If you decide to buy a small dog, then your choice could be a toy terrier.
The small size allows you to take the Toy on trips; the short coat does not require special care.
Sometimes Toy Terriers are confused with Pinschers.
In this article you will learn how a toy terrier differs from a pinscher, what kind of care these breeds need, as well as what positive and negative aspects there are in their maintenance.
Description and photo of the toy terrier
The approved name of the breed is Russian Toy Terrier . Small - height from 20 to 28 cm, lean muscles. Weight up to 3 kg. There are long-haired and short-haired.
Other characteristics of the breed :
- rounded head, convex forehead, noticeable transition to the nose;
- the muzzle is dry, shorter than the skull;
- large erect ears;
- round, bulging eyes;
- nose to match the color or black;
- oval chest;
- The neck is set high, the withers are not pronounced, the croup is slightly sloping.
- the stomach is lean, the groin is tucked;
- The limbs are dry, the hind limbs are slightly wider than the front ones. The paws are gathered into a ball;
- the tail is docked to the level of the second or third vertebra.
Character
Toy terriers are friendly and become attached to their owner. We are ready to protect, but due to the size of our forces, they may not be enough. They are usually obedient, active and love to play.
Advantages and disadvantages
Pros:
- small size, you can take your dog with you on trips;
- devotion;
- getting along with other animals;
- home walking on a diaper or in a tray.
Minuses:
- without training they become uncontrollable - aggression, damage to furniture;
- sensitive to cold and heat;
- genetic diseases - knee dislocation, complications when changing teeth.
What is the difference between a pinscher and a toy terrier?
Today it is very popular to purchase small dogs. They attract many fashionistas and society ladies who prefer to regularly walk with their four-legged friends, dressing them in beautiful fur coats. Small dogs are in great demand, since such animals can be taken with you on trips or trips without any problems, and they do not require too much care. In this article, we’ll look at how pinschers differ from toy terriers, find out what kind of care they need, and also get acquainted with the conditions of their maintenance.
Description and photo of the pinscher
The breed is known as the miniature pinscher, miniature pinscher. Compared to toy terriers, they are larger - height from 25 to 30 cm and weight from 4.5 to 5 kg. Harmonious physique, muscular and strong.
This breed also has the following characteristics:
- The head is triangular, the forehead is flat, the transition to the nose is gradual. The muzzle is wedge-shaped;
- the eyes are oval, the nose is only black;
- ears can be cropped (erect) or undocked (semi-erect);
- the chest is moderately wide, oval;
- The neck is strong, the back has a noticeable sloping transition from the withers to the croup. The croup is sloping and strong;
- the limbs are parallel to each other, the hind limbs are pulled back in the stance. The paws are arched, “cat-like”;
- tail natural or docked.
Character
The main feature of this breed is energy. Miniature pinschers are excellent defenders. They strive to take a leading position in the group.
Advantages and disadvantages
Pros:
- graceful, athletic animals;
- always ready for games and walks;
- smart and easy to train.
Minuses:
- self-willed and stubborn;
- need strict education;
- may perceive the family as a pack, put themselves above the children and try to “educate” them - bark, bite their arms and legs.
IMPORTANT!
Almost all deficiencies can be eliminated with proper care and education.
Description of pinschers
Miniature Pinschers are slightly larger than Russian Toy Terriers. Their height reaches 30 cm, and their weight ranges from 3 to 5 kg. These dogs have a very harmonious and sinewy body. They are very similar to a smaller version of the Doberman. The characteristics of pinschers also include the following.
- Triangular head with a flat forehead. The transition to the nose is smooth.
- The eyes are bulging and oval. The nose is almost always deep black.
- ears remain erect or semi-erect unless they are trimmed.
- The chest is quite wide, but oval.
- This breed has a very strong neck, and all limbs are parallel to each other, while the hind limbs are slightly pulled back.
Pinschers' tails are often docked. Pinschers are very active dogs, they are energetic and always friendly with their owners . These animals are very athletic in body shape, and smart in character. But they are also quite headstrong and stubborn, and therefore require relatively strict education. It is difficult to make friends with children and may put themselves above them.
But at the same time, such shortcomings can always be eliminated through training and other regular training.
Differences and similarities
The confusion occurs between the Russian Shorthaired Toy Terrier and the Miniature Pinscher.
Let's look at the specific differences:
- appearance. The Pinscher is a strong, muscular dog that resembles a miniature Doberman Pinscher. The Toy Terrier is fragile and neat, more like a small deer;
- character. The miniature pinscher needs constant movement, games and walks for 1-2 hours. This is a sports dog. Toy is more docile;
- hostility. Despite their size, both breeds are protective of their owners. But a toy terrier is easier to scare;
- training. Toy terriers are trained for education (not to bark for no reason, to know basic commands) and a stable psyche. The miniature pinscher needs a strong owner, otherwise the dog will take control.
However, these breeds also have similar features:
- height and weight. The largest weight of a toy is 3 kg, and a miniature pinscher is 5 kg, the difference in height is small - 28 cm and 30 cm, respectively;
- coloring According to the standard, miniature pinschers are red (from soft hazel to rich brown) or black and tan (with red spots). Toy terriers are also red (any shade) or black and tan;
- ears and tails. If you crop a pinscher's ears, they will stand up like a toy's. Tails can be docked up to the second or third vertebra in both breeds;
- temperament. Dogs are loyal to their owner and need attention. Although to varying degrees, they are energetic.
Other comparisons:
- miniature pinschers and toy terriers live an average of 13 years;
- the price for pinscher puppies and toy terrier puppies is also different - it reaches 35,000 rubles and 20,000 rubles, respectively (in Moscow);
- miniature pinschers participate in exhibitions and competitions. Toys are more suitable for exhibitions and are rarely seen at competitions;
- Toy terrier and pinscher girls are more attached to their owner. They are worth purchasing if you plan to breed. But estrus, pregnancy, and childbirth are associated with monetary costs;
- boys of both breeds mark every bush on a walk, and in the apartment corners. Dogs are neutered to prevent this.
miniature pinscher, Prague rat (differences, similarities, photos)
Every dog breeder will immediately say: dogs differ not only in appearance, but also in character, habits, even in relation to the owner.
That terrier, for example, has its own characteristics, its own pride and manner of behavior, despite the fact that it is very small in stature and, it would seem, completely defenseless.
Today we will try to compare the features of his appearance and behavior with some others, without, however, detracting from anyone’s merits.
What is unique about that terrier?
Representatives of this breed can indeed behave proudly - one of the toys is listed in the Guinness Book of Records, having an amazingly low weight - 681 grams.
These dogs are friendly and relatively calm, although they can be picky about food. Typically their weight ranges from 1.3 to 2.7 kg. Height – up to 26 cm. They live up to 15 years with good care. The color can be black-and-black, red or chocolate. Now breeders present blue and lilac colored toys, but it is believed that with this color, due to weakened immunity, they do not live longer than 5 years.
Toy terriers belong to the category of decorative dogs, but they also have a hunting instinct: on a walk in the forest they can easily catch a mouse or even a small bird.
Pinscher (differences, similarities, photos)
The Pinscher was bred in Germany and has a great resemblance in appearance to the Doberman Pinscher, which is why some do not even consider this breed to be independent. Weight 13-18 kg, height 40-45 cm. Color , most often, black and saddle. But there is also a rare marble variety.
Fact! Initially, pinschers were bred as a guard species. But now many people already classify them as decorative.
The difference between a pinscher can be seen immediately by its height and weight.
But they live almost the same - from 12 to 15 years.
But they still have more differences:
• the pinscher is more aggressive and athletic;
• with improper upbringing, qualities of stubbornness and a kind of canine quarrelsomeness begin to appear in the toy; the pinscher is more patient with a lack of attention;
• the small terrier is a homebody , he can do just fine without walks at all, the pinscher loves to run in the fresh air.
Prague rat rat (differences, similarities, photos)
A very peaceful and affectionate individual. Prague residents are proud of this breed and consider it the smallest in the world.
In fact, the standard height of a rat catcher should not exceed 23 cm. In translation, the name of this breed is listed as “Prague Pied Piper.” It is believed that, compared to toy terriers, rat dogs are more mobile . They willingly make contact and even quarrel with representatives of larger breeds, and exhibit stronger hunting instincts. The Czechs claim that their Prague pet is more harmoniously built, but this is a controversial issue.
INTERESTING! Sometimes Czechs are asked: why was it necessary to breed a dog to catch birds and mice if there are cats?
But the fact is that for a long time in many European countries the cat was considered almost a demonic animal. So the little dogs took over their functions. At the same time, veterinarians claim that ratliks (as these dogs are also called) are more susceptible to infectious diseases.
Comparison with Doberman
that Toy Terriers of a certain color are sometimes called mini-Dobermans ; the resemblance, if you don’t pay attention to the size, is sometimes impressive.
However, they still have enough differences.
In terms of size, the Doberman is a large and strong animal. The height of males can reach 72 cm and weight 45 kg. Initially the breed was bred as a guard and search breed; its representatives in many countries officially serve in the police or at border posts not only because of their excellent physical qualities, but also because of their excellent sense of smell.
Of course, Toys and Dobermans have different personalities . A large individual is more aggressive and mobile, and you can’t call a Doberman an indoor Doberman at all.
But they also have similarities - the Doberman is also most often predominantly black or brown and sometimes its fur is blue. He is also sometimes not averse to digging in holes.
Important! The Doberman, just like that one, is overly susceptible to many infectious diseases
.
Miniature Pinscher (differences, similarities, photos)
This breed is also called miniature pinschers. Initially they were not decorative. Miniatures, as a rule, lived in stables, guarded horses and destroyed the rodents there. Since then they have had very strong jaws and strong teeth .
Miniature Pinschers reach a height of 30 cm (although they are usually shorter) and weigh 4-6 kg. They are distinguished by their mobility and sharpness towards unfamiliar people and animals. color (this color is also commonly called deer color), and they live for about 13 years.
Compared to toy terriers, representatives are more mobile , aggressive and more difficult to train; if the owner shows weakness, miniatures willingly take leadership. At the same time, just like terriers, they are very attached to children and owners.
Since miniature pinschers weigh much more, they get tired faster on walks, despite their mobility.
Toy terrier: boy or girl, who is better?
So, if, after reading information about other four-legged friends similar to Toy, you still chose this breed, it remains to learn about the differences and characteristics of Toy terriers for boys and girls.
In addition to the usual gender differences, there are also character traits:
- Boys are more active and require longer walks;
Important! They tend to “mark” the territory - be prepared for the fact that the smell in your apartment can appear anywhere.
- Girls are more affectionate, more patient, and easier to train;
Important! But, at the same time, they are more timid and more often susceptible to gastrointestinal diseases.
So the choice is yours. In general, any four-legged friend is a real happiness, probably, regardless of breed, height and gender.
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How to understand what breed?
You have a miniature pinscher in front of you if:
- the head is triangular, the muzzle is elongated, the ears hang slightly or stand up;
- the muscles are clearly visible under the skin, the dog looks strong;
- when viewed from the side, you can see that the head and neck are directed up and forward, with a clear downward slope from the withers to the croup;
- the coat is hard, short, close to the body;
- There are only two types of coloring - red or black and tan.
And here is the Russian toy terrier:
- the head is round, the ears are large and erect, the forehead is convex;
- fragile physique, thin and graceful limbs;
- the transition from the withers to the croup is imperceptible;
- long-haired or short-haired. The wool is soft;
- There are red, black, red and blue and tan dogs.
Who is suitable for the apartment?
For an apartment it is better to choose a toy terrier. These are calmer dogs and love to sit on their owner's lap and arms. They are easily accustomed to a diaper or litter tray, and they do not have a strong odor. With good upbringing, they do not react to extraneous noise by barking and do not howl in your absence.
An energetic miniature pinscher needs more space; he will be more comfortable in a private home. If the fence is secure, the dog can be left in the yard to run around and get tired. But this does not cancel the mandatory joint walks and training.
Care and maintenance
The miniature pinscher is given a bath. His ears are cleaned, his nails are trimmed (once every 2 weeks), his teeth are regularly examined, and his fur is cleaned with a massage brush once a week.
This breed can withstand temperatures down to -7ºС; for lower temperatures you will need clothing. These dogs are hardy and do not get sick if hygiene and good nutrition are maintained.
With a toy terrier it is a little more difficult. They also need hygiene and care, but are more susceptible to diseases - colds, allergies. The bones are fragile, you cannot jump from a height of more than 30 cm. Clothes are needed even for spring and autumn, dogs easily become hypothermic. They do not tolerate heat well.
NOTE!
While still a puppy, accustom the animal to grooming procedures, then the adult dog will not resist, since the procedures will become natural for it.
How to feed?
Both breeds are prone to obesity and should not be overfed. Feed 2 times a day at regular intervals.
With natural feeding, a balance is maintained:
- lean meat, offal – 40%;
- porridge – 30%;
- raw and boiled vegetables – 20%;
- fruits – 10%.
Ready-made food is no worse. Choose premium food - it contains the necessary vitamins and nutrients.
However, for a toy terrier, the granules may be too hard, so they are soaked or replaced with soft canned food.
Which breed should I choose?
If you have a spacious cottage or house, you love active sports, and you have a fairly tough and strong character, then buy a pinscher.
If you are a patient and calm person, ready to give care and love, and have a lot of free time, choose a toy terrier.
IMPORTANT!
Don't forget that a dog is still a dog, no matter the size. She needs time, attention, care and care. You will have to constantly look after the puppies. Do you have the patience to care for a helpless creature? The animal will become a reliable companion and will bring many happy and funny moments if you make a thoughtful choice.
Miniature Pinscher and Toy Terrier: differences between small breeds
"Good afternoon! I want to get a small breed dog. I was faced with the problem of choosing between the two. Please explain the difference between a Toy Terrier and a Miniature Pinscher. (Larissa)"
The Toy Terrier and the Miniature Pinscher are two different breeds that are very similar in appearance. Thanks to their miniature size and attractive appearance, they have become the favorites of many people. There is a difference between a miniature pinscher and a toy terrier. The first one is larger in size. It is also recognizable by its different skeletal structure, which is elegantly built. Unlike the Pinscher, these dogs have a less strong and less rough skeleton.
The Pinscher has a smooth, hard coat that lies close to the body. Toy terriers can be either smooth-haired with soft hair, or long-haired with elongated hairs in the ears and tail. The Toy's ears stand up, while the Pinscher's may droop slightly. In the former, the nose is brown and black, in the latter it is exclusively black. As for the tail, it is docked in a pinscher at the level of the third vertebra, and in a toy - at the level of the second.
In terms of behavior, both representatives are quite similar - they are active and cheerful. The Pinscher is more athletic. He is considered a service dog. This is the difference: toys have a more flexible and peaceful character. They are more gentle and do not require long walks. There is no particular need to walk such a pet every day. If the owner provides such a dwarf terrier with due attention, it is enough to build a toilet in the house, and exercise it for walking only if there is free time.
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