Description and release form
The production of the medicine is carried out by a corporation registered in France – Novartis. The product is produced under the supervision of the veterinary company elanco. Milbemax is widespread not only in Russia, but also abroad.
There are two types of product: for dogs of medium (up to twenty-five kg) and large sizes, and also for puppies and small breeds. There is also an option in the form of chewing plates.
- Regular Mibelmax tablets have a snow-white round shape with a smooth notch in the middle (to make it convenient to break the tablet in two). One pack contains two tablets.
- Chewable Milbemax is produced in the form of four chewable coffee-colored strips.
It is important to choose the right medications for your pet, otherwise there is a risk of overdose. The option for large dogs has a much larger number of active ingredients. Below is a mini-tablet showing the relationship between the size of the dog and the number of tablets.
The drug contains: milbemycin oxime (hereinafter abbreviated) (2.5 mg and 12.5 mg for small and large dogs, respectively) and praziquantel (25 and 125 mg, depending on the type of tablet). In addition to the basic components, the contents contain the following preservatives: E171 and iron oxide.
The chewing version is identical in basic composition, only the production technology changes. A number of additional components are noted: Glycerol, Propylene Glycol, brown iron oxide, butylated hydroxyanisole (E320), propyl gallate (E310), pregelatinized starch, natural chicken flavor, powdered sugar, Sodium chloride, citric acid monohydrate.
Important! The shelf life of all types of tablets is 2 years from the date of production. It is prohibited to use medicine that has expired.
The storage conditions for the medicine box are the same as for many similar ones: in a dark, dry place, protected from sunlight, away from children and food.
Composition and mechanism of operation
Milbemax deworming tablets for cats include 2 active ingredients: milbemycin oxime and praziquantel. From a pharmacy chain, for example, Vetlek, the medicine is sold in dark red pills intended for large cats. And beige-brown tablets containing milbemycin oxime 4 mg and praziquantel 10 mg were released by manufacturers specifically for small cats and kittens.
The operating principle of Milbemax is based on the ability of its main ingredients to improve the permeability of cell walls for Cl ions. As a result, paralysis of the nervous system of the parasite occurs, its cellular structures are immobilized and the foreign microorganism dies. Milbemax works on all parasites, regardless of their age or stage of development. It is worth noting that when using Milbemax, worms do not come out along with feces, because they are digested internally.
Pharmacological (biological) properties
Milbemycinoxim not only has anthelmintic properties, in addition it has an effect on insects and ticks. Acts against nematodes living in the gastrointestinal tract of the animal. The highest concentration of Milb in a dog's plasma accumulates within 2-3 hours. Most often it is excreted unchanged in feces.
The second active ingredient is praziquantelum. It has pronounced anthelmintic properties. Increases the permeability of the membranes of worm cells for calcium ions, causing centralized contraction of the muscles of the helminth, which leads to permanent paralysis, which actually kills the helminth. The highest concentration of the substance in plasma is achieved from one to three hours. It is excreted by the kidneys (eighty percent) and a small part is excreted in the feces.
According to its composition, this medicine can be classified as moderately dangerous.
Analogues of Milbemax
A complete analogue of the described remedy is Milprazone. The only difference is the manufacturing company and the name.
Drontal has a fairly similar effect, the active ingredients of which are praziquantel and pyrantel. It also destroys round and tape parasites the first time, is effective against larvae, and does not require a starvation diet.
How to identify worms in a dog
The first and most important sign of the presence of parasites is noticeable weight loss. In this case, the animal may eat even more than usual. Symptoms of anemia appear, the coat loses its appearance, all signs of vitamin deficiency are evident. From the gastrointestinal tract - vomiting, diarrhea and constipation often alternate.
If you examine your pet's stool, you can see parasites in it with the naked eye.
Be especially vigilant as adult dogs do not show symptoms as often as puppies or teenagers.
In what cases is it prescribed?
This anthelmintic is prescribed in the case of quite dangerous invasive diseases:
- When a cat’s body is affected by flatworms (cestodiasis).
- In the case of nematodes, including toxocariasis in kittens (very common).
The medicine works very well in the treatment of cucumber tapeworm. This parasite is very common in pets, as infection can occur through the bites of the ubiquitous fleas. Note that the drug is prescribed strictly on the recommendation of a veterinarian based on a stool examination, during which eggs of specific types of parasites are isolated. It should not be given “for prevention”.
Instructions for use
No special dietary reductions are required before removing worms.
In order to prevent infection, the medicine is used quarterly in the dose prescribed by the doctor. To prevent possible dirofilariasis, milbemax is prescribed monthly.
Before using the medicine, consultation with a veterinarian is necessary, because For different types of worms there are different treatment periods.
The use of different types of tablets (chewable or regular) is similar, but to be more sure, it is better to read the instructions.
What do you need to remember?
People are amazing creatures. Many owners sincerely believe that the use of this type of drug can be a one-time use. Remember that worms are not an analogue of the flu. The body does not produce any specific immunity in relation to them!
Take, for example, the same cucumber tapeworm. When you treated the animal with the drug, the worm died. But after two or three days, when the medicine has left the body naturally, when bitten by an infected flea, your cat may again acquire a “load” in the intestines. So always remember about prevention. Cleanliness and order at home is the key to health and well-being for more than just one person.
How to give Milbemax to a dog
The medicine is used either during feeding with food, or under duress, after eating.
Calculation table (how many tablets to give at a time):
Animal weight | Milbemax for puppies and small breeds of dogs | Milbemax for medium and large dogs |
0.5-1 kg | half tablet | — |
1-5 kg | one tablet | — |
5-10 kg | two tablets | one tablet |
10-25 kg | — | one tablet |
25-50 kg | — | two tablets |
50-75 kg | — | three tablets |
Attention! Before use, consult a specialist and read the instructions on the package!
How can anyone become infected with helminthiasis?
Clean cats constantly lick themselves, putting their fur in order. This poses a risk of infection by parasitic worms. Often cats pick up food from the floor or the ground, eat raw fish or meat. Because of the above, cats are most often affected by helminths. a cat that does not go outside at all can catch the infection Although an outdoor cat is undoubtedly more susceptible to the disease.
We recommend reading: How to Remove Bladder Stones from a Cat
A disease in which worms appear in cats and humans is called helminthiasis. Some helminths are transmitted from dogs to humans, which is also a serious threat. This is especially dangerous for children, since they communicate more often with pets, and their bodies are more vulnerable.
But there is no need to be afraid. Modern veterinary medicine has a wide range of anthelmintic drugs that can easily cope with parasites. To ensure that your dog and household members do not have problems with worms, deworming must be carried out regularly. One of the most effective medications designed to combat worms is Milbemax. The medicine is used to treat cats of any breed. Milbemax for cats will solve the problem with parasites forever, and after taking it your pet will become healthy and cheerful.
For prevention
For preventive purposes, milbemax is prescribed by a veterinarian, one tablet once a month.
Worms in dogs are a completely common occurrence. Use the tips below to prevent the appearance of worms in the animal's body to minimize the risk of infection:
- carry out a mandatory food processing procedure before feeding the animal;
- do not allow the dog to eat something on the street or rummage in the trash;
- once a year, take your dog’s stool for analysis to a veterinary clinic;
- and of course, take anti-parasitic medications every few months.
10 days before vaccination, dogs are also prescribed anthelmintics. Bitches are also prescribed pills 15 days before estrus (if breeding is planned) to avoid possible infection of future offspring + it is mandatory to take pills 2 weeks after giving birth.
Side effects
Milbemax is considered one of the safest drugs for deworming, since clinical signs of overdose can only occur when the recommended dose is exceeded by more than 10 times! And irreversible disorders develop when the recommended dose increases by more than 80 times! Thus, owners do not have to worry about having incorrectly calculated the dosage of the drug.
If you give Milbemax to collie or sheltie dogs, especially those with a mutated gene, you can expect a temporary loss of coordination, as well as foaming at the mouth and vomiting. In all other dogs, side effects are mild and usually resolve within 24 hours.
The manufacturer admits that in rare cases, after taking the pill, the following may develop:
- diarrhea and vomiting;
- a sharp increase in itching in the anal passage (associated with the active release of helminths);
- a sharp increase in appetite;
- profuse salivation.
Despite the fact that an overdose is extremely unlikely, every owner must be able to recognize dangerous symptoms in a timely manner. Since the tablets have a pleasant taste and smell, a dog, left unattended, can easily eat a dangerous amount of Milbemax.
The following signs should alert you:
- trembling in the pet's limbs;
- general lethargy and apathy;
- constant drooling;
- refusal of food.
Be sure to give your dog plenty of clean water and activated charcoal. But if the symptoms have not disappeared after 24 hours, or the animal’s gums have turned pale or convulsions have appeared, you should immediately consult a veterinarian. You also need to monitor the feces: if the dog has not had a bowel movement within 48 hours, this means that the gastrointestinal tract may be blocked by dead parasites. Surgery may be required to remove the worm balls.
Side effects
When Milbemax is used strictly according to the instructions, side effects occur quite rarely and are rather the exception. Among them:
- sluggish appearance;
- ataxia;
- muscle tremors;
- vomiting/diarrhea
If you notice any side effects in your dog, stop giving the medicine to the dog and take your pet to the vet. to the doctor.
Overdose symptoms:
- depressed look;
- increased salivation;
- muscle paresis;
- trembling/uncertain and sluggish gait.
Price and where to buy
For dogs 5-25 kg
For kittens and mini breeds (from 500 grams to five kg)
Chewing plates
Chewing plates for mini breeds
Breeders reviews
Irina:
“We take it according to the advice of the veterinarian. Giving the tablets is simple: I crushed them into powder and mixed them with food, the dog ate them. There were no side effects, we are happy with the purchase, if something happens, we turn to Milbemax.”
Tatiana:
“Every year we give our Charlie Milbemax before vaccinations. He does not eat the tablet in its pure form, apparently it is too bitter. After several uses there were no side effects.”
Artem:
“A couple of years ago we got a German Shepherd puppy. The first thing we did was take the new family member to the veterinarian. The baby turned out to be completely healthy, without any abnormalities. Since there are small children in the house, the doctor advised sometimes to prevent worms using Mibelmax. We use it this way: I put the tablet inside the fruit, the dog absorbs it without whims. There were no side effects; the only drawback of the drug was the price. But, for the sake of your pet’s health, you can fork out more.”
Reviews from veterinarians
Ekaterina Andreeva:
“When people come with complaints about helminths in a dog or cat, I most often recommend Milbemax. The drug is good, does not contain unnecessary components. Allergies occur very rarely. In my practice, there were no special complaints about side effects.”
Sergey Viktorovich:
“The most advantageous drug compared to analogues is milbemax. Quite potent and does not contain any hazardous components to the health of the animal. Milbemax acts on the entire body of the helminth, destroying it from the inside, without poisoning the dog itself. Many owners do not give due importance to the problem of worms in dogs. They try to cure the unfortunate animal with mythical folk remedies, mistakenly believing that this will help. It is very important to choose a safe medicine for your animal in a timely manner. Otherwise, irreversible consequences may occur, including death.”
Analogs
- Of the tablet anthelmintics, Profender can be distinguished.
- For puppies, there is a medicine in the form of a paste - Dirofen.
- You can also try suspensions - febtal combo, prazicide.
In addition to medications, there are folk remedies for parasites. However, do not rush to give up all medications and poison the animal with unknown herbs. Before treatment with traditional medicine, carefully read the properties of certain plants, whether they will be harmful, whether they will cause allergies, etc.
What you can give to your pet:
- Carrot. Yes, yes, the most common and widely consumed product. When the carrot pieces pass through the intestinal wall, they remove the wall bugs. You can add it to porridge or give it just like that.
- Hulled pumpkin seeds in small quantities. Pumpkin seeds are not only effective anti-parasitic prevention, but also a good source of vitamins. The main thing is not to overdo it with the quantity, as too many seeds will be harmful.
You cannot give:
- It is highly undesirable to give garlic to dogs. Contrary to popular belief, it is ineffective against reptiles in the animal’s body. Instead, garlic can cause serious complications such as gastritis. There are different variations of pseudo-medicine that will only harm the dog. Some people suggest giving your animal vodka against parasites (even a puppy!).
Always think for yourself and take care of your pet’s health; you cannot save money on this.
Analogues of the drug
Veterinary pharmacies offer a wide variety of means for removing helminths and their larvae from the body of cats. A wide range makes it possible to choose the most suitable product for a particular pet at the best price. Among the most common analogues of Milbemax are Prasimek-D or Profender. Pratel is no less popular. These drugs are produced in different dosage forms and differ from each other in active ingredients. The veterinarian will select the best option in each specific case.
FAQ
The questions are answered by a veterinarian, one of our authors - Elena Starodubova
Is the drug dangerous for pets' health?
Milbemax is safe if used according to instructions. It should not be administered to animals weighing less than 0.5 kg. (dogs can reach 2 weeks, kittens from 6 weeks).
Milbemax can harm a pet if its kidneys and liver function are impaired, as well as in case of individual intolerance to the components of the drug (active ingredients: milbemycin oxime and praziquantel), especially for bobtail, collie and sheltie breeds (they often have increased sensitivity to macrocyclic lactones , which is milbemycin oxime).
Drontal or Milbemax - which is better?
Milbemax is active against nematodes and cestodes (round and flatworms), and drontal, in addition to activity against nematodes and cestodes, also acts on the simplest organisms - Giardia (giardiasis is a fairly common infection that is contagious to humans).
Milprazone or Milbemax - which is better?
Milprazone is an analogue of Milbemax, containing the same active ingredients in the same quantities.
How to take the drug before vaccination?
If the animal is healthy and deworming is carried out for prevention, then the tablet can be given a week before vaccination. It is worth treating fleas 4 - 5 days before deworming.
If treatment for worms is carried out for therapeutic purposes, it is necessary to give the drug twice with an interval of 7 days, and vaccinate at least 2 weeks after the last tablet, when the dog is completely healthy.
Contraindications
It is forbidden to give this drug to a cat for worms if he or she has the following diseases and conditions::
- dysfunction of the liver and kidneys;
- during the period of infectious pathologies;
- with increased sensitivity to the component composition;
- with severe exhaustion.
"Milbemax" is a powerful anthelmintic drug. And in order not to harm the pet’s health, the dosage must be strictly observed.
Milbemax is given to pregnant and lactating cats only after consultation with a veterinarian.
Briefly about the main thing
- Milbemax is one of the most effective antiparasitic drugs for animals.
- There are two types of tablets: regular and chewable.
- Do not confuse the dosage, and the treatment will proceed without negative consequences.
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Milbemax for dogs before vaccination
One of the most important events in a dog’s life is vaccination. Before vaccination, the animal must be carefully prepared for this event. The dog must be vaccinated in a specialized clinic under the guidance of a highly qualified veterinarian. So let's figure it out - why worm your dog before vaccination.
Taking an anthelmintic before vaccination is very important, since the animal’s body is very weakened due to the effects of worms. As a result, the vaccine may have the opposite effect or may not be effective at all. Without the use of anthelmintic drugs, undesirable symptoms may occur, such as a sharp increase in body temperature, upset stool, uncontrolled vomiting, and the most negative option is animal convulsions.
It is only necessary to vaccinate the dog after anthelmintic therapy. Accordingly, it is necessary to worm the dog before vaccination!