Side effects and rules for taking Execan for dogs

Exekan: instructions for use

The form of release of the drug resembles a cube of refined sugar. The sugar preparation dissolves easily in water, which makes its administration very simple. Some pets mistake it for a treat and take it from the owner's hands. Others may dissolve the medicine in a small amount of liquid. You can also add the drug to your pet's drinking water or food.

Executioner's instructions for dogs

The dosage is calculated according to the weight of the animal:

• Large breed puppies after 8 months and small breed dogs whose weight does not exceed 5 kilograms are recommended to be given half a cube per day.
• For dogs up to 15 kilograms, 1 cube per day is recommended.
• Dogs weighing up to 30 kilograms receive 1.5 cubes per day.
• For dogs weighing over 30 kilograms, a daily dose of 2 cubes is recommended.

If you follow the instructions and observe the dosage, you can eliminate the primary allergy symptoms within a week. The doctor may extend treatment for eight days, if the disease is more severe, but reduce the dosage by half.

Executioner's instructions for cats

The method of administration for cats is not much different from the method of giving medicine to dogs. The drug is fed to animals by hand or added to drink or food. The dosage is also calculated depending on the weight of the animal and during the first four days, with a cat weighing from 1 to 5 kg, half a cube is prescribed. You can extend treatment up to eight days with the same dosage. For large cats, you can calculate the dosage yourself or contact a specialist for examination.

For what diseases is Exekan taken?

Typically, a veterinarian will prescribe this drug if the animal exhibits signs of:

• Dermatitis.
• Eczema.
• Arthritis.
• Liver diseases.
• Intoxication of a chronic nature.
• If the metabolism or functioning of the digestive system is disrupted.

Composition of the drug and principle of its action

The drug contains the following active substances:

• Dexamethasone. This drug is able to block the development of inflammatory reactions in the body and reduce allergic manifestations. Thanks to this component, the drug relieves swelling, redness, itching and irritation from the skin.
• Methionine. It is an amino acid that the animal's body cannot produce. This substance has a positive effect on liver function during treatment.
• Nicotinamide. In another way, this substance is called vitamin RR. Nicotinamide enhances the effect of dexamethasone in the composition of the drug. It also has a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract.
• Pyridoxine. It is a type of vitamin B6 and restores the barrier function of the epidermis.

Side effects of Execan

One of the side effects of using the medicine may be vomiting. With long-term treatment of the drug, the following may occur:

• Chronic feeling of fatigue.
• Decreased appetite or complete refusal of food.
• Urge to vomit.
• Drowsiness.
• Disturbances in the urinary system.
• Immune suppression.
• Hyperglycemia.
• Apathy.
• Feeling of constant thirst.

Due to intolerance to the components of the drug or from an overdose, vomiting, diarrhea, and nausea may occur simultaneously. Your pet may mistake the medicine for a treat and eat more than it should. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to store medications out of the reach of animals and children. In case of poisoning, you should immediately take your pet to a veterinary clinic to avoid dire consequences.

Who should not give Exekan?

Many pet owners use the drug on the advice of friends or after reading information about it themselves. But you should know that, like any other medicinal substance, this drug has its contraindications.

The drug should not be given to animals:

• During pregnancy and lactation.
• In case of oversaturation of the animal’s body with vitamin B6.
• For diseases of fungal, viral, bacterial skin lesions.
• Suffering from diabetes.
• With heart disease.
• With osteoporosis.

It is better to consult a specialist before using the medicine. Improper use of the drug can lead to the appearance of ulcers on the gastric mucosa, hypoglycemia and edema. An increased dosage of the drug can be used only with the permission of the treating veterinarian. If you miss the medicine once, you should not give a double dose the next time you take it.

14 days after starting treatment, if there are no visible improvements, you should contact a specialist to prescribe another drug. Long-term and improper therapy can lead to changes in hormonal and metabolic levels.

Side effects of Execan

The instructions for the drug indicate that the only common side effect of therapy may be vomiting. However, reviews of Exekan for dogs indicate that long-term therapy is complicated:

• manifestation of constant unexplained fatigue;
• loss of appetite;
• gagging;
• drowsiness;
• urinary disorders;
• suppression of the immune system;
• hyperglycemia;
• lethargy;
• development of Cushing's disease;
• constant thirst.

You should be especially wary of vomiting, nausea and diarrhea that occur simultaneously. It is likely that your pet will develop severe individual intolerance or overdose. Since the medicine is very sweet, the dog, left without control, can eat the entire package of cubes. It is important to seek emergency veterinary help as soon as possible, as an overdose can lead to serious complications or even death.

Exekan for cats: reviews

The use of execan for cats helps to quickly cure the disease, which brings only positive reviews from animal owners.

“When the cat began to itch, at first this phenomenon was not given due importance. Over time, the itching began to intensify, and our family favorite began to behave restlessly. She simply scratched some places until there were bloody wounds. At an appointment with a veterinarian, he was diagnosed with an allergic reaction. The doctor advised me to change the food and prescribed Exekan as a medicine. After a few days, our cat began to behave much calmer, stopped scratching her skin, and the itching gradually went away. The medicine cubes had to be dissolved in water and given from a small medical syringe. I am very pleased with the medicine."

Svetlana K.

“My British cat eventually developed an allergy to chicken, which was included in large quantities in commercial food. I found out about this after taking tests at a veterinary clinic. The cat began to constantly itch and get nervous. The doctor recommended that the pet take Execan. I dissolved the required amount of the drug in water and gave it to the cat. She began to get better every hour. The itching went away after a couple of days and the skin began to recover. I’m extremely glad that such a drug exists.”

Andrey D.

Exekan for dogs: reviews

Reviews of Execane for dogs are similar to reviews of cats. Many owners trust the exec and are grateful for the speedy recovery of their pets.

“I have a Great Dane dog. I recently noticed a red rash under my collar. I decided not to self-medicate and turned to a specialist for advice. The doctor took tests and, after establishing the cause, explained that the dog was allergic to the material of the collar. Prescribed by the executor. Four days later, all symptoms disappeared and the dog began to feel great. We bought another collar, which did not cause similar problems.”

Marina U.

“We changed the food for our pug and began to notice the appearance of a rash all over his body. We wanted to solve the problem ourselves by returning to the old diet, but itchy sores remained on the skin. I had to turn to specialists for help, who, after taking tests, recommended changing the food according to the rules and prescribed execana for four days. By the end of treatment, our pug felt great. We should have immediately contacted specialists.”

Oksana F.

Instructions for use, release form

Exekan is produced in the form of briquettes based on sucrose. The active ingredients of the medicine are:

• methionine (quantity 300 mg);
• pyridoxine hydrochloride (50 mg);
• nicotinamide (10 mg);
• dexamethasone (1 mg).

The price of Exekan for dogs is 1000 - 1200 rubles for 16 cubes, and the dosage is calculated by a veterinarian based on the breed, age and weight of the animal.

You can now view the current price of the drug and buy it right here:

According to the instructions for use of Exekan for dogs, the dosage should be as follows:

• puppies over 8 months old and small breed dogs weighing 1-5 kg ​​should be given half a briquette per day;
• animals whose weight is in the range of 5-15 kg - 1 cube per day; 15-30 kg. — 1.5 briquettes per day; over 30 kg - 2 cubes.

A standard dosage will help eliminate the primary symptoms of allergies and inflammation in about 4 days. In rare cases, when the dog’s body practically does not respond to treatment, therapy is extended for another 8 days, but the daily dosage of the drug should be reduced by 2 times. After long-term treatment with Exekan (longer than 12 days), a gradual dose reduction is recommended. That is, give the dog a quarter of the recommended dose of the drug for two days. If therapy is abruptly stopped, the animal may develop polyuria and polydipsia.

If for some reason your pet refuses to eat the sweet briquette, you can dissolve the drug in a small amount of water or mix it with food.

How to use Execan correctly

Execan can be given:

• inviting the cat to voluntarily eat from the owner’s hand;
• crushing the briquette and mixing it with feed;

  Execan can be mixed with food and given to your pet

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• dissolved in drinking water.

Dosage regimen for Exekan in cats:

• the first 4 days of treatment in cats weighing over 1 kg - 0.5 briquettes;
• next 8 days - 0.25 briquettes.

When using Execan, you should not skip the next dose of the drug, as this will result in a loss of therapeutic effectiveness. If a missed dose occurs, you should take Execan as early as possible without changing the dose or dosage regimen.

Features of use in kittens and pregnant cats

Use in pregnant cats is prohibited. If it is necessary to treat a nursing cat, kittens are fed artificially. In kittens, Execan is used when their body weight reaches 1 kg.

Kittens can be given Execan when they weigh 1 kg

Operating principle

To understand how the drug works, let’s look at its composition.

Dexamethasone

Participates in many natural functions of the body. In particular, the synthetic hormone helps proteins, carbohydrates and fats in the body to quickly metabolize, which leads to an anti-inflammatory effect. In medicine, it is classified as a corticosteroid (hormones produced by the adrenal glands).

It affects the animal's immune system, blocking the production of cells responsible for inflammatory and allergic reactions. It is thanks to this property that dexamethasone helps to quickly eliminate symptoms such as swelling, irritation, redness, burning and itching of the skin.

Note! Dexamethasone does not affect viruses or bacteria. Therefore, before starting treatment, you need to make sure that the unpleasant symptoms are not caused by the growth of pathogenic microorganisms.

Methionine

This is an essential amino acid that a dog’s body cannot produce on its own. It is very important to ensure that your pet consumes a sufficient amount of it with food. Methionine is added to the drug to acidify urine and intensify the detoxification process. It is thanks to this component that the medicine has a beneficial effect on the dog’s liver. But it is not recommended to use sugar cubes just to treat the liver. The veterinarian will be able to select safer and more effective medications.

Nicotinamide

Responsible for comprehensive skin health. This is vitamin PP, which occurs naturally in many foods, including liver, beef, fish, poultry, eggs and legumes. Nicotinamide enhances the effect of dexamethasone and helps in accelerating the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Vitamin PP also helps in improving the health of the gastrointestinal system. Acute deficiency can cause sudden weight loss in the animal, darkening of the tongue, increased salivation, diarrhea and stomach ulcers. However, Execan is not prescribed just to replenish vitamin PP reserves.

Pyridoxine

Responsible for restoring the normal barrier function of the epidermis. This is a form of vitamin B6 that, when ingested by a dog, is converted into the enzymatically active form: pyridoxal-5-phosphate. It is this coenzyme that activates the metabolism and transformation of amino acids.

Contraindications

Due to the fact that Execan is available in the form of a dog treat, some owners mistakenly believe that the medicine can be given to the animal as a preventive measure or without first consulting a veterinarian. In fact, it is strictly contraindicated for dogs that suffer from viral, bacterial or fungal infections. The medicine should not be given to animals suffering from an overdose of B vitamins, pregnant or lactating females.

Other diseases for which it is strictly forbidden to treat a dog with Execan:

• diabetes;
• heart problems;
• osteoporosis.

Sugar briquettes should be given to your dog with great care, only after prior approval from your veterinarian. Since unreasonable use of the medicine can harm the health of the animal.

Failure to comply with dosage rules can lead to the development of ulcers on the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract, edema and hypokalemia. However, if the veterinarian has calculated a dosage greater than indicated in the instructions, you should not be careful and give the animal an underestimated amount of medicine. In this case, the dog’s recovery process may be delayed, and long-term use of even small doses of Execan leads to intoxication.

In case the daily dose of medicine has been missed, a sugar cube should be given as soon as possible. But if it is time to take the next dose, then giving a double amount of medicine is not recommended.

Attention! It is strictly forbidden to combine Execan with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, aspirin. Although the instructions do not prohibit supplementing treatment with external agents designed to quickly eliminate allergy symptoms.

With very long-term use (more than 14 days), it can cause irreversible hormonal and metabolic changes in the dog, so if two-week therapy does not bring any results, you should contact your veterinarian for a different drug.

About eczema in dogs

This is the name for inflammation of the superficial layers of the skin. Eczema can be acute or protracted. All types are dry and wet. In practice, veterinarians encounter more dry, protracted eczema. Common symptoms of canine eczema include scratching of the skin, intense itching, weight loss, fever, and sometimes kidney disease.

Signs of skin disease in dogs develop over time. The first manifestation of the disease is characterized by redness of the skin. Then papules appear on the skin, then blisters and pustules (pustules). They open up and crusts with scales appear.

The entire process lasts from two to four weeks. The affected areas in the acute form of eczema are mainly localized on the neck, behind the ears, at the base of the tail, and on the outer plane of the thighs. If we are talking about a protracted form of eczema, then the affected areas are located from the root of the tail to the withers and along the ridge.

It is important to understand that older dogs are more susceptible to eczema. Its factors may include a lack of proteins and minerals, excess carbohydrates in the menu against the background of protracted diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, genetic predisposition, and excess weight.

Reviews about the use of Exekan

Angelina, Moscow

“The dog developed a severe allergy: a red rash, itching in the neck area. Since the pet was not given any new food, we decided to contact the veterinarian. Only after scrapings was it determined that the cause of the itching was the new collar (even though the dog had been wearing it for several weeks without problems). Execan was prescribed to us as the main drug. Since the doctor advised me to give only one tablet once a day for four days, I decided not to take a package of 16 pieces, but asked the pharmacist to sell me individually (it came out at 100 rubles per piece). The remedy itself is similar to regular sugar, so the dog ate the medicine without any problems. The itching went away within a day. Still, I continued the course of treatment to consolidate the effect. The drug coped with the problem perfectly, now I keep several pieces of the medicine in my home veterinary medicine cabinet.”

Marina, Tula

“My toy terrier began to suffer from allergies to a new food. Even after eliminating the new brand from the diet, flaky, itchy sores remained on the pet’s skin. The veterinary pharmacy recommended Execan for dogs. The drug worked very quickly, but the next day the dog began to suffer from vomiting and diarrhea. Immediately after discontinuation, the symptoms went away, but the itching returned. I had to go to the veterinarian for an individual selection of an allergy drug.”

Dosage

If you stop abruptly, your pet may experience polyuria (impaired urination) or polydipsia (uncontrollable thirst).

Exekan is prescribed orally, by giving a cube by hand or by force adding it to food or drinking water. The course of treatment consists of two stages. The first stage lasts 4 days. During this period, the dosage depends on the weight of the dog.

Description, composition and release form

Exekan is an allergy medicine for dogs. The drug is used for skin diseases of animal allergic origin - eczema due to allergies or skin dermatitis.

To maintain the health of your pet, you need to regularly treat against parasites: fleas and worms. The medicine acts within one to two days and quickly relieves allergic manifestations in the form of redness, itching, rash, inflammation and peeling of the skin. "Ekzekan" is quickly absorbed from the stomach and enters the blood.

It travels through the bloodstream to areas where an allergic reaction is observed. The product penetrates well through cell membranes and effectively affects the foci of pathological reactions. The drug is excreted by the kidneys.

Did you know? Surprisingly, it is a fact proven by many years of research - having a dog in the house is a kind of prevention of various human diseases, including asthma. According to the observations of scientists, children who grew up next to a pet get sick much less often than those who did not have a dog in the house. The medicine is hormonal in nature and contains the following basic substances:

• dexamethasone;
• methionine;
• vitamin B6 (pyridoxine hydrochloride);
• vitamin PP (nicotinamide);
• filler.

The release form of the drug "Exekan" is small cubes of sugar. They are white in color, light in weight and easily soluble in water. The cardboard package contains two coins, each containing 8 sugar cubes. Instructions indicating the rules of use necessary for dogs must be included.

Analogues and prices

Exekan has no complete analogues, since it contains not just dexamethasone, but a whole complex of medicinal components. If necessary (hypersensitivity), the veterinarian can replace the medicine with other anti-allergy drugs. The most popular of them:

• Suprastin;
• Zyrtec;
• Syntomycin ointment;
• Levomekol.

The cost of the medicine in veterinary pharmacies may vary depending on the region and ranges from 950-1100 rubles per package (16 cubes).

Biological properties

The main substance of the drug, which specifically affects the foci of the allergic reaction, is dexamethasone. This is a hormonal compound in the form of a synthetic glucocorticoid.

The substance penetrates well through cell membranes and is therefore quickly absorbed in the intestine. The main anti-inflammatory activity belongs to it. Dexamethasone prevents the reception of signals from the inflammatory process by mediators that are sensitive to it. In addition, the substance does not tend to accumulate in the body and is quickly excreted in the urine.

Find out how to make a doghouse or enclosure for a dog, what shoes a dog needs, how to sew overalls and choose a clipper. With the help of methionine, liver function improves and kerratin synthesis occurs more efficiently. This substance is vital for animals, as it is the main amino acid that takes part in absolutely all biochemical processes inside the cells of the body.

Vitamin B6 and vitamin PP take part in cell respiration and in all their metabolic processes, ensuring improved metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins. Also, these complexes have a beneficial effect on regeneration processes at the cellular level.

Important! “Exekan” has a general beneficial effect on the animal’s body and its health; the drug does not accumulate in the body and is well excreted.

In addition to the antiallergic reaction, the medicine also affects other vital processes in the animal’s body:

• normalizes amino acid exchange processes in the body;
• prevents fat from settling in the liver;
• promotes accelerated removal of various toxins from the liver;
• restores damaged skin areas and promotes faster hair growth in these places.

The hormonal antiallergic drug "Exekan" is prescribed to a dog when it develops skin dermatitis in acute or chronic form, or with eczema of an allergic nature. The product relieves discomfort and discomfort due to inflammation, itching and rash.

Important! The medicine has a cumulative effect, sensitizing and hepatotoxic effects, and belongs to the category of low-hazard drugs.

"Exekan" is ineffective if skin irritations are caused not by an allergic reaction, but by various parasites, fungi and bacteria. If the nature of the reactions is parasitic, the drug will only slightly alleviate the animal’s condition and slightly relieve the inflammatory process, but will not cure the pet.

Therefore, at the first signs of the disease, it is recommended not to self-medicate, but to show the dog to a veterinarian and undergo tests to determine the nature of the origin of the irritation.

Indications for use

Execan is used to treat acute and chronic allergic dermatitis and eczema. Before use, it is important to ensure that the disease is not of infectious origin.

Flea dermatitis is one of the indications for the appointment of Execan

The causes of allergic dermatitis in cats are most often atopic dermatitis and allergies to flea bites, which are manifested by the development of:

• miliary dermatitis - when large areas appear on the cat’s body, covered with small blisters, which, opening and drying out, form crusts;
• baldness without visible signs of inflammation;

  Allergic dermatitis (allergy to a collar) in a cat is manifested by baldness without signs of inflammation

• eosinophilic granuloma complex (inflammatory reaction of the skin, expressed in an ulcer on the upper lip, eosinophilic plaque and eosinophilic granuloma);
• skin itching, especially in the head and neck areas.

Directions for use and doses

The dosage of the drug directly depends on the size and weight of the dog. Let's figure out how to give Exekan correctly. During the first four days, the following daily doses of medication are prescribed:

• for dwarf dogs weighing from 1 to 5 kg - half a cube;
• for small dogs weighing from 5 to 15 kg - one cube;
• for medium dogs from 15 to 30 kg – one and a half cubes;
• for large dogs that weigh more than 30 kg - two cubes.

But in the next eight days, the dosage is reduced by half, that is, the animal should be given only half of the original daily dose. Did you know? The normal body temperature of a human friend is much higher than that of the person himself - in a dog it is from 38 to 39 ° C. At the same time, your shaggy dog ​​also knows how to sweat, however, he does this exclusively with the pads of his paws.

Since the product comes in the form of small sugar cubes, it is very easy to give to your pet. Often dogs can simply eat the cube on its own. If the pet resists, the cube can be easily dissolved in any liquid, be it regular drink or liquid food.

To avoid a decrease in therapeutic benefit, it is recommended to adhere to a clear dosage regimen. If you miss several doses, the effectiveness of the medicine is questioned. If only one dose is missed, you should give your dog a sugar cube as soon as possible and return to the treatment regimen.

Also, "Exekan" can be used in conjunction with other medications with symptomatic and pathogenetic effects.

Read about how to cure a dog from enteritis, piroplasmosis, subcutaneous mites, dirofilariasis, lichen, aspergillosis, demodicosis.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Exekan is stored for 3 years from the production date indicated on its pack, subject to the following conditions:

• be sure to use the original packaging (plastic blister) to store Exekan;
• Avoid sharing food with people and pet food;
• protect from sunlight;
• protect from moisture;
• keep out of reach of children and pets;
• will provide storage temperature conditions from 10 to 25 oC.

Contraindications, restrictions and side effects

Like any medication, Exekan has a number of contraindications, despite its general benefits to the body.

Restrictions for taking the drug are the following conditions of the dog:

• if the animal has a disease of viral etiology;
• the dog has diabetes;
• decreased immunity due to illness;
• children's age of puppies;
• dog pregnancy or lactation;
• intolerance to any component of the drug on an individual basis.

Important!
The hormonal nature of "Execan" has a suppressive effect on the body's immunity, so the medicine should be given to the animal only if it is completely healthy, not counting allergic reactions. As for side effects, according to research results, “Ekzekan” for dogs is usually very well tolerated by them, only in rare cases can vomiting occur. However, with an overdose of the drug, which often happens when self-medicating and ignoring visits to the veterinarian, your pet may experience such painful manifestations as:

• increased blood pressure and seizures;
• atrophy of fatty structures in cells;
• frequent urination;
• dystrophy of muscle tissue, the occurrence of heart failure due to atrophy of the heart muscle;
• profuse vomiting, excessive absorption of food and liquid;
• the occurrence of erosive manifestations on the mucous membranes of the digestive tract.

In case of an overdose of the drug, you should immediately stop using it and seek help from a qualified veterinarian.

Just like an overdose, constant, continuous use of Execan can have adverse and sometimes even terrible consequences for dogs. This medicine should not be used too often - only periodically, as prescribed by a veterinarian.

Important! If taking Execan is too long (more than two weeks) or too frequent (monthly), then the animal may develop Cushing's syndrome or diseases of steroid origin - diabetes and hepatitis.

Allergy control and treatment

As expert responses demonstrate, overcoming this disease is difficult. At the very first stages of allergies, it is recommended to go to the veterinarian. He will be able to help establish the root cause of the allergic reaction. Please note that in any case, it is necessary to reconsider the animal’s lifestyle and, if necessary, change its diet so that the allergy does not return. In some cases this is extremely difficult to do. The next stage involves the healing of the entire body, which is characterized by its complete cleansing of toxic substances. Sorbents are used for these purposes.

You can also add some herbal substances, but only in consultation with your doctor. In this way, it turns out that the medicine will not help cope with allergies. The drug will provide quick help to the student in cases where irritation with scratching can become a factor in the appearance of additional dermatological diseases. But do not forget that allergic manifestations may return again after some time. Therefore, it is preferable to contact a veterinarian at the first manifestations.