Chinese dog: breed of Chinese emperors


History of the dogs of Chinese emperors

During the times of ancient China, one of the ways to protect the emperor from numerous and frequent attempts on his life was the use of Chinese Pekingese dogs. It was so small that it was hidden in the ruler’s sleeve. If danger arose, the dog immediately “flew out” from its secret place and rushed at the enemy.

Crested hairless dog

As everyone knows, all power was in the hands of the emperor. The ruler himself and all members of his family were considered real gods. Often, having unlimited power, the emperor also possessed enormous wealth in the form of the state treasury. That's why there were a lot of people. wanting to overthrow him from the throne. In such a situation, the ruler’s faithful friend was the small Chinese imperial Pekingese dog.

After absolutely all the defenders were defeated, the ruler actually took his last chance, pulling out a hidden trump card from his sleeve. The dogs of the Emperor of China were trained so that, at the owner’s command, they would immediately jump out of cover and cling to the enemy’s neck with a death grip. They clenched their jaws so tightly that the enemy could not escape. Thanks to this feature, they were especially valued in the palace.

For food, Pekingese ate good quality meat, slept and played with toys in specially designated areas. Ordinary residents could not afford to have a dog, because it was available only to members of the imperial family.

Note! An ancient legend says that the Pekingese is the result of the fusion of a monkey and a lion.

The rule of choice is to follow the instructions. 5 tips when buying

  1. Calculate whether you can give the animal the attention it deserves. By purchasing a couch potato, you will get a cute, fluffy (or not) creature that will beg to be held in your arms. Nice, but attention will have to be given;

  2. When buying, look at the paws. Beaten, wrinkled, dry - all this is checked. Horses are seen by their horseshoes, dogs by their paws and nose;
  3. Check pedigree, documents, breed and coat. If you are buying an expensive dog - Akita, Chinese Crested, Tibetan Mastiff, then first check the documents;
  4. The Chinese Emperor's Dog sounds nice, but know that they are difficult to raise;
  5. Be prepared that some breeds will ask for good nutrition and regular visits to the veterinarian.

The most unusual and discussed is the hairless Chinese Crested dog. Her body is covered with smooth skin, and her head, paws and the tip of her tail are decorated with tassels of fur. The breed also has a downy variety - powder-puff, which is overgrown with soft hair with a light undercoat. Chinese crested dogs become very attached to their owner and follow him everywhere. Pets are non-aggressive, clean and can get along with any other pets.

Such decorative Chinese breeds as the pug and Pekingese can boast a history that dates back thousands of years. At one time, like imperial dogs, they enjoyed life together in palaces. Noble families were also allowed to keep pugs, but Pekingese were strictly prohibited because they were considered sacred. The Chinese believe that the breed embodied the companion of Buddha - a dog named Fu.

Pekingese

Japanese dog: emperor hunting breeds

This Chinese dog breed is one of the most popular. It was named after the capital of China - Beijing. Just a hundred years ago, ordinary people were not allowed to have a Pekingese in their home. That's why he was called the "imperial dog." Today, anyone can have such a shaggy friend.

These kids are really playful and funny, but their character is very difficult. The Chinese dog does not particularly like to carry out any commands asked by the owner. Due to the fact that their muzzle has a rather specific structure, Pekingese often suffer from diseases associated with the respiratory system and vision.


Imperial dog breed

Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu is a toy breed of dog. She has Tibetan roots. In translation, the name of the breed is translated as “lion cub.” The lifespan of these dogs can reach 17 years, that is, Shih Tzus are long-lived and have a good character. They are friendly towards people, but can bite if threatened. To express emotions, or if they need something, dogs start barking.


Decorative doggies

Chongqing

A dog that deserves special attention. This is a long-liver (20 years), whose pedigree dates back 2000 years ago. It is very rare to meet this representative outside the country, since the species is quite rare.

Chongqing is unique in its resemblance to the Chow Chow (blue tongue) and the abundance of folds with the Shar Pei. This is a large dog, whose height can reach 50 centimeters, see photo. The peculiarity is the virtual absence of wool.

Initially, they were exclusively dogs for hunting, because their character was heavy and dominant. This is especially evident in the lack of training. By taming the Chongqing, you can get a devoted comrade with whom you are not afraid to leave small children.

Tibetan Terrier

Chinese Crested Dog (Japanese Powder Dog)

Oddly enough, this Chinese dog is in no way related to ordinary terriers. The breed got its name thanks to tourists from Europe who thought that the dog was very similar to a terrier. The purpose of breeding the Chinese Terrier was the need for people to have a companion. It is for this reason that Tibetan dogs are highly dependent on human society and cannot live long without an owner. When he leaves his pet alone for a long time, he begins to get bored.

Note! The Tibetan Terrier is distinguished by its high intelligence, friendly and kind character, gets along easily with other people, and quickly gets used to its owner.


Highly intelligent dog

Breed overview

Dogs of the East are fluffy, downy, teddy bear-like, folded, hairless creatures of special appearance, which are divided into 3 types. Each type implies a specific breed and breeding from it (not to be confused with individual species bred for meat). And the first special species: Pekingese.

Pekingese - care tips and training ideas

And these dogs have two divisions: Japanese and Chinese. The former are distinguished by their coat and behavior (they were raised as wayward, court puppies), while the latter are famous for their appearance (very small nose, large eyes, high tear production) and loyalty in any situation.

Chinese Pekingese bear little resemblance to the Chinese Crested dog in the photo, which is often mistakenly depicted as the wrong breed. These are small creatures, more like a bundle of goodness, behaving like the true embodiment of love, and their presence in the house will not add smell or accidental mistakes - the breed is easy to learn and quickly understands a raised hand.

REFERENCE! The long-term raising of furry companions in dynasties led to the fact that the raising of their own pets fell on close subjects of the emperors. Decorative cute dogs have gone through the entire history of China and captured it inside (and outside) with their own uniqueness. If you ask: which Chinese dog is like a miniature element of tenderness in the house, then the answer will remain the same: any. REFERENCE!

Chow-chow - true to reviews

The Internet is full of information about this breed. Someone writes that this cute dog is only ready for meat, and someone claims that the dog only gets used to the strongest member of the family (most often a man), and it does not accept other people in life. Chinese Chow Chow dog puppies are under the influence of their mother from early childhood, and she is always raised in the following way (genetic setting): to protect the family and children at all costs. But, unlike the same Akita, the Chow Chow will never babysit children. A dog of this breed will be able to keep an eye on it and stay nearby, but the baby’s crying or howling will never disturb the sleeping Chow.

REFERENCE! Do not forget that every dog ​​is the pupil of its owner. The way you make a puppy as a child determines the way he will grow up. Surrounded by affection, care and love, the puppy will grow up spoiled. But teach your dog to raise your hand, caress, sometimes shout and walk on a schedule, and the animal will greet you at the doorway with a smile (especially if it is an Akita). REFERENCE!

Chinese Crested Dog - it's time to buy him an apartment

It is not for nothing that this breed is considered the most domestic - they sleep a lot, eat little, and love to be at home. It is common for them to relieve themselves in the litter box, and to walk only for the sake of some fictitious sociality inherent in all dogs.

From the first days the puppy's body is smooth, like skin. The head, ears, paws and the entire length of the tail are equipped with tassels, and “equipped” is the right word. These tassels help them navigate in space. It is not for nothing that it is believed that the Chinese Crested Powder Dog is the most devoted oriental animal, following its owner everywhere. It often happens that a dog gets lost in space (even though it lives only in an apartment/house), and sniffs out the territory, looking for the smell of its brushes.

REFERENCE! If you decide to buy a Chinese dog, then carefully check the pedigree, find out from the owners everything about the puppy’s parents. The genetics remain in any case, but some advantages may have been lost. When choosing a Pekingese, it is worth remembering that the breed was in the “imprisonment” of the emperors for a long time, and throughout this time it became unpretentious and willful. While the Chinese Crested will follow you everywhere and reproach you with a look if you leave for work. REFERENCE!

Lhasa apso

By nature, the Lhasa Apso is a mistrustful dog. She prefers not to give up her independence, so keeping her in a cage would not be the best solution. Wary attitude towards people. Of course, it cannot be called a hunting breed, and it is unlikely to be able to protect the house, but it will still be able to warn the owner about the danger. With proper upbringing, it can serve as an excellent navigator.

By nature, Lhasa Apsos are quite disobedient, making them difficult to train. But this is still possible if you maintain discipline and communicate gently but strictly with your pet.

Note! The uniqueness of the breed lies in the fact that with poor nutrition, the dog’s coat becomes dull and falls out.


Stubborn Lhasa Apso

Tibetan Mastiff

The Tibetan Mastiff belongs to the group of large dog breeds and is truly huge. Despite its impressive size, the dog is very friendly by nature, especially if it is raised correctly. He doesn’t just rush at people, he does it only in case of danger. Mastiffs are also very gentle and affectionate and need attention and love from their owner. The dog's coat requires special care. One of the advantages is that there is no dog smell.


Friendly giant, similar to a panda or a big bear cub

Taiwanese dog

One of the hardiest breeds, whose numbers almost reached extinction, but were restored each time. They have poor stress tolerance. It takes several days to restore the psyche. They have a high level of intelligence, but do not train well due to their stubborn nature and directly show their disdain for teams.

Hin

At first glance, these little dogs may seem like they are full of fun and mischief. In fact, they are very proud and majestic and do not tolerate disrespect. The owner will have to carefully monitor authority so that the dog feels comfortable in his environment, because the Chin does not like to share the attention of its owner. You should not punish or spoil your chin too often; balance is important.


Majestic Chin

Shar Pei

Researchers believe that Shar-Peis are related to short-haired Chow Chows because their tongues have a bluish tint. These dogs are smart, majestic, and love to take care of children. In China, Shar Peis are used to rehabilitate children with mental disorders.

Their “wrinkled” faces do not leave anyone indifferent, but do not be misled; these dogs are very brave and are ready to protect their owner at the cost of their own lives. In a family they choose one owner, and they even tend to be jealous of other family members.

Unfortunately, this is one of the most difficult dog breeds to care for; they are prone to a large number of genetic diseases.

Full description: Shar Pei

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