Symptoms of worms in a 2 month old kitten

Where do worms come from in a kitten?

At what age can kittens be treated for fleas?

There is an opinion that if the cat is domestic, that is, it does not leave the boundaries of the apartment and does not come into contact with street cats and dogs, then it cannot have worms. It's not like that at all. There are many ways a pet can become infected:

worms can enter the kitten’s body from the cat through the placenta;
parasites can be transmitted to a small kitten through milk;
helminth eggs can enter the animal’s body with food;
fleas and some insects are carriers of certain types of eggs; a kitten can become infected with them by eating a carrier of worms.

Symptoms of worm infection

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Symptoms of the presence of worms in a cat’s body can be expressed to varying degrees. It all depends on the stage of the disease and the type of parasite. In the early stages, symptoms of infection may be almost invisible or not appear at all.

Types of worms parasitizing the cat's body

Most common symptoms:

disruption of the gastrointestinal tract (digestive problems, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation, increased or decreased appetite);
periodic cough;
yellowish color of mucous membranes;
increased liver size;
anemia;
problems with the coat;
itching of the anus;
purulent discharge from the eyes and nose of the animal;
blood in the discharge;
intoxication;
paralysis in the final stages;
bloating;
slow development in young kittens.

Some symptoms of infection may be similar to those of other diseases, viral or infectious.

Important! In some cases, deworming can lead to a deterioration in the condition of the sick animal and even death!

If there are some signs of the presence of worms, you need to contact your veterinarian. To accurately determine the presence of parasites, the doctor will prescribe laboratory tests, the results of which can make an accurate diagnosis.

Prevention

Prevention is important so that in the future questions do not arise about how to rid your pet of helminths. Basic recommendations:

In order not to subsequently be tormented by the question of when it is necessary to urgently worm the baby, you need to carry out these activities regularly with the cat. It is recommended that the cat undergo anthelmintic therapy 10 days before mating and 3 weeks before the upcoming birth.
From time to time you can give your pet food steamed with garlic; it helps remove helminths quite well.
It is necessary to carefully monitor the cleanliness of the tray; it must be constantly washed and treated with disinfectant solutions.
Outdoor clothing and shoes should be kept as far away from the kitten as possible.
You should not pet the kitten after coming in from the street; you should wash your hands before doing so.
Regular flea and worm treatment will help keep your pet healthy for many years.

A caring owner should pay attention to the kitten, because it is at this time that the baby’s health is established. In childhood, worms can cause significant damage to a pet's health.

Domestic cats have been living next to people for a long time. They became good friends, favorites. But these animals are freedom-loving and often walk outside the walls of the house. On the street they are exposed to a lot of different diseases, the most common of which are worms. Diseases in young kittens are more severe.

Therefore, you need to know the signs of worms in a kitten and the treatment for this condition. This will help you notice the disease in time and avoid consequences.

Why do worms need to be removed?

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As you know, due to helminthiasis, not only the intestines suffer, but also organs such as the liver, lungs, heart, and gall bladder. Moreover, worms release toxins and deplete the body. They, feeding on blood and lymph, rob the body of all useful substances, without which the animal’s body cannot function as usual. Over time, the worms die and, decomposing, cause intoxication and allergic reactions in the animal's body.

Deterioration of the cat’s condition in the presence of worms, even after worming

Complications after prophylaxis

Any drug against worms can cause complications. Firstly, you may be allergic to it. Secondly, if the dosage is calculated incorrectly, the cat can simply be killed. Thirdly, side effects may occur: nausea, vomiting, trembling, difficulty breathing.

Finally, even if there are no side effects, deworming is always intoxication of the body with decay products of dead parasites. Check with your veterinarian. In each specific case, a decision is made whether to give adsorbents that relieve intoxication after anthelmintic drugs.

The fact that side effects may occur after taking medications stops many from carrying out preventive deworming. This is a false decision, because if everything is done correctly, the risk of health damage from the medicine is minimized, and the presence of worms in a cat can lead to much more dire consequences.

How to properly remove worms from Sphynx kittens

Due to improper treatment, the animal can be poisoned or even die. To prevent this from happening, if you suspect the presence of parasites in your pet, you need to act as follows:

To diagnose your pet, you need to show it to a veterinarian;
prescribed medications are bought only at the pharmacy, because counterfeits are often sold at the market and in stalls, which not only will not help the cat, but will also harm;
There are medications for worms for small kittens and for adults. A pet can die from an overdose;
It is better for small kittens to take the drugs in suspension.

Attention! Before giving your cat any anti-worm medication, you need to carefully read the instructions.

Treating a cat with a suspension

Application of the suspension

Using a suspension is the easiest way to treat a kitten for worms. The purchased suspension must be shaken and the required dosage drawn up using a syringe. The syrup can be poured into the kitten’s cheek or mixed with food.

Folk remedies

If you find worms in your pet, you can use some folk remedies:

feed the animal with chamomile;
feed the cat on an empty stomach with onion tincture (cut the onion into pieces and pour warm water);
give your pet a tincture of tansy flowers (pour boiling water over a tablespoon of flowers, leave for an hour, filter and give to the cat before eating);
carrot juice enemas (introduce about 20 ml of juice into the anus);
adding chopped garlic to food.

Folk remedies, unlike pharmaceutical drugs, must be given for a long time to achieve the desired effect. But they have their advantages. All tinctures used for treatment are non-toxic. Therefore, treatment with folk remedies is recommended for pregnant and lactating cats, as well as weakened kittens.

Deworming with vaccination

You can also deworm your pet using injections. This is a very effective treatment if done correctly. It is important to choose the right drug and calculate the correct dosage. When administering the injection, you need to hold the animal correctly so as not to cause harm. If this is the first injection, it is better to do it at a veterinary clinic.

How to give a kitten an anti-worm tablet

Ways to give a cat a pill:

you need to place the cat on your lap, with its back to you, open its mouth and put a pill in it, then close its mouth and stroke the pet’s throat;
grind the tablet well and pour the powder into water, put it into a syringe and pour it into the cat’s cheek;
The crushed tablet can also be added to your pet's food.

Note! Particularly violent cats should be wrapped in a towel and immobilized, and then given a pill.

Scottish cat: how to worm a baby before vaccination

It is known that every year pets, including cats, need vaccination. Veterinarians strongly recommend treating the animal for worms before carrying out this procedure. This is done because the presence of parasites in the animal’s body can reduce the effectiveness of the vaccination. Therefore, ten days before vaccination it is necessary to carry out deworming.

Rules for deworming:

the procedure cannot be performed on a sick animal;
a drug suitable for a particular pet is selected, this requires consultation with a veterinarian;
dosage must be observed;
the drug is given to the cat in the morning, on an empty stomach;
if the cat has fleas or other parasites, then 3 days before deworming, treatment is carried out against them.

How to worm a cat at home

To prevent diseases, medications are given to animals once every six months. Treatment of cats for worms at home is necessary. Pet stores have special medicine sections where you can buy anti-worming products for cats. The tablets are given whole; to do this, you need to close the cat’s mouth and throw the capsule inside, or mix it into the food. The main thing is to make sure that the animal eats it. Not all pet owners can independently cope with the problem of how to remove worms from cats.

Suspension

The suspension is very convenient for deworming a cat at home; it is easier to pour it into the mouth than to give a tablet. Even if a little substance spills, the animal will lick it off its whiskers and muzzle. The suspension is poured into a spoon, the mouth is clamped to fix it, using a little force, and the drug is poured inside. Or you can draw the medicine into a syringe without a needle and squeeze it into the animal’s mouth. This method is safer and more effective. The following medications are available in suspension form:

Prazicide for adult cats . A medicinal product intended for deworming dogs and cats, puppies and kittens older than three weeks of age. The drug is administered orally in the morning with food or forcibly using a dispenser syringe on the tongue. Prazitel for kittens and cats is given in the proportion of 1 ml per 1 kg of weight. The advantage of the drug is its ease of administration and speed of action. Among the disadvantages, it can be noted that the drug cannot be taken in the first days of life of kittens up to the age of 3 weeks, individual reaction to the components.
Prazicide is a sweet suspension for kittens . Provides a wide range of effects on gastrointestinal cestodes and nematodes. The drug is used to deworm a kitten. In the morning, the medicine is administered into the mouth using a dispenser. Prazicide is used at the rate of 1 ml per 1 kg of body weight. Thanks to its sweet taste, kittens swallow it with pleasure, this is the main advantage of the medicine. One of the disadvantages is individual intolerance to the components of the drug, which must be diagnosed by a doctor.

Sugar cubes

Among anthelmintic drugs, Polyvercan sugar cubes are popular. The composition includes two substances - niclosamide and oxybendazole, which fight all types of worms at once. The drug is administered orally, half a cube. The advantage of the drug is its pleasant sweetish taste. Pets happily eat the whole cube. The disadvantage is that one cube is designed for 10 kg of weight, so for small breeds it is necessary to divide it into parts, which causes some inconvenience.

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Anthelmintic tablets

The most common remedy against nematodes and cestodes are tablets: Kanikvantel, Febtal, Drontal and others. They have an anthelmintic effect and kill parasites after one course of treatment. Tablets for preventive purposes are given once every six months. The course of treatment is 5-7 days if the animal has already become infected. How to remove worms from a cat using anthelmintic tablets? It is necessary to use only proven and well-known companies:

Kanikquantel plus . It contains two substances: fenbendazole and praziquantel. They are able to painlessly rid the animal of all types of parasites within three days. Dead parasites are eliminated from the digestion naturally through the anus. One tablet is designed for 10 kg of animal weight; it is given in the morning, first ground into powder and mixed with food. Plus - quick healing, from two to three days. Disadvantage: should not be given to pregnant females.
Enwire . An anthelmintic against round and annelid worms. Fights all types of parasites, causes complete destruction of trematodes. Available in tablets of 0.5 mg. Cats weighing from 2 to 4 kg – 1 tablet at a time along with feeding. Advantages – a powerful remedy that kills all parasites at once. Disadvantages: it cannot be used in kittens under six months of age; it is not recommended to use it in combination with other drugs.
Drontal . White tablets for deworming are quickly absorbed by the animal’s body, kill parasites and remove them from the body naturally. The drug is used for any degree of infection. Dosage – 1 tablet per 4 kg of animal weight. Veterinarians recommend giving Drontal to your cat on an empty stomach or during meals. You need to repeat taking the drug once a quarter. The advantages of the drug are that it is well tolerated by animals and rarely causes side effects. Cons: Cannot be used on kittens up to three weeks old.
Milbemax . Designed to combat roundworms: it sharply reduces the muscles and destroys the epithelium, the parasites die. The medicine is quickly absorbed and leaves the body after three hours along with urine. Pets weighing up to 2 kg should be given a pink tablet; adults should be given a red tablet. Pros: They have the taste and smell of beef, and pets willingly eat them themselves. Disadvantages - due to inexperience, you can get confused about the dosages, the medicine is available in two types, and the gram is written on each tablet.
Pratel . It affects all types of worms - nematodes and cestodes, destroys their muscle mass and removes them from the intestines along with feces after 1-2 days. Adults are given half a tablet, kittens from 6 weeks of age - a fourth of the capsule once. The advantage is that animals do not require a starvation diet before using the drug. Disadvantage: mandatory veterinary control when taken during pregnancy.
Trontsil . It has a detrimental effect on various types of helminths, blocks the absorption of glucose into the tissues of parasites, causing their death. One tablet is designed for 3-4 kg of animal weight. If the dosage is observed, no side effects are observed. If the grams were calculated incorrectly, then the animals experienced discharge from the mouth, coughing, shortness of breath, and a slow heartbeat. If the described symptoms occur, you should immediately contact your veterinarian. Plus - it is absorbed in the body in 3 hours. Minus - not recommended for kittens until they are one and a half months old.

Drops on the withers

The most convenient and easy-to-use remedy is drops on the withers. Even a child can apply a small amount of medicine. You can do this even when your pet is sleeping; this product will not wake him up and run under the sofa. Veterinary pharmacies sell many types of drops under different names. Which one to choose, and how to remove worms from a cat? There are four popular means:

Profender . Prescribed for the treatment of nematodes, cestodias and opisthorchiasis. The components of the medicine cause paralysis and death of ascorides. Profender is used externally, between the shoulder blades at the base of the neck, in a place that is difficult to lick. The skin should be intact and dry. The drug is absorbed in two hours, after which you no longer need to monitor your pet; even if she starts to wash herself, the medicine will not enter the stomach with saliva. Drops should be given to kittens from eight weeks of age at the rate of 0.14 ml per 1 kg of animal weight. The advantage is the single use of the drug. No cons found.
Helmintal-K . Drops on the withers in the form of an oily liquid. The product is intended to combat the presence of parasites inside the body, including fleas and ticks. The substances that make up the medicine cause immobilization and death of helminths. Drops are applied in three places at the base of the animal's neck. To do this, part the fur to gain access to the skin. The dosage is calculated based on the cat's weight, in accordance with the instructions. The advantage is that it is easy to apply, but the disadvantage is that the drops must be applied once every month.
Inspector . The antihelminthic drug acts on parasites, paralyzing them and then killing them. The product is applied to the withers. The animal must not be washed for the next four days. From 1 to 4 kg of weight, 0.4 ml drops are needed. It is recommended to use the opened package immediately. One treatment is enough to destroy parasites. After infection, for the purpose of prevention, repeat taking the drops after 6 weeks. The advantage of this product is its ease of application. Disadvantage: re-application.
Stronghold . Drops on the back of the head for external use. The medicine has a powerful effect on helminths of both groups, achieving complete cure of the animal. For cats weighing less than 2.5 kg, use a 0.25 ml purple-tipped pipette. For an animal weighing over 2.5 kg – 0.75 ml drops from a pipette with a blue cap. Pros – does not cause an allergic reaction, ease of use. Disadvantages – the price is higher than that of analogues, the need for repeated use.

Is it possible to get worms from a kitten?

Infection from a cat with worms is quite possible. The whole reason is that some types of parasites can live both in the animal body and in the human body. Children are at particular risk of infection. There are several ways you can get parasites from your pet. First of all, through the mouth, since the cat licks itself and spreads worms over the entire surface of the fur, which then end up on human hands, furniture, etc. Infection also occurs from cat toys and litter trays.

Infection of a person with worms through close contact with a cat

The most effective anthelmintic drugs

Regardless of what breed the pet is: British, Fold, Scots, deworming medications are the same for all breeds. All of them are divided into two types:

broad-spectrum drugs that can fight several types of parasites;
drugs aimed at a specific type of worms.

Almost all drugs are available in the form of tablets, suspensions, and drops. Popular drugs depending on the form of release:

in the form of tablets - Drontal, Milprozone, Cestal, Protep, Kanikvantel, etc.;
in suspension – Prazicide, Dirofen; Prazitel et al.;
in drops – Delmintal, Inspector, Profandor, Lawyer Dironet, etc.

Only a veterinarian can determine what medicine a kitten needs after a laboratory report. You can choose the release form yourself.

Treatment

What to do if worms are discovered in the laboratory? First of all, you need not to panic, but to treat the baby with the help of medications prescribed by the veterinarian.

You cannot select anthelmintic drugs for kittens on your own, as this is dangerous for the baby’s life.

As a rule, treatment for helminths at home can be done after the first month of the baby’s life. When your pet is in danger from a high degree of infection, you can begin treatment without waiting a month. In exceptional cases, treatment can begin at ten days of age.

Kittens should not be given medications designed for an adult animal, as it may not be able to withstand the increased dosage and die from poisoning.

The veterinarian begins to treat the baby with medications developed for kittens and carefully selects the dosage based on the baby’s weight. Subsequently, deworming is carried out once every three months for preventive purposes and ten days before the scheduled vaccination.

It is better to give children specially designed forms that will prevent an overdose. It is best to use products that help remove parasites in the form of a suspension.

In order to quickly rid your baby of parasites, you need to follow simple rules:

A kitten that is feeding on its mother's milk and has signs of worms must be weaned off its mother's milk before receiving anthelmintic therapy. This is a prerequisite for successful treatment.
Before administering deworming therapy to kittens, you need to treat them for fleas; for this you can use drops on the withers or a specialized shampoo.
It is best to give the medicine in the morning before meals.

The most common medications for kittens

Today, veterinary medicine has developed medications for kittens that are convenient to use at home:

Prazicide suspension can be used in animals less than one month old. It has a fairly wide spectrum of action; it can be used when infected with both roundworms and tapeworms, and at different stages of their development. This drug can be administered to kittens as soon as symptoms of the disease are detected, starting at 2 weeks of age. This is a low-toxic drug that is not burdened with side effects and can be taken without prior use of laxatives.
Dirofen is a complex drug that can be used in 2-week-old kittens. It causes paralysis in worms, they are removed from the body alive, thereby not harming the baby’s body with decomposition products.