Folk remedies for worms in cats: important features of treatment

16.02.2017

Almost every cat owner is faced with the problem of infecting their pet with worms. All animals are susceptible to helminthiasis, including those who constantly live in an apartment. The eggs of the parasites are brought by the owner on street shoes; they are acquired through contaminated food or through contact with other animals. Fleas often act as carriers of helminthiasis. It is necessary to periodically treat your pet against parasites to prevent infection.

Cats often become infected with helminthiasis

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At the slightest suspicion of helminthic infestation, it is recommended to check the cat for the presence of parasites and begin treatment.

It involves the use of medications. Along with them, you can use folk remedies.

Symptoms

Signs that should alert a pet owner include:

• Loss of appetite.
• Animal emaciation.
• Weakness and apathy.
• The presence of mucus and blood in the stool.
• Itching in the anal area.
• Dulling of fur.
• Indigestion, constipation, diarrhea.

In severe cases, seizures and paralysis are possible. The danger is represented by intoxication that develops as a result of the vital activity of parasites. It occurs especially quickly in kittens. Another serious complication is intestinal blockage caused by a ball of worms.

Types of helminths in cats

There are several types of parasites that affect pets:

• Nematodes. Roundworms are considered the most common helminths found in cats. Some species reach a length of 10 cm. More often, animals become infected with hookworm, the size of which does not exceed 2 cm. They feed on blood, which threatens the development of anemia.
• Trematodes (flukes) are flatworms. The main location is the liver and lungs. Symptoms are usually very mild, so the infection is not detected immediately. By infecting the lungs, worms cause coughing. Having settled in the liver, the parasites disrupt its functioning.
• Tapeworms. Some representatives reach 70 cm in length. The body consists of many segments. They use the cat's body as an intermediate host. The tape parasite can be detected visually - on the animal’s fur near the anus there are segments that resemble grains of rice in appearance.

Types of helminths in cats

The greatest harm to cats is caused by roundworms, which are capable of parasitic activity in the intestines, liver and multiply in large numbers.

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Hello, readers of the site about parasites Noparasites.ru. My name is Alexander Lignum. I am the author of this site. I am 23 years old, I am a 5th year student at the Kemerovo State Medical Institute. Specialization "Parasitologist". Consultation by phone: +7. More about the author>>

The best stories from our readers

Topic: Parasites are to blame for all troubles!

From: Lyudmila S. ( [email protected] )

To: Administration Noparasites.ru

I have felt very bad for the past few years. Constant fatigue, insomnia, some kind of apathy, laziness, frequent headaches. I also had problems with digestion, and in the morning I had bad breath.

And here is my story

All this began to accumulate and I realized that I was moving in some wrong direction. I began to lead a healthy lifestyle and eat right, but this did not affect my well-being. The doctors couldn’t really say anything either. Everything seems to be normal, but I feel like my body is not healthy.

Then I went to an expensive clinic and had all the tests done, and in one of the tests I was found to have parasites. These were not ordinary worms, but a specific type, with which, according to doctors, almost everyone is infected, to a greater or lesser extent. It is almost impossible to remove them from the body. I took a course of antiparasitic medications that were prescribed to me at that clinic, but there was almost no result.

Medicines for worms

If you suspect worms, your cat should be shown to a doctor. After the examination has been carried out and the type of parasites has been determined, treatment with medications is prescribed. You cannot treat yourself without knowing what helminths the animal is infected with. Today there is a wide selection of effective anthelmintic products for cats. They are produced in different forms. It is most convenient to use drops applied to the withers. When giving a deworming tablet to a kitten, you need to make sure that it swallows it. The suspension is injected into the animal's mouth using a syringe with a dispenser. The advantage of medications is the rapid removal of parasites from the body. Within half an hour they can be detected in the stool. Most medications are taken once, which is very convenient. For preventive purposes, you can repeat the dose after 2 weeks.

It is important to follow the dosage recommended by your doctor. Exceeding it may cause poisoning.

There are special preparations for kittens, so you cannot use products intended for adult animals for deworming.

Recommended deworming medications for cats

The most effective are drugs based on chemical antiparasitic substances. Typically, a veterinarian prescribes the following medications:

• Pyrantel, Milbemax. They have a paralyzing effect on round helminths, as a result of which the latter are eliminated from the body. Thus, intoxication is eliminated.
• Praziquantel is effective against the fluke that attacks the lungs. Fenalidon and Fenasal are prescribed against flatworms.
• Detrazine allows you to quickly get rid of roundworms.

Opisthorchiasis requires complex treatment.

Basic rules for giving medicine to a cat: any medications must be fed before meals; it is important to strictly follow the prescribed dosage; sometimes it may be necessary to cleanse the intestines before taking the medicine; After 14 days, the anthelmintic drug is given again.

If the animal refuses to eat a tablet with food, it can be given forcibly - placed on the root of the tongue so that the cat is forced to swallow the medicine. Another option is to knead and, after stirring with a small amount of water, inject the solution into the mouth using a syringe.

How to worm a cat at home

To prevent diseases, medications are given to animals once every six months. Treatment of cats for worms at home is necessary. Pet stores have special medicine sections where you can buy anti-worming products for cats. The tablets are given whole; to do this, you need to close the cat’s mouth and throw the capsule inside, or mix it into the food. The main thing is to make sure that the animal eats it. Not all pet owners can independently cope with the problem of how to remove worms from cats.

Suspension

The suspension is very convenient for deworming a cat at home; it is easier to pour it into the mouth than to give a tablet. Even if a little substance spills, the animal will lick it off its whiskers and muzzle. The suspension is poured into a spoon, the mouth is clamped to fix it, using a little force, and the drug is poured inside. Or you can draw the medicine into a syringe without a needle and squeeze it into the animal’s mouth. This method is safer and more effective. The following medications are available in suspension form:

• Prazicide for adult cats . A medicinal product intended for deworming dogs and cats, puppies and kittens older than three weeks of age. The drug is administered orally in the morning with food or forcibly using a dispenser syringe on the tongue. Prazitel for kittens and cats is given in the proportion of 1 ml per 1 kg of weight. The advantage of the drug is its ease of administration and speed of action. Among the disadvantages, it can be noted that the drug cannot be taken in the first days of life of kittens up to the age of 3 weeks, individual reaction to the components.
• Prazicide is a sweet suspension for kittens . Provides a wide range of effects on gastrointestinal cestodes and nematodes. The drug is used to deworm a kitten. In the morning, the medicine is administered into the mouth using a dispenser. Prazicide is used at the rate of 1 ml per 1 kg of body weight. Thanks to its sweet taste, kittens swallow it with pleasure, this is the main advantage of the medicine. One of the disadvantages is individual intolerance to the components of the drug, which must be diagnosed by a doctor.

Sugar cubes

Among anthelmintic drugs, Polyvercan sugar cubes are popular. The composition includes two substances - niclosamide and oxybendazole, which fight all types of worms at once. The drug is administered orally, half a cube. The advantage of the drug is its pleasant sweetish taste. Pets happily eat the whole cube. The disadvantage is that one cube is designed for 10 kg of weight, so for small breeds it is necessary to divide it into parts, which causes some inconvenience.

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Anthelmintic tablets

The most common remedy against nematodes and cestodes are tablets: Kanikvantel, Febtal, Drontal and others. They have an anthelmintic effect and kill parasites after one course of treatment. Tablets for preventive purposes are given once every six months. The course of treatment is 5-7 days if the animal has already become infected. How to remove worms from a cat using anthelmintic tablets? It is necessary to use only proven and well-known companies:

• Kanikquantel plus . It contains two substances: fenbendazole and praziquantel. They are able to painlessly rid the animal of all types of parasites within three days. Dead parasites are eliminated from the digestion naturally through the anus. One tablet is designed for 10 kg of animal weight; it is given in the morning, first ground into powder and mixed with food. Plus - quick healing, from two to three days. Disadvantage: should not be given to pregnant females.
• Enwire . An anthelmintic against round and annelid worms. Fights all types of parasites, causes complete destruction of trematodes. Available in tablets of 0.5 mg. Cats weighing from 2 to 4 kg – 1 tablet at a time along with feeding. Advantages – a powerful remedy that kills all parasites at once. Disadvantages: it cannot be used in kittens under six months of age; it is not recommended to use it in combination with other drugs.
• Drontal . White tablets for deworming are quickly absorbed by the animal’s body, kill parasites and remove them from the body naturally. The drug is used for any degree of infection. Dosage – 1 tablet per 4 kg of animal weight. Veterinarians recommend giving Drontal to your cat on an empty stomach or during meals. You need to repeat taking the drug once a quarter. The advantages of the drug are that it is well tolerated by animals and rarely causes side effects. Cons: Cannot be used on kittens up to three weeks old.
• Milbemax . Designed to combat roundworms: it sharply reduces the muscles and destroys the epithelium, the parasites die. The medicine is quickly absorbed and leaves the body after three hours along with urine. Pets weighing up to 2 kg should be given a pink tablet; adults should be given a red tablet. Pros: They have the taste and smell of beef, and pets willingly eat them themselves. Disadvantages - due to inexperience, you can get confused about the dosages, the medicine is available in two types, and the gram is written on each tablet.
• Pratel . It affects all types of worms - nematodes and cestodes, destroys their muscle mass and removes them from the intestines along with feces after 1-2 days. Adults are given half a tablet, kittens from 6 weeks of age - a fourth of the capsule once. The advantage is that animals do not require a starvation diet before using the drug. Disadvantage: mandatory veterinary control when taken during pregnancy.
• Trontsil . It has a detrimental effect on various types of helminths, blocks the absorption of glucose into the tissues of parasites, causing their death. One tablet is designed for 3-4 kg of animal weight. If the dosage is observed, no side effects are observed. If the grams were calculated incorrectly, then the animals experienced discharge from the mouth, coughing, shortness of breath, and a slow heartbeat. If the described symptoms occur, you should immediately contact your veterinarian. Plus - it is absorbed in the body in 3 hours. Minus - not recommended for kittens until they are one and a half months old.

Drops on the withers

The most convenient and easy-to-use remedy is drops on the withers. Even a child can apply a small amount of medicine. You can do this even when your pet is sleeping; this product will not wake him up and run under the sofa. Veterinary pharmacies sell many types of drops under different names. Which one to choose, and how to remove worms from a cat? There are four popular means:

• Profender . Prescribed for the treatment of nematodes, cestodias and opisthorchiasis. The components of the medicine cause paralysis and death of ascorides. Profender is used externally, between the shoulder blades at the base of the neck, in a place that is difficult to lick. The skin should be intact and dry. The drug is absorbed in two hours, after which you no longer need to monitor your pet; even if she starts to wash herself, the medicine will not enter the stomach with saliva. Drops should be given to kittens from eight weeks of age at the rate of 0.14 ml per 1 kg of animal weight. The advantage is the single use of the drug. No cons found.
• Helmintal-K . Drops on the withers in the form of an oily liquid. The product is intended to combat the presence of parasites inside the body, including fleas and ticks. The substances that make up the medicine cause immobilization and death of helminths. Drops are applied in three places at the base of the animal's neck. To do this, part the fur to gain access to the skin. The dosage is calculated based on the cat's weight, in accordance with the instructions. The advantage is that it is easy to apply, but the disadvantage is that the drops must be applied once every month.
• Inspector . The antihelminthic drug acts on parasites, paralyzing them and then killing them. The product is applied to the withers. The animal must not be washed for the next four days. From 1 to 4 kg of weight, 0.4 ml drops are needed. It is recommended to use the opened package immediately. One treatment is enough to destroy parasites. After infection, for the purpose of prevention, repeat taking the drops after 6 weeks. The advantage of this product is its ease of application. Disadvantage: re-application.
• Stronghold . Drops on the back of the head for external use. The medicine has a powerful effect on helminths of both groups, achieving complete cure of the animal. For cats weighing less than 2.5 kg, use a 0.25 ml purple-tipped pipette. For an animal weighing over 2.5 kg – 0.75 ml drops from a pipette with a blue cap. Pros – does not cause an allergic reaction, ease of use. Disadvantages – the price is higher than that of analogues, the need for repeated use.

When are medications contraindicated?

In some cases, worms in cats cannot be treated with medication. Medical therapy is not prescribed:

• Kittens less than 3 weeks old.
• Pregnant and lactating cats.
• Animals with additional diseases.

When using anthelmintic drugs, it is important to read the indications for use

The doctor may not allow deworming due to the individual characteristics of the animal.

Preparations for removing worms

Important information for owners is that there are many types of worms. And different types of helminths need to be removed in different ways

One drug can cure the disease, while another will only worsen the situation. Therefore, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian before using the medicine.

Preparations for adult cats and kittens:

• Dirofen;
• Pyrantel is considered one of the most effective and safe drugs. (Sold in a pharmacy);
• Prazitel;
• Panacur;
• Trontsil K;
• Kanikvatel;
• Febtal.

Since kittens are children and their bodies are still weak, the medications for them are slightly different. The use of strong and aggressive medications can adversely affect their health. Therefore, you need to be careful when choosing a product and reading its instructions.

Preparations for kittens over 2 months of age:

• Kanikvatel plus;
• Pyrantel;
• Milbemax;
• Polyvercan, available in the form of sugar tablets;
• Dirofen is available in the form of a suspension.

In addition to anthelmintic drugs, activated carbon, polysorb or another similar drug will be useful. And also, veterinarians recommend giving the cat a vitamin or immunostimulating agent.

Folk remedies for parasites

Traditional medicine will help rid your pet of worms. There are many recipes that are effective against helminthiasis and are absolutely safe for the health of the animal. They can be used for small kittens and pregnant cats. The only drawback is the lengthy treatment.

The most famous anti-worm remedy is garlic. One clove per day is enough for a cat. Garlic is crushed and given along with food daily for a week.

A herbal decoction prepared from tansy and wormwood flowers has a good antiparasitic effect. Mix 2 tablespoons of each component and pour 250 ml of boiling water. Give your cat 3 tablespoons in the morning for three days.

Pumpkin seeds are the most popular remedy for the treatment of helminthiasis. You can prepare an infusion from them: peel 300 g of seeds, keeping the shell, crush, add 50 ml of water and 15 g of honey. Feed the resulting mixture to the pet for an hour, after 30 minutes give an enema.

Grind 5 g of seeds, add the same amount of pork fat (can be replaced with sunflower oil) and give the cat a drink. You need to do this for 5 days in a row. Before treatment, allow the animal to fast for a while.

Onion infusion. Cut the onion into 4 parts, add a glass of hot water and feed the cat for a week.

Garlic can be used for enemas

An enema of garlic tincture helps get rid of parasites in a cat. To prepare the solution, chop 6 cloves of garlic and add a glass of water. Let it brew for 2 hours.

It is necessary to use the listed products only after consulting a doctor.

Prevention of worms in cats

Treatment for parasites may not be required if you follow simple safety rules:

• Do not feed your cat raw meat and fish. It is necessary to boil them thoroughly.
• The cat's litter box must be kept clean. It should be washed after each time your pet uses the toilet.
• Regularly treat your cat for fleas.
• Carry out preventive anthelmintic treatment periodically.
• Place outdoor shoes in a special closet.
• Keep the doormat clean.

A bell hung around a pet's neck will not allow it to catch a bird or mouse, which are often the source of infection.