The old-type Pekingese is considered one of the smallest dogs. They were developed in China about 2000 years ago. The name comes from the Chinese capital - Beijing. These dogs have a friendly character. Pekingese are very revered in their native country; many creative works are dedicated to them.
During its existence, the breed practically did not change. The only thing that has changed is the preferences of modern breeders. Dogs with long hair are now more popular.
Mixed Pekingese and Beagle
The Piggle is a small dog with an average lifespan of 10-15 years. Depending on the dominant gene, the animal can have either short or moderately long hair.
The “Piggle” inherits a little from each parent: cheerfulness, friendliness, vigilance, independence, and “royal disposition.”
Photo of Pekingese and Beagle mix:
Dwarf Pekingese for your home
These dogs are usually a delight! A cute face, similar to a monkey's face, long hair reminiscent of a lion's mane, proud posture - will not leave you indifferent. And if we also add the Pekingese’s ability to give joy to both adults and children, then we can’t think of a better animal to keep in an apartment.
Important! Pekingese dogs are not only a good friend in the family, but with proper care and appropriate standards they can be active participants in all kinds of exhibitions, which will bring their owner a lot of pleasure.
Modern dogs have changed significantly in appearance over many years of existence. Some representatives of the breed are large, but in general these dogs are small.
Standard sizes of the Pekingese breed : weight - from 3 to 5.5 kg , height - 15-26 cm . They typically have fluffy, long coats that add an unforgettable appearance to their exterior. True, this is why they do not tolerate heat well.
Despite its small size, this dog is majestic , rewarded with a sense of its importance. She loves the family where she lives very much, but very rarely shows her tenderness and never flatters the owner; on the contrary, she makes it known that she prefers only relationships of equals .
Her diminutive size doesn't stop her from being brave. If something doesn’t suit her, she will “rush into battle” without hesitation. She also has royal manners . She will never allow herself to approach someone she doesn’t like, no matter how he calls her. And she moves purely royally - measuredly, calmly.
Important! Pekingese prefer to walk for short periods of time, but often. They love to be held, petted and praised.
But with all this, dogs of this breed are loyal and love their owners very much . They miss them when they are not at home, and their arrival is greeted with joyful barking. True, they demand from their owners the same attitude towards them.
Brussels Griffon and Pekingese mix
"Gryphonese" is a small pet whose lifespan varies between 12-15 years. As for the tendency to shed, it depends on whether the Brussels Griffon genes are dominant. Unfortunately, the offspring from such a cross have a flat muzzle, which means they may have breathing problems.
Photo of Pekingese and Brussels Griffon mix:
Pekingese varieties
Among these dogs, due attention should be paid to dwarf or, as they are also called, sleeve (pocket), mini Pekingese . This is not a separate type of offspring, but a variety . Although they say that these dogs are more intelligent and playful than their “relatives”. By the way, it is possible to determine what exactly a dwarf Pekingese is only when it reaches eight months.
In general, you don’t need to hope that with the purchase of this miniature dog you will acquire the same puppies. This opinion is erroneous - small Pekingese can appear from a larger dog , which, as a rule, happens. You can often hear about the Royal Pekingese .
Dog breeders know well that there is no such breed . This is a kind of advertising trick of the unscrupulous - they invite the buyer. In fact, they are trying to foist a marriage. “Royal” is the name given to the common Pekingese , which deserves attention.
Important! These dogs should not be walked in the heat. The sun is deadly for them!
Character
If we talk about the character of this crossbreed, then it is worth mentioning the temperament of its parents.
Chihuahuas are kind and helpful, but they are very jealous and demand attention, and they are also a little cowardly. This terrier, although small, is very brave.
That is, a mixed breed of these breeds will come out a little jealous, brave, and very loyal.
However, if you have small children in the house, then it is better to take another family pet.
In addition to the jealousy towards their owners that a Chihuahua mix can show, children can easily harm the dog, and the dog, in turn, can bite the child in self-defense. However, this is probably the only disadvantage of this cross.
Mixed toy terrier and dachshund, what to expect ? Often, descendants borrow their appearance features from the dachshund, the same short legs, and characteristic black color.
However, the muzzle is not so elongated and looks like a toy terrier. The size of this pet will be slightly smaller than a purebred dachshund, but larger than a terrier.
This breed can be considered an indoor breed, but walks would be very beneficial for the dog’s health.
Due to the fact that sometimes the area of the apartment is too small to splash out all the energy that has accumulated.
Another feature of them is that they do not tolerate cold well and can catch a cold. So, if the thermometer shows less than 5 degrees Celsius, it’s better to think about clothes for your pet.
The article was prepared specifically for the Pekingese Portal.
The following questions very often appear on our forum: - I began to be overcome by doubts, do we really have a Pekingese, or not? I looked at all the photos here, and Pekingese puppies on the Internet... They seem to be smaller and fluffier at this age? - When will my Pekingese grow hair like yours? What needs to be done for this, maybe give me some vitamins? — I bought a dwarf Pekingese, is that true? — I bought a Pekingese puppy, he is 1 month old (alternatively, the breeders said to urgently pick up the puppy as soon as he turns a month old).
If the owners of such dogs are very lucky, they have so-called old-type Pekingese dogs; if they are unlucky, they have mixed breeds or mongrels.
Let me start with the fact that not a single conscientious breeder will give you a Pekingese puppy at one month of age. You can buy him, but until he is two months old he will live in his nest until he gets stronger and gets his first vaccination. There are exceptions when, well, they really, really persuade, with tears in their eyes and so on (I don’t recommend this method, the puppy’s life is on your conscience). But if the breeder says, without persuasion, take it and does not offer to let the puppy grow up, and you have definitely decided to buy a Pekingese, you can safely turn around and leave. Usually, the smaller the puppy, the more it looks like something purebred, and when it grows up, the truth clearly becomes “written on its face,” which is why breeders try to sell the puppy as early as possible (a person who does not understand purebred dogs will not understand that he was deceived). And in purebred puppies, the older they are, the more pronounced their pedigree is.
The old-type Pekingese (in common parlance, Pekingese) is not a true Pekingese, but in appearance they resemble the Pekingese that were bred in the USSR (behind the Iron Curtain), or 100 years ago. Such dogs have not met modern requirements for the breed for a very long time and not only the blood of the Pekingese ancestors flows in their veins (maybe a great-grandmother sinned with someone, or some other “relative” (and most likely not even one) for all the time of diligently obtaining puppies “for health "or for the sake of profit).
Dwarf Pekingese is a special “brand” under which any one-month-old mongrel is bought with a bang. There are no breeds or varieties of dwarf (Imperial and others) Pekingese. There is just a breed of Pekingese, which very rarely can give birth to a sleeve Pekingese, but you can read more about this in another section.
Metis - it seems like there was a Pekingese, but it’s not clear where, when and with whom. In this case, by Pekingese, we can most often safely say that we mean the same “old-type” Pekingese that you read about just above.
I think there is no need to explain who mongrels . I can only say. That a friend of mine, the owner of a mongrel, proudly calls her breed Sharbo. It sounds beautiful and doesn’t seem to deceive anyone, because according to him, the breed of a dog is determined by its fathers: Sharik and Bobik.
Such dogs will never grow hair like a purebred Pekingese, even with any vitamins. If it’s not genetically determined, it won’t grow.
But there are people who prefer Pekingos. Below I will give the pros and cons of purebred Pekingese and Pekingese.
| Purebred Pekingese | Pekingos | |
| Wool | The Pekingese breed is famous for its spectacular appearance. One of the advantages of the Pekingese is its fluffy long hair. But the heat is difficult to bear, and heat strokes can occur. If the dog does not show, you can trim it. The short-haired Pekingese reminds me of a cute plush toy. | Overgrowth is average. Only the tail can be more or less fluffy. There are no fringes on the ears. |
| Nose | They say that the Pekingese has a face, not a muzzle. The nose is short and wide. The fold, either continuous or broken, should extend from the cheeks to the bridge of the nose in the shape of a wide inverted “V”. Should not cover your eyes or nose. The head is large, proportionally larger in width than in depth. | It is not uncommon for the nose to protrude strongly (this is why it was nicknamed the Pekingese) from under the fold. The head is not large, often with a high forehead, “domed”. |
| Legs | Short, thick, slightly curved. Thanks to these legs, the Pekingese has a recognizable gait, which is also called a roll. But the Pekingese is not a dog for “forced marches”, not in any weather and not very fast. Unless, of course, you carry it in your arms most of the way. | Legs are straight and long. Ready to walk next to you in any weather and at any distance. |
| Breeding | Dogs of breeding and show class level are allowed for breeding if they have visited at least one exhibition and received an assessment of admission to breeding. | It’s better not to do this... It’s not good for the dog’s health, it can only cause more harm. You will not receive any profit from such mating, only expenses for veterinarians. And of course, the fate of the puppies... purebred or Pekingese are thrown into the street. If your relatives really ask, then it’s better to buy them a puppy; the cost will be the same as what you would spend on a veterinarian during childbirth and feeding the puppies, and you’ll also save a lot. |
| photos for comparison |
I have described only those differences that are immediately noticeable. In fact, there are many more differences; you can understand them by studying and understanding the breed.
What to look for when choosing a puppy
When choosing a puppy, it is important to ensure that it is healthy - there should be no external defects, such as bare areas of the skin and other defects.
It would also be good to look at the parents' veterinary passports - it is better to find out in advance about possible genetic diseases.
Choosing a puppy must be approached very responsibly
What kind of dogs are called mestizos?
Mixed breeds are dogs that have purebred parents in their genes. Crossbreeding is carried out by professional breeders; they use animals with good pedigree. Experts are constantly experimenting with genetics, trying to create a breed with improved qualities.
Mixed dachshund and toy terrier
Metis began to be actively bred in the 80s of the 20th century. The task was to get a friendly companion dog with hypoallergenic coat. Nowadays, breeds are mixed to get a dog with strong immunity, which is formed in puppies with different genes. A cross between breeds has a more flexible character and less rancor.
Despite the fact that gene mixing has been practiced for several decades, mixed breeds are not recognized by the International Canine Federation. To establish a designer breed, it is necessary to breed it for several generations in a row.
Interesting! The wool of mestizos does not cause allergies.
Appearance
The main difference between Pekingese and other decorative dogs is their flattened muzzle. For example, if you look at your pet from above, it seems completely flat. Externally, the dogs look relatively strong, have short legs and correct posture. The weight of an adult dog, as a rule, is no more than 5 kg.
- The Pekingese's head should be large, even somewhat massive, with a characteristic transition from a flat forehead to a muzzle. The muzzle is distinguished by a flattened but slightly upturned nose, located at eye level.
The nostrils appear slightly raised. The eyes of these dogs are convex, round and dark brown. And the lower jaw is slightly pushed forward.
Pekingese ears are heart-shaped. They are covered with thick hair and hang down on the sides.
The short neck smoothly transitions into a wide chest. The back is elongated and the lower back is flat.
A real Pekingese has a high, fluffy tail. It should be curled to the back. Sometimes the tip even touches the dog's head.
- Flat paws appear powerful and strong. The front legs tend to look larger than the hind legs. The dogs' gait is calm and confident.
The dogs are distinguished by their luxurious long coat. The coat is straight, a little harsh, and resembles a mane on the head.
- There is a wide variety of colors, except dark brown (almost black) and pure white. A darker mask usually stands out on the muzzle.
Dogs themselves are not aggressive, but they are not shy. They always behave boldly and fearlessly.
Differences in the personalities of a Chihuahua and a Toy Terrier
The Toy Terrier is a very temperamental, active, active and playful dog.
Toy's psyche is quite stable, he is friendly towards people, but needs serious education so as not to grow up as an empty nester.
Due to the emotions overwhelming the dog, he is able to continuously comment on his experiences with a ringing bark.
Being human-oriented, it will become an excellent companion for an owner leading an active lifestyle and even for a child, provided that it is handled carefully, taking into account the size of the dog.
However, experts of the breed claim that he is smart enough to tactfully avoid excessive pressure from the baby.
Comparing the characters of Toy and Chuhuahua, the latter have the following features:
- The Chihuahua is a one-owner dog.
Undoubtedly, the pet will be loyal to all members of the household, but, unlike the toy terrier, it will choose only one person as its absolute priority.- They don’t bark for no reason and are great at reading people.
The Chihuahua will try his best to avoid contact with an unfriendly person and warn the owner.- Suitable for calm people
. A mini dog will be a wonderful companion for an elderly person.- Active and inquisitive.
Sneeze will carefully examine every corner of the territory under their control and will strive to expand it as much as possible, climbing further and further.- They adapt to any circumstances and are unpretentious in everyday life.
- They have an innate sense of self-esteem.
An undeservedly offended dog can ignore the offender for days.
The similarity of the breeds is that both have high intelligence and are easy to educate and train.
We recommend reading: Pocket dog breeds: review with photos and prices
Feeding the Chorkie
The Chorkie does not require any special feeding.
It is chosen by the owner - it can be either natural food or dry food.
It is important to ensure that your dog consumes enough of all the necessary vitamins, so you need to feed it in a balanced manner..
Also, do not forget about the diet, make sure that the dog eats enough food for it. Also, the Chorkie should always have access to clean water.
Pekingese or Japanese Chin?
What are the differences between the Pekingese and the Japanese Chin? Previously, these small fluffy dogs were often confused. Their appearance is associated with China and Buddhist religious customs. In their appearance, they are somewhat similar to a lion, which is a sacred animal in this religion.
Therefore, they were given magnificent honors. Commoners were not even allowed to look at the dog. They were brought to Europe in 1860 . And since then, the Pekingese has found its place everywhere. If you look at the profile of this dog, you can see that it has a snub nose.
color can be varied, but the most standard is fawn, red and all their shades. It also comes in two colors or different shades at the same time. The eyes have a bright black “rim ”.
Important! Her nose is black, flattened, and is in line with her eyes. The paws are short and round. The main beauty of a dog is its fur. It is long, silky, very lush on the nape and neck. It does not adhere to the body and requires special grooming - comprehensive care for the dog.
The Japanese Chin is also a miniature dog. Usually the weight of these dogs is up to 3 kg or more. Those weighing up to 3 kg are especially welcome. Chins were also considered to belong to emperors, only in Japan.
They, like the Pekingese, were worshiped. They came to Europe from England (a couple of chins were given to Queen Victoria). But they were still inferior in popularity to the Pekingese. These are playful dogs with their inherent majesty and indomitability.
Although they have a large head , it corresponds to the size of the body. The dog's forehead protrudes forward, and its eyes are bulging , large, and dark in color, set wide apart. The tail is especially remarkable.
It is thrown over the back in such a way that the fur flows beautifully from it. The most popular dog color is white with black or red spots of a certain pattern. As you can see, both of these breeds have a lot in common. Perhaps it was true that they had a common ancestor?
Important! The standard clearly defines the proportions, size, character and other parameters of the Pekingese. Therefore, there are no imperial, dwarf, royal, lion, Chinese or other varieties of this wonderful dog.
Clothes for Toy Terrier
The Smooth-Coated Toy Terrier can experience serious discomfort when walking in cold weather. The same can be said for dogs with longer hair. For this reason, animals need their owners to purchase warm clothing.
It is advisable to accustom a puppy from a very young age to wearing blouses, overalls, and hats, so that later the adult dog can calmly accept the procedure of dressing and undressing. It is best to purchase clothes made from high-quality materials that match the size of the dog.
The toy terrier's paw pads are covered with delicate skin that can quickly freeze and become irritated by salts and aggressive road chemicals. The dog owner will need to take care of buying shoes (for example, boots with Velcro fasteners) to protect his pet's paws. Read more about clothes for small dogs here.
Disadvantages of designer breeding
The main disadvantage of designer breeding is the fact that such dogs are not recognized by any canine organization. Therefore, they are not allowed to participate in exhibitions and other events.
In addition, it is important to remember about the poor predictability of crossbreeding results - there are many supporters of the theory that such dogs may have an unpredictable character, hereditary diseases, etc.
As a rule, crossbreeds of different breeds are not allowed to participate in exhibitions. Among radical breeders there are those who insist on mandatory euthanasia of non-purebred dogs or their forced castration. However, in the modern world, such statements have less and less chance of being taken seriously by sensible people.
Family life
These hybrids get along well with other pets and love children very much. To avoid injury, do not leave your child and puppy alone.
Find out which dogs are most similar to Spitz.
They love to walk, so they are suitable for people who prefer an active lifestyle, but they can also adapt to the habits of older people.
When arranging space in an apartment, do not give preference to passage areas or corridors, so as not to step on the dog. They prefer to coexist in the room directly with the owner, then they do not feel lonely.
