What will you learn from the article?
- Instructions for use
- Dosage and timing of vaccination
- Advantages and disadvantages of the drug Multifel-4 for cats Contraindications
- Side effects
Every cat owner sooner or later asks himself the question: “Are there high-quality domestic vaccines that provide the cat with protection against common viruses?”
We will tell you about the Russian-made drug Multifel-4 for cats, and you decide whether it is good for your pet.
So, meet Multifel-4 for cats - a vaccine designed to protect the animal from major viral diseases.
Composition and release form of the drug
Like almost any other vaccine, Multifel-4 is supplied to veterinary centers in the form of a solution. It is a pink-gray liquid with a loose sediment. This medication should be shaken before use. In this case, the sediment is easily broken into a homogeneous mixture.
This product is packaged in an amount of 1 cm3 in bottles of 2-5 cm3. The label of each such small container must indicate:
- name of the manufacturer;
- name of the vaccine;
- control series number;
- volume of the drug in cubic centimeters;
- Date of issue;
- shelf life.
The main active ingredients of the Multifel-4 vaccine (the instructions for cats require its use in strictly defined dosages) are inactivated antigens of viral panleukopenia, calicivirus infection, rhinotracheitis and chlamydia.
Vials with the vaccine are sealed with rubber stoppers reinforced with metal caps. Also, sometimes this medication is supplied to clinics in 3 ml ampoules.
What diseases does a vaccine help against?
Multifel-4 is designed to protect adult cats and kittens from panleukopenia, rhinotracheitis, calicivirus infection and chlamydia. Each of these diseases poses a serious problem for animals, since it is very difficult to combat pathogens with the help of medicines. The only solution may be to vaccinate the cat. In this case, the animal’s body independently inactivates pathogenic agents. The Multifel-4 vaccine, used for vaccinations, copes well with the task.
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Panleukopenia has a second name - “feline distemper”. The causative agent of the disease is a virus from the genus Pavoviridae. The microbe remains stable in the environment for up to one year. Without a vaccine, the disease occurs in the form of acute infectious gastroenteritis. With panleukopenia, general intoxication of the cat’s body begins, accompanied by fever and abdominal pain.
Rhinotracheitis is an acute contagious disease that suddenly begins. The culprit is the feline herpes virus, which affects the respiratory organs of the animal. The disease is characterized by coughing, sneezing, rhinitis, purulent conjunctivitis, salivation, and high fever.
Calicivirus infection begins when the pathogenic microorganism calicivirus enters the cat's body. The oral cavity, sinuses, and eyes are primarily affected. Symptoms of the disease are respiratory phenomena, conjunctivitis, stomatitis. Cats that have recovered from the disease are resistant to re-infection, but are carriers of the infection.
Chlamydia develops when infected with bacteria of the genus Chlamydia, which are intracellular parasites. The first 7-10 days the disease is hidden. When the incubation period ends, the cat will show various symptoms. This may include short-term fever, conjunctivitis, lacrimation, urethral discharge, and weakness.
What is it used for?
Vaccinations given to cats using this vaccine prevent the animal from subsequently becoming infected with:
- chlamydia;
- rhinotracheitis;
- calcivirus;
- panleukopenia.
The immune response in cats is formed 14 days after using the medication. The effect of using the vaccine lasts for a year. This product does not cause any harm to the cat’s body. However, the Maltifel-4 vaccine does not have a therapeutic effect. This drug can be used not only for cats itself, but also for other members of the family.
Compound
This is a modern vaccine, which is a complex of strains of viruses that cause feline chlamydia, panleukopenia, rhinotracheitis, and caliciviruses. Thus, the drug prevents the development of almost all viral diseases associated with the respiratory system. The product is a liquid with sediment at the bottom of the bottle, which easily breaks when shaken.
Primary vaccination includes two injections. This is a general rule when using any vaccine, and not a feature of Multifel-4. The price of the full course is approximately 450 rubles, plus veterinarian services.
Vaccine "Multifel-4" for cats: instructions for use
This drug is first administered to kittens at the age of 8-12 weeks. Exactly 28 days later the procedure is repeated. Both times the drug is used in an amount of 1 ml. The dosage of the medicine does not depend on the breed and body weight. The kitten is vaccinated for the second time at the age of 12 months. Subsequently, it is advisable to give injections to the animal every year.
It often happens that a cat is not vaccinated at an early age. In this case, the animal can be vaccinated for the first time at any time twice, also with an interval of 28 days. In the future, vaccinations are done every year.
The instructions for cats do not allow violating the vaccination schedule described above when using Multifel-4. Shifting the timing in this case may lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of the drug. If it was not possible to reintroduce the drug after 28 days, this should be done as quickly as possible.
Before vaccination, the animal must be treated for worms. This drug is administered only intramuscularly. This vaccine cannot be injected subcutaneously. The fact is that with this method of administration, the liquid will not be absorbed into the tissues and will not disperse throughout the body. Moreover, the animal may develop a hard lump, which will then have to be removed surgically.
Advantages and disadvantages
The use of the Multifel 4 vaccine for cats has many advantages:
- The product is sold ready for use. There is no need to mix the dry and liquid parts or perform complex manipulations. Before use, you only need to shake the contents of the bottle.
- Efficiency. When used correctly and following the recommended vaccination schedule, the risk of developing viral diseases is reduced significantly.
- Versatility. Suitable for kittens from 2 months of age and adult cats.
The disadvantages are the following:
- The need to maintain temperature conditions during storage and transportation.
- Risk of complications and side effects.
- The need for examination and deworming before the procedure.
Consequences of overdose
This is the instruction provided for the drug “Multifel-4”. For cats, this drug should, of course, be used correctly. In those animals that were administered an excessively large dose of Multifel-4, no signs of chlamydia, calcivirosis, panleukopenia, etc. were detected. The same applies to post-vaccination reactions. However, the dosage of this medicine must, of course, be strictly followed.
Sometimes a slight swelling appears on the animal’s body at the site where the vaccine was administered. No additional measures are required in this case. After some time, the swelling disappears on its own.
Price and analogues
An analogue of Multifel 4 is Nobivac Tricat Trio. The price for one dose of Multifel - 4 ranges from 190 to 290 rubles.
However, this vaccine has analogues that differ in cost and countries of production. For example, Nobivac Tricat Trio (Netherlands), the price per dose ranges from 350 to 450 rubles. Or Quadrikat (France), the cost of one dose of which ranges from 580 to 680 rubles.
Multifel-4 is a good and inexpensive complex vaccine of domestic production, aimed at developing stable immunity against major feline diseases.
Reviews from cat owners who have used this vaccine are overwhelmingly positive. Animals tolerate vaccinations with this vaccine quite well.
How to give an injection
Thus, the instructions for cats require intramuscular vaccination using the drug “Multifel-4”. Where to inject the medicine? Of course, many owners of such pets would also like to have an answer to this question. In veterinary clinics, such vaccinations are usually given to the back of the animal's body. The same should be done if you decide to vaccinate yourself. To prevent the cat from injuring its owner during the procedure, the front part of its body must first be wrapped in a blanket.
Instructions for vaccination scheme, administration of the product
Instructions for use require the vaccination to be administered in a veterinary hospital after preliminary deworming of the cat 7 to 10 days in advance and thermometry. Regardless of the age of the animal, the injection is carried out with the contents of a whole Multifel bottle. Vaccination is recommended:
- during primary immunization. The first injection is administered when the cat reaches the age of 8 - 12 weeks. Earlier vaccination is not required, which is due to the presence of maternal immunity in the kitten, transmitted during the feeding period. The second injection of the drug is carried out after 3 – 4 weeks. The third injection – after a year (booster vaccination);
- when an animal is found with an unknown vaccination record. They operate according to the following scheme: injection one day after the examination, again after three weeks;
- with the seasonal spread of diseases caused by designated infectious pathogens (in autumn, spring).
All vaccinated animals are revaccinated annually.
According to the instructions for use, the drug is kept at room temperature before the injection, or heated in the palms. Treat the rubber cap and the injection site with a 70% alcohol solution. Using a sterile syringe, draw up the entire volume of the suspension and administer it intramuscularly into the back of the cat’s body, after first securing the animal and wrapping the front paws in a blanket. The vaccine should not be administered under the skin, as cats experience swelling afterwards, which can cause problems for a long time. With a subcutaneous injection, the vaccine cannot be evenly absorbed into the blood, so a lump forms and a persistent reaction to the contents does not form.
Multifel is used as an independent remedy. It is allowed to combine it with the Leominor vaccine, which is effective against leukemia, making injections with separate syringes.
If the schedule is violated, the vaccine is administered as early as possible to prevent a decrease in the effect of immunization.
Contraindications for use
This vaccine, as already mentioned, does not cause any particular harm to the cat. However, like any other medicine, Multifel-4 cannot always be used. Instructions for use for cats, for example, prohibit vaccinating sick and weak animals with this drug. Also contraindications to the use of the product are:
- last month of pregnancy;
- the first month after the kittens are born.
Before using the vaccine, the cat's condition should be carefully monitored for at least several days. It is advisable for the animal to even measure its temperature a couple of times. Injecting a sick cat can lead to dire consequences due to the weakening of its body.
Dosage
Kittens are vaccinated for the first time at the age of 8-12 weeks.
Since the veterinarian will be injecting you, he will also have to tell you what you need to pay attention to. The first few days you may notice some lethargy, a slight increase in temperature, refusal to eat
If these symptoms do not go away or worsen after two days, you should immediately consult a doctor.
The vaccine is given again 21-28 days after the first. During this time, the body has time to develop immunity to these viruses, so the second vaccination usually does not lead to a worsening of the condition, but allows it to strengthen and strengthen the immune response.
special instructions
The vaccine should be used for its intended purpose no later than two hours after opening the bottle. According to safety rules, Multifel-4 should not be allowed to come into contact with the skin. If this happens, the contaminated area should be thoroughly rinsed with plenty of boiled water. Sometimes it happens that the vaccine ends up on the floor. To remove it, in this case, a five percent solution of chloramine or caustic soda is used.
If the drug is accidentally administered to a person, the injection site must first be treated with medical alcohol. Next, you should definitely consult a doctor.
Vaccination approach
The process of vaccinating pets must be approached with extreme caution and responsibility. There are quite a lot of vaccines on the market that increase the immunity of your pet.
One of the many vaccines of this type is the drug Multifel - 4. This is a preventive drug that does not have medicinal properties. This vaccine has virtually no side effects, which makes it quite popular. In addition, the drug Multifel - 4 perfectly protects the body of a domestic cat from 4 main diseases - chlamydia, calicivirosis, infectious rhinotracheitis, and pancleicopenia.
Vaccine storage conditions
It is, of course, allowed to use the medicine “Multifel-4” for vaccinations in cats only if it has been stored correctly. According to the instructions for use, keep the bottle or ampoules with this medicine only in a dark place at a temperature of up to 8 degrees Celsius (in the refrigerator). The shelf life of this drug is 12 months from the date of manufacture. This vaccine, of course, should be stored in such a way that it cannot be reached by pets or children.
Dosage and timing of vaccination
The Russian vaccine manufacturer, the international holding Vetbiohim Group of Companies, produces the drug in transparent 1 ml bottles and 3 ml ampoules. The vaccine itself can be either clear or cloudy. Don’t be confused by the color (yellow or pink) and sediment at the bottom of the bottle - shake the bottle until the sediment dissolves before use.
NOTE!
If the time of vaccination occurred during the cold period of the year, the ampoule must be heated to a temperature of 36-38°C.
- The first vaccination is given to a kitten at the age of 8-12 weeks. To do this, 0.5 ml of the vaccine is injected subcutaneously in the area of the shoulder blades;
- The second injection follows 3-4 weeks after the first;
- The third - when the animal is one year old;
- All subsequent ones - once a year.
It is probably important for you to understand what to do if for some reason you missed the re-vaccination deadline?
If you miss a booster immunization, just do it as quickly as possible!
How to give a cat a subcutaneous injection.
Basic rules for successful immunization:
The animal must be healthy; Before vaccination, it is MANDATORY to carry out deworming; We recommend giving your pet an antihistamine on the eve of vaccination; Maintain sterility; Treat the injection site with alcohol; After vaccination, it is important to quarantine for two weeks.
If these basic principles are observed, the vaccine will work correctly!
Reviews about the medicine
So, the reader now understands what instructions exist for the Multifel-4 product. For cats (reviews clearly indicate this), vaccination using this drug will be very useful. Pet owners have a really good opinion about this vaccine. The Multifel-4 vaccine protects cats from various diseases quite well. The only exception is, unfortunately, calcivirosis. However, even if the vaccinated animal gets sick, it most likely will not have any complications (including eye diseases).
Cats usually tolerate Multifel-4 vaccinations very well. Many pet owners even note the fact that after vaccination their pets become much more active and playful. Also, in many cases, cats' appetite improves.
Pros and cons of the drug
The Multifel-4 vaccine has a fairly large number of advantages:
- Multifel – 4 is a universal remedy used for pets from two weeks of age;
- The vaccine is available in veterinary pharmacies in ready-made form; just shake it before use;
- The drug is highly effective, subject to compliance with the vaccination schedule and conditions;
- Affordable price;
- The effect of the drug begins after a short time, 2 weeks;
- In most cases, the drug has no side effects.
The drug Multifel - 4, in addition to its advantages, has its disadvantages that you need to know about:
- The drug must be stored at a certain temperature in the refrigerator;
- Before vaccination with Multifel - 4, the pet must be examined and dewormed, otherwise complications may develop.
Rules for administering the vaccine: where and how to inject?
Vaccination of a four-legged pet must be done in strict accordance with the instructions. It contains information regarding the scheme for using the veterinary drug, its dosage and where exactly to administer the solution. The drug is injected into the muscle. It is first used at 2–2.5 months. The dose of the medicine is standard (0.1 ml, or 1 ampoule) and does not depend on the age, body weight, gender and breed of the cat.
Revaccination is carried out 21–28 days after the first vaccination. If the animal has not been vaccinated on time, i.e. 2–2.5 months, this must be done at the first opportunity according to the standard schedule. Thereafter, immunization is carried out annually.
When performing the procedure you must:
- follow the rules of asepsis;
- use only sterile instruments and materials;
- use a separate needle for each animal;
- perform manipulations with rubber gloves;
- do not smoke, drink or eat during the procedure;
- Dispose of the solution container in accordance with the rules for disposal of medicines.
Limitations and side effects
According to the instructions for use, Multifel 4 for cats cannot be used in the following cases:
- for kittens whose age has not reached 2 months;
- when exhausted;
- for infectious diseases.
Only healthy animals are allowed to be vaccinated. It is advisable to consult a doctor before the injection and have your pet examined to prevent possible negative reactions.
If you follow the instructions, Multifel does not cause side effects. The animal does not show symptoms of viral infections. Sometimes pain and swelling appear at the injection site. It goes away on its own in a couple of days without outside intervention. If you are intolerant to any of the components, an allergic reaction may occur. In this case, the animal should be given an antihistamine (anti-allergenic) drug to eliminate unpleasant symptoms. If your pet has increased sensitivity, then an anti-allergic agent is given before vaccination to prevent possible allergic reactions.
Safety and personal hygiene measures
When working with vaccines, it is necessary to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene and observe safety precautions that are generally accepted when using veterinary drugs. People who take part in vaccinating animals must wear a special medical gown, pants, headgear, and rubber gloves.
Did you know? The heaviest cat recorded in the Guinness Book of Records in 1986 was the pet Himmy from Australia. He weighed 21 kg and his waist was 84 cm. You should always have a first aid kit on hand to provide assistance in case of an emergency. If the drug gets on the skin or mucous membrane, you should immediately rinse the area with cold water. If you accidentally spill the vaccine, the area must be treated with a 5% solution of chloramine or caustic soda.
The principle of vaccination
The drug can be injected for all members of the cat family.
Multifel – 4, prevents infection of the body by pathogens:
- panleukopenia;
- rhinotracheitis;
- calcivirus infection;
- chlamydia.
Immunity appears 2 weeks after vaccination and lasts for 1 year.
The vaccine cannot be used as a treatment. Its task is exclusively to prevent the disease.
The vaccine can be administered to all members of the cat family.