What bones should and should not be fed to dogs?

Advantages and benefits of bones for dogs

  • Suitable for animals from three months of age.
  • They help puppies massage their gums, thereby making bones for young dogs easier to cope with changing teeth.
  • Vein bones do not contain sharp tubular elements that could damage the animal's oral cavity or digestive organs.
  • Dog bones for cleaning teeth can freshen breath, get rid of tartar, remove plaque, and reduce the likelihood of developing caries and other dental problems.
  • If there is a lack of vitamins, the bone for dogs serves as their source. When chewing it, collagen and elastin fibers enter the body, which have a beneficial effect on the condition of the cartilage tissue of the dog’s joints, as well as enzymes, vitamins, amino acids, and calcium.
  • When chewing, the maxillofacial muscles receive the necessary load, and the animal develops a correct bite.
  • A low-calorie product, the use of which does not affect the pet’s weight.
  • Used as an incentive.
  • Among all the variety of treats for dogs, bones are not only an addition to the diet, but also perform a play function - gnawing on a bone, the dog can find entertainment for several hours.

What are the dangers of eating bones?

A direct threat to the dog is injury to the gastrointestinal tract from fragments. Bones are not digested in the stomach, pass through the intestines and injure the mucous membrane along the way. Often, fragments dig into the mucosa and penetrate into deeper layers, up to perforation (rupture) and the development of peritonitis.

In a dog, the bone can get stuck in the throat, damaging the soft tissue. It can only be removed surgically, by open abdominal surgery or by endoscopic methods using a flexible endoscope.

The bone can get stuck at the junction from the stomach to the intestines, causing an obstruction. Its symptoms are pain, vomiting, dehydration, and refusal to feed. The dog will need an urgent gastrotomy operation (opening the stomach) or the introduction under anesthesia of an endoscope, at the end of which there is a miniature camera that allows the doctor to monitor the movement of the flexible tube and the location of bone fragments.

When bones get stuck along the intestine, symptoms similar to obstruction occur, but necrosis of part of the intestine (death) is very likely. The dog is urgently x-rayed, the location of the pathology is identified and sent for surgery. The necrotic area is removed, after which the pet is kept in the hospital at the RosVet EC for several days, observing and stabilizing the general condition. After discharge, the owner will be required to feed the animal with gentle food, follow a diet for a long time and continue drug treatment.

Bone fragments in the large intestine are compressed into a dense mass resembling lime. They do not allow stool to pass further, causing constipation, dilation of the intestinal walls and inflammation. Only an enema will help, but if it cannot be done, surgical intervention will be required.

Composition of bones for dogs

Manufacturers try to bring the finished product as close as possible in shape and composition to real bones, which representatives of all breeds love to gnaw.

  • Pressed bones are worth buying for dogs that are accustomed to natural bones. They are absolutely safe, unlike real ones, which can break into sharp tubular fragments. Pressed bones are prepared from bone mass, which is pre-dried and undergoes special processing. They are easy to chew and are well absorbed by the body.
  • Tendon bones for dogs supplemented with vitamins. Manufacturers enrich ground pressed beef hide with calcium.
  • Vein bones for dogs, supplemented with delicious fillings - beef gizzard, lamb, duck meat.

Industrial bones

Dog owners still disagree on whether they should give their pets artificial bones. On the one hand, they have a number of advantages:

  1. Chewing bones is useful for preventing tartar and plaque.
  2. Busy with a chew toy, the dog will not damage your furniture and objects in the house. He will have the need to chew in any case, but if you buy a bone for him, you can save the things that are dear to you.
  3. For puppies, chewing helps relieve discomfort from teething molars and stimulates their growth.
  4. Artificial chewing bones put stress on the muscles and teeth, developing and strengthening the dog’s jaw system.
  5. They can serve as an additional nutritional supplement due to their collagen and protein content.

The disadvantages of chewing bones include the fact that they are treated with chemical materials, and dyes and flavors are used to give them a “tasty appearance.” Many of these toys are made of vinyl and do not contain warning labels. Vinyl bones contain phthalates, which increase your dog's risk of liver, kidney, and reproductive organ disease.

Many manufacturers claim that they make bones made from non-toxic materials, but check with your veterinarian before giving your pet a new chew toy.

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Manufacturers of dog bones

To ensure that dental bones bring only benefits, choose products from reliable manufacturers for your pet.

Produced by the Triol

In addition to veins and offal, dog bone contains iron, calcium and phosphorus. Adding a small amount of duck or chicken to the product stimulates chewing.

TiTBiT Company

adds not only skin to dog teeth bones, but also brewer's yeast, chitosan, cottage cheese, cheese, rose hips, and salmon. Turkey, pieces of lamb or veal are used as meat filler.

Brand " 8 in 1"

» produces a low-calorie product that, in addition to rawhide, contains some beef and chicken.

The choice of such a delicious toothpick largely depends on the size of your four-legged friend - small pressed treats are more suitable for small pets, and large dogs can sharpen their teeth on dried beef skin tied at the ends with knots.

In our online store “12 Monkeys” you can buy dog ​​bones for teeth with home delivery at a low price. Bonuses accrued automatically with every purchase will definitely lead you to us again. The accumulated “monkeys” can be used to pay for the purchase of pet supplies from us. Thus, even an expensive product can be purchased by you for FREE or simply for cheap. Isn't it nice?

How to give correctly?

Many owners are faced with the fact that the supplement form is not suitable for their pet.

Powder forms of release cause particular criticism. They are not suitable for dogs that eat dry food. Powder poured on top of the food settles at the bottom of the bowl. The animal does not receive the necessary vitamins and minerals, and feeding is ineffective. In addition, this form is more expensive, since you have to pour more powder into the bowl than indicated in the dosage.

There is also a tablet form, but manufacturers recommend crushing the tablets before use, i.e. the owner is again faced with a powder that can only be added to liquid food.

Gelatin differs from other additives in that it has a granular form. Granules are convenient to add to liquid food. If we are talking about a puppy, then there should be no problems here, since young animals have a good appetite and will eat the food offered without paying attention to the granules, which quickly dissolve and do not have a specific taste or smell.

If you have concerns, you can dilute the gelatin in advance in a separate container by adding warm water, and then pour the resulting mixture into your food. The frequency of consumption is determined by the frequency of feeding. It is recommended to add a pinch of gelatin with each meal.

Do they use regular?

Regular gelatin can be a useful supplement for an animal's body during the growth stage. Often, owners are faced with the fact that their pet’s ears remain droopy, despite the fact that according to the exterior, the ears should stand up (for example, a German shepherd).

Experts often recommend giving your puppy food gelatin. It will help the cartilage to form correctly. As a result, the ears will take the required shape. This remedy is sometimes so effective that it eliminates the need to crop ears in breeds such as pinschers.

It is recommended to add gelatin to food by first brewing it in a spoon or cup. A large volume is not required. One or two pinch is enough.

Special

Vitamin-enriched gelatin is another way to improve your pet’s health. Gelatin capsules are convenient because they eliminate errors associated with dosage, as is the case with powders and tablets.

Some animals are curious about the capsules and eat them themselves. However, in most cases the capsule must be given orally using tweezers.

Gelatin is required for breeds intended for hunting and sports. Vivid examples: greyhounds, beagles, pointers, setters, etc. Gelatin helps strengthen joints and reduce the negative effects of high loads. In addition, gelatin is necessary for more mature animals that experience joint problems associated with the natural aging process.

There are various brands of gelatin-based supplements on the market today. The most popular are Czech and German drugs such as Canvit, Flying dog and Grau. They differ in composition and purpose.

Canvit

Canvit is enriched with calcium and is aimed at solving problems not only with cartilage, but also with bone tissue. Recommended for puppies that are in the active growth stage. It is also useful for animals during the feeding period, since calcium is washed out of the body along with milk.

Flying dog

Flying dog is optimal for sporting dogs that experience high physical activity and lead a highly active lifestyle. In addition, this supplement is recommended for the treatment of joint injuries associated with natural aging of the body.

Grau

Grau is recommended by the manufacturer for aging dogs. Its composition helps restore synovial fluid or, in other words, lubricate the joints, ensuring their mobility and the absence of pain when moving.

Bones from tendons

Professional breeders often say that ordinary bones pose a danger to your pet, despite the fact that any dog ​​will happily eat them.

Natural bones can cause digestive problems and damage tooth enamel, so experts are increasingly recommending artificial bones made from tendons. The composition of this product can be more complex: manufacturers often add fortified fillers and flavors to the tendons. This product is not just a treat. It contains collagen, which is beneficial for cartilage, ligaments and joints. In addition, such bones provide the necessary load on the teeth and clean the enamel without injuring it.

Is it possible horse?

Horse gelatin is widely used by breeders for the prevention and treatment of hoof horn diseases and as a general tonic for joint tissues. This product is recommended for dogs of large breeds, which are characterized by heavy bones and weak joints and ligaments.

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