. But you can’t reduce them completely - the dog gains weight quite easily and becomes lazy.
You need to feed him correctly. Scratch once a week, and periodically take him for a preventive examination to the veterinarian. If you bathe your tulphon, you need to dry it immediately so that it does not catch a cold.
Hovawart
Not a particularly popular breed in Russia, but very common in Germany. It is one of the oldest German guard dogs. At the withers it is not inferior to such giants as the black terrier. The Hovawart's coat is black, long and wavy; a feature of the breed is its long fluffy tail. Hair care for dogs of this breed must be constant, as the dog sheds all year round.
It will selflessly defend its territory and owner. In general, it is a peaceful dog, but it is better not to leave children alone with it. The peculiarity of the breed is late puberty. Only by the age of three do dogs of this breed give up their puppy playfulness and become sedate dogs.
Character traits
The character of a black Labrador is no different from the character of a fawn or chocolate Labrador - coat color does not in any way affect the temperament and behavior of Labradors.
Black dogs, despite their more menacing appearance due to their color (people who do not understand dog breeds often confuse them with Rottweilers), are just as friendly and open to all living things as fawn dogs. They, like Labradors of other colors, remain puppies (experts say that Labradors mature psychologically only at the age of three), while maintaining a curious, perky and cheerful disposition throughout their lives.
Possessing an excellent sense of smell, they swim and dive with pleasure.
Labradors love children very much and leaving even the smallest child in the room with a Labrador is not scary. The baby can crawl on it, ruffle its ears, pull its tail, but the most that a Labrador will do in such situations is to move aside. Labradors are distinguished by an excellent balanced psyche - nothing can piss them off and force them to bite a person or otherwise harm him.
They are smart and obedient, easy to train (7th place in the ranking of dogs according to their ability to train by Stanley Coren), confident in their abilities, persistent in achieving goals, always ready to please a person and experiencing great joy from contact with him. All of these personality traits combine to make the Labrador Retriever an ideal family dog. In the family they do not single out one person, but love all its members equally.
NOTE!
Their hunting qualities, together with a remarkable visual memory and the ability to retain in their mind the places where several birds fell at once, make them almost ready-made companions for hunters.
Schipperke
Another black shepherd, only from Belgium. True, it can be called a shepherd dog only by its habits and official duties. In fact, she looks more like a Spitz, both in appearance and in size. The average weight of such a black “devil” is 4-6 kg.
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Breed standards allow only black color of the animal's two-layer coat. Due to the fact that the hair on the Schipperke's neck is slightly longer, a mane is formed that looks like a lion's. The smoky black coat of this dog breed needs to be brushed several times a week, and every day during shedding. It is very suitable for those owners who would like to have a shepherd, but the square meters do not allow this.
Patterdale Terrier
The Patterdale Terrier has more high cheekbones and denser cheekbones than most terriers, the sturdy little compact Patterdale Terrier reaches a height at the withers of only 30.5 cm and weighs 5 - 6 kg. His small stature is compensated by inversely proportional restlessness and tenacity. The Patterdale Terrier's coat is short, close-lying and harsh. Black coat color is the main one.
The listed breeds have black coat color as their main coat. There are several other breeds in which black is one of the acceptable colors, but it is not so common. These breeds include: Poodle, Giant Schnauzer, German Spitz, Shorthaired Pointer, Mountain Dog, Border Collie and Great Dane.
What breeds of dogs with black fur do you like?
Doberman
The most popular breed of black guard dogs in cinema. Very active, harmoniously built, lean animals. Like Rottweilers, a feature of the color is red tan markings in some places. The coat is thick, short and harsh, with no undercoat. Therefore, during the cold season, the Doberman needs warm housing.
A very smart dog with a stable psyche, reacting calmly to other animals. She is devoted to her owners, and in a moment of danger she shows determination and fearlessness. It shows its guard properties better if it works in tandem with another Doberman.
Life expectancy and illness
The lifespan of a black Labrador, like other Labradors, ranges from 10 to 14 years. As with people, this figure depends on the conditions and lifestyle, nutrition, individual characteristics of a particular individual and diseases to which the Labrador is susceptible and can fall ill.
The Labrador Retriever is a large dog and, first of all, often suffers from joint problems, elbow and knee dysplasia, and in old age, osteoarthritis. These diseases are directly related to the breed's tendency to gain excess weight, which over time puts unnecessary stress on the joints and skeletal system.
Heart and sugar problems are the second most common problems in Labradors.
Much in the physical condition and health of Labradors depends on their owners - if the pet is regularly given a sufficient amount of physical activity, monitors the intake of all necessary substances in its body, and does not overfeed, many health problems can be avoided as much as possible.
Nowadays, all responsible breeders test for dysplasia and other genetic diseases of their dogs before breeding to ensure healthy offspring free from these diseases.
IMPORTANT!
Unfortunately, Labradors are prone to developing cancer and this leads to deaths even among young dogs.
Barbet
Hunting breed. It got its name from the French “barbe” - beard. The beard, like the long bangs, is a feature of this cute animal that looks like a large soft toy. One of the main colors of the breed is black, the coat is long and coarse, curled into rings. Thanks to such clothes, he is not afraid of cold and dampness. Barbets are also excellent swimmers.
For owners whose barbets live in an apartment, this breed is simply a godsend. The fact is that these dogs do not shed at all. But they need to be combed once every few days, otherwise the hair will mat and the animal will take on an unkempt appearance.
Breed standard
In the photo, the Black Russian Terrier looks courageous. They have a well-built athletic body structure and a strong skeletal system. The height of the male is 76 centimeters, and the female is 72 cm, weight, respectively, 55-65 kg and 45-55 kg. But it is quite possible that they are often found and are much larger individuals.
Black Russian Terrier on a walk in summer
The head is quite proportional to the body, it is massive and large. Has a slightly elongated shape. The forehead is wide and flat. The muzzle is wide, tapering slightly towards the nose. The nose must be black and large. The lips fit tightly to the jaws, the teeth are not visible, they are black in color and have pronounced pigmentation.
The teeth are powerful, strong and even. According to the standard, there are 42 of them, with a scissor bite. The eyes resemble an oval shape and are set deep. Always have a dark color, surrounded by dark eyelids. The inner lower corner of the eye is located slightly lower than the upper outer corner.
This pet's ears are triangular in shape. They are medium in size, composed largely of cartilage, and hang forward. The neck is equal to the size of the head, strong and strong. Powerful and perfectly balanced muscular body. The athletic build of the wide chest extends into a powerful torso.
The back is strong and wide. Well-toned stomach and short but strong lower back. The tail is generally docked at birth. If the tail is not cut, it is shaped like a sickle.
Dense undercoat. The entire body is covered with very thick, long and coarse hair. These dogs have mustaches, beards and eyebrows. Legs are straight, strong, with strong joints and bones. The color of the animal, according to the standard, is only black. An admixture of gray is allowed, but in small quantities.
Moody
A very rare breed originally from Hungary. Considered a shepherd dog, it is very similar to its German and Belgian counterparts, only much smaller. It differs from other shepherd dogs in its coat - the Mudi has wavy hair from birth. Coat care is required to a minimum; this breed does not form mats. Despite their small size, Mudi are very brave and courageous dogs that will defend their owner and territory to the end.
This breed is not suitable for kennel keeping; such a shepherd dog, with its natural activity, needs space for games and physical activity. Only one owner is considered authority.
Newfoundland character
This dog is not just smart. She is distinguished by the fact that in a wide variety of situations she is able to make independent decisions. The Newfoundland is good-natured, always ready to help and please its owner in everything. These dogs have an innate instinct aimed at saving people. That is why a dog is able to come to the aid even of strangers and without the command of its owner.
In addition, the Newf is an excellent watchman with well-developed hearing and sense of smell. He is happy and quick to train and is always ready to gain new knowledge.
Despite his large size, the diver loves children very much and happily frolics with them. Sometimes dogs enjoy playing the role of gentle and caring nannies. However, you should not leave them alone with the baby for a long time. After all, the animals are still very large.
Bullets
Another shepherd dog comes from Hungary. Today this breed is used as a hunting and guard dog. This is perhaps the funniest looking black dog - its long hair is woven into braids, similar to Rastafarian dreadlocks. From a distance, it looks like a large floor brush with a shiny black nose sticking out of it. Such dense wool allows the animal to endure frosty winters. Oddly enough, bullet braids do not require special care. There is no need to comb them, just go through them occasionally so that the fur does not stick together into large tangles. Such a dog needs an energetic owner who can walk with it for a long time.
Portuguese water dog
No less rare breed than the Hungarian Mudi. It got its name because in the Middle Ages, Portuguese fishermen used it to drive fish into nets. One of the main colors is black. The coat is thick and hard, curly or wavy, and has a water-repellent property. The coat does not require special care; according to standards, a poodle-like haircut is allowed.
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Dogs of this breed have a very stable psyche and a gentle character; she swims well and loves to do so, so it is not worth bathing her separately. Just like the Giant Schnauzer, the breed is devoid of the specific “dog” smell.
Scottish Terrier
The Scottish Terrier is a small hunting dog with a very memorable appearance. Short legs, a large head, long hair on the sides, a beard and mustache can lull the vigilance. In fact, this is a very brave animal, showing itself equally when hunting and when protecting its owner.
The dominant color of this breed is considered to be black, with a thick undercoat and long outer coat that forms a “skirt.” The Scottish Terrier never sheds, but the old coat should be plucked at least twice a year. Due to natural curiosity and indomitable energy, which forces him to collect all the surrounding dirt, such a dog will have to be washed every day.
Dachshund
Another born hunter is the short-legged dachshund, with an elongated body and a wedge-shaped muzzle. They come in several colors, one of which is black. It is considered a short-haired breed, but there are representatives with long hair.
Grooming is minimal; for smooth-haired representatives of the breed, it is enough to periodically wipe them with a damp towel. Has a willful character. Despite all its comical appearance, this dog will boldly protect its owner from strangers. A very smart, inquisitive dog, ideal for both hunting and keeping at home.
Affenpinscher
The monkey pinscher (this is how the name of the breed is translated from German) is a funny decorative creature whose face really looks like the grimace of a primate. The coat of the Black Pinschers is very coarse, short on the body and long on the muzzle, which gives it a funny “disheveled” appearance. Despite its modest size, this baby carries himself with the dignity of a large and strong dog.
It is recommended to periodically pluck the fur on the sides of the animal, and trim the fur on the face with scissors. He is very jealous of his owner, trying to prevent anyone from getting into a relationship with him. Does not get along with cats and other small pets.
Norwegian Black Elkhound
A typical northern husky, with a curled tail and a glossy black coat. An all-weather hunting dog that is not afraid of either rain or frost. In addition, it is used as a guard and sled dog.
The Elkhound has a thick coat, longer on the chest, neck and hind legs. Like all northern dogs, it is very susceptible to periodic shedding, so it is not recommended for keeping at home. But the breed does not have a characteristic “dog” smell. He is not very fond of other dogs, but in relationships with people, even strangers, he behaves with restraint.
How to choose a puppy?
First, you need to decide for what purpose the puppy is being purchased (breeding, exhibition work, just for the family) and find out which clubs or nurseries that are part of the RKF structure have litters with a puppy that previously meets the requirements.
When choosing a puppy, you need to focus on your intuition and the call of your heart, but also not forget about the characteristics that are unacceptable for a purebred Labrador:
- timidity;
- aggressiveness;
- continuous barking;
- inappropriate behavior;
- eyes with a predatory, evil expression;
- gross defects in the exterior: erect or semi-erect ears, malocclusion, umbilical/inguinal hernia, tail bent or curled over the back, large white spot on the chest or in other places (in black Labradors only a small white spot is allowed and only on the chest).
You can ask the breeder which puppies have what kind of character, and observe them yourself (usually the most active puppy tries to change the nipple offered to him for one more filled with milk). There is no need to rush when choosing a puppy, because he will be a member of the family for the next 10-14 years.
When choosing between a girl and a boy, it is worth considering for what purpose the puppy is purchased:
- if as just a pet, gender doesn’t really matter, except that the girl will be more flexible. However, having chosen a female, the owner should be prepared for the fact that his pet will be in heat. But at the same time, an adult male will be constantly in search of a female in heat;
- for breeding it is better to choose a black girl;
- For exhibitions, a boy is more suitable - usually males are more conforming than females.
Swedish Lapphund
Outside the Swedish kingdom, the breed is almost unknown, although it dates back hundreds of years. The Lapland Spitz (the second name of this breed) is a small black shaggy dog with a cute face. But the appearance of this dog is deceptive; behind it lies the persistent northern character of a hunting and sled dog.
There are two types of Lapphunds - short-haired and long-haired. The last type is recognized as the most “correct” and ancient. The animal's coat is double and dense, with a thick undercoat, which is due to the harsh climatic conditions of northern Sweden. Even during rest, the Lapland Spitz carefully observes what is happening around, and at any moment, without hesitation, rushes to guard the territory and the owner.