Origin
It is believed that the homeland of the beagle is England. They appeared there in 1475 and gained wide popularity. However, according to some sources, the first dogs similar to the beagle were used in Ancient Greece in the 4th century BC.
By the 18th century, there were only four subspecies of this breed. In the 19th century, this breed was on the verge of extinction. There are only a few dogs of this species left in all of England. But after a while, the threat was averted. The English Beagle breed was officially registered only in 1873.
The exact origin of this breed's name is unknown. Some believe that its name comes from the French word begueule, which means “tinned throat.” This name was given to the dog because of its peculiar, drawn-out bark.
The second version is the word begle, which is translated from Old English as small. Previously, all small hunting dogs were called this way, but over time this word remained only with beagles.
History of the origin of the breed
There are two versions of the origin of beagles. According to one of them, the ancestors of these dogs were brought to England from the Roman Empire and began to cross with local breeds. But there is evidence of the existence of small hounds in the British Isles even before the arrival of the Romans. This is an ancient breed, used by people for hunting for over a thousand years.
In the 13th century, small hounds called beagles became popular among aristocrats. They were called Glove Beagles. Then these dogs were miniature, no more than 25 cm, lived in the house and were used for fun. Gradually they gained popularity among farmers and began to be used for baiting hares. After all, a small hound could pursue prey in the undergrowth where a large dog could not get through.
By the 15th century, the name beagle appeared, which translated meant “small”. These dogs were crossed with other breeds to improve their working qualities. Back then they had an unattractive appearance, but speed and scent were more important to hunters. By the end of the 17th century, the popularity of beagles began to decline as fox hunting spread. The breed was preserved by simple farmers.
Breeder Philip Honeywood began breeding in the mid-19th century. He paid a lot of attention to external data. It was from this time that we can talk about the appearance of modern beagles. They spread throughout the world, and clubs for breed lovers began to be created.
Appearance and dimensions
The dimensions of an adult Beagle dog are as follows:
- Height at the withers is from 33 to 40 cm.
- Weight between 8 and 15 kg.
The dog's physique is quite strong, but not rough. The muzzle is oblong, the ears are rounded, hanging down. The eyes are large and non-protruding. The nose is usually black, but lighter colored dogs may have a lighter color. Lips are a little saggy. The neck is long, as these dogs are used to following the scent.
The Beagle's coat is short and smooth. The body is toned, with a straight line of the spine. The tail is straight and of medium length. The legs are short, but the hind limbs are more muscular to serve as support when running.
Beagles are mostly tri-colored. This includes black, white and orange colors. The most rare are all white or black and white beagles. A photo with this color can be seen below.
The tip of a beagle's tail is always white, regardless of body color. Even rarer are breeds in which all three colors form bright spots mixed together, for example, as in the photo in the gallery.
In fact, the beagle's color is not limited to three colors. In nature, there are dogs that have shades of blue and gray. True, they are very rare and many dog breeders do not consider this color to be characteristic of hunting dogs.
Appearance
If you are interested in the Beagle, a description of the breed will certainly come in handy. The size of an adult dog at the withers can reach 40 cm. The weight of the animal ranges from 8 to 14 kg. Beagles live on average 12-15 years. The build can be described as stocky. The animal's fur is smooth and short. It fits tightly to the skin. The dog has a moderately long head of medium width. There is a small bump on the back of the head. The ears of this breed are rounded and drooping. The eyes are quite voluminous, but not too protruding. The lips droop somewhat. Beagles have a small, medium-length tail with a white tip. It does not bend or curl into a ring.
Character
The character of the beagle requires a separate, detailed description. Just by the name you can understand that beagles are quite playful and active dogs . They are very friendly and love to play with small children . Beagles can spend hours playing.
Children most often become the authority for these dogs. Beagles sense a kindred spirit in a child, which is why they are most often bought specifically for children. However, both adults and a larger dog can become an authority. They are calm with other dogs , although they do not get along well with cats and rodents, as they exhibit a hunting spirit.
Beagles are very inquisitive . Be prepared for your pet to stick his nose anywhere. They are constantly on the move and explore every thing, as a result of which they can cause damage to household items. In addition, these dogs do not like to be alone . If you don't satisfy their craving for games and active activities, they will get bored very quickly. Then beware of their destructive actions.
Training these dogs is also quite difficult. This may take years. Even trying to train them to sit will take a lot of time, since they are not used to sitting still and are constantly on the move. It is best to hire a special trainer for such matters.
If you are constantly at work and leave your dog alone at home, then this breed is unlikely to suit you. She is not used to being alone and leaving her alone is simply dangerous. Therefore, it is best to buy such a dog for a large family, where it will not be allowed to get bored.
Description of the character of the Beagle breed
By nature, the beagle is a cheerful, active and good-natured dog. She is very attached to her owner, loves communication and walks. She is not aggressive and does not get into conflicts with other dogs. But since this is a hound, you need to be careful on the street so that it does not chase a cat or birds.
Beagles love children very much, although due to their good nature they cannot be nannies. But for a teenager, this dog will become the best friend. The beagle is suitable as a pet for active, cheerful people. This breed is not currently used as a hound, but is ideal as a companion.
A description of the character traits of this dog can be found in the video:
Video: Interesting facts
Education and training
Adult beagles are very intelligent, but can be disobedient due to their independent nature.
They are cunning and like to have their own way. Only proper upbringing will help you manage your pet. This is a pack dog, so it will quickly learn to obey the one it considers to be an authority. When training, you need to be persistent and patient. You should not rudely scold or hit this dog. He loves affection and responds well to praise. Training needs to start from an early age. It is important to immediately show the puppy what is possible and what is not; the dog must obey the first time.
It is necessary to accustom him to a place, a leash, and basic commands: “Come to me,” “No,” “Next,” “Sit,” “Lie down.” Beagles are stubborn and cunning and love variety. Therefore, you need to structure your training correctly so that the dog does not get bored.
Beagle abilities
As mentioned above, beagles are difficult to train . They are quite stubborn and are not ready to come to terms with the idea that it is not they who are in charge, but the owner. Classes should be conducted regularly, preferably with the presence of a trainer. Be prepared for Beagles to go to any lengths to avoid training.
Beagles also have innate abilities. For example, they have a very good sense of smell . True, sometimes they can pick up the scent and simply stop paying attention to the owner’s calls. Therefore, do not let your dog off the leash, otherwise it can easily run after a nearby cat and will not even respond to your call.
Flaws
A description of the breed would not be complete enough without mentioning the breed's shortcomings:
- stubbornness, self-will;
- tendency to overeat;
- difficulty learning commands;
- excessive gullibility;
- intolerance of loneliness.
The Beagle's character has a strong commitment to collectivism. The animal absolutely cannot stand being alone for long periods of time. Left to its own devices, a dog tries to attract attention by barking loudly. Out of boredom, the pet turns any objects into toys and chews them (wires, shoes, furniture, etc.).
You need to devote a lot of time to raising a dog. Hyperactivity makes it difficult for him to concentrate, so remembering and following commands is difficult.
At the same time, the Beagle has an innate talent as an actor, which he uses to get what he wants from people. First of all, this concerns tidbits and additional portions of food. If the diet is uncontrolled, the dog quickly gains excess weight. Obesity can cause many diseases.
Maintenance and care
The Beagle is primarily a hunting dog . Therefore, you need to walk with her at least twice a day. The walk should last about two hours. Think in advance whether you are ready to spend so much time with your pet outside. If you don’t give your dog physical exercise, it will have nowhere to burn off its energy, and as a result, your apartment will be the first to suffer. After a long walk, the dog, on the contrary, will be very tired and will calmly go to sleep at home.
Hygiene procedures, like all other dogs, include bathing, cleaning the ears and eyes, and combing the coat. Your dog should be bathed once every three to four months. The exception is if your dog is covered in mud or there is a dog show coming up. Frequent bathing washes away the fatty protective layer that protects against bacteria and germs.
Once a week it is necessary to clean the ears and eyes, comb the fur. Particular attention should be paid to the eyes, as they often become inflamed in this breed. If you see discharge from your eyes, immediately begin treatment.
Advantages and disadvantages
Is it worth getting a Beagle dog? The pros and cons can be determined by reading the reviews of the owners. Most of them claim that this is a kind and loyal dog. A beagle is best suited for a family where a healthy lifestyle is held in high esteem. If there are other animals in the house, the dog will get along well with them. He will charge all family members with positive energy. Beagles are suitable for families with children. The dog can play with them around the clock.
But the breed also has its drawbacks. Firstly, even an adult beagle cannot stand loneliness. Left alone, he can misbehave in the house: throwing things around, breaking furniture. Another not very good character trait is stubbornness. The dog can do whatever he wants and at the same time not pay any attention to the commands of the owners. The dog requires a strong hand, so it is not suitable for soft and indecisive individuals. Beagles have a loud and ringing voice. They can bark at home and thereby displease neighbors.
What else is worth knowing about the Beagle breed? An adult dog should take regular walks. The dog is not suitable for workaholics and lazy people. But if the owner is willing to spend a lot of time and effort caring for the animal, the beagle will become a real favorite. The main thing is to raise and train him correctly. Only in this case will you be able to ensure comfortable living together.
Feeding
Dogs of this breed are prone to overeating and obesity . You will never see a well-fed beagle. They always look hungry, which is why their owners often overfeed them. Don't be fooled by the pleading look. Also, you should not leave food on the table, they may well climb in there and steal something.
Overeating for this breed threatens obesity . And this, in turn, puts enormous stress on the spine and heart. Therefore, if you notice that your dog has begun to gain weight, be sure to put it on a diet.
Up to two months, the puppy is fed 5-6 times a day. From two to six months - 4 times. From six months and older - 2-3 times a day. The dog's diet should include:
- Boiled meat
- By-products
- Dairy
- Porridge
- Fruits and vegetables
- Scrambled eggs
It should be borne in mind that if the dog is not accustomed to dairy products from childhood, they can lead to stomach upset in adulthood. There is no need to feed them to the dog.
Another easier and more accessible way of feeding is dry food . In this case, you don’t have to waste time on cooking, and the dosage can be easily adjusted, depending on the weight and size of your dog.
Beagle character
The Beagle is an extremely energetic, friendly and intelligent dog breed. These character traits make him an ideal pet. Beagles are used to being surrounded by people and other dogs, and this, in turn, has become a prerequisite for the fact that dogs of this breed are excellent companions and comrades. They will be happy to participate in various games, both with people and with their relatives. The dog’s sociability predetermined its other character trait - they hate loneliness, and therefore you should not leave beagles alone for a long period.
Advantages and disadvantages
Like any other breed, the beagle has its disadvantages and its positive characteristics. The advantages include:
- Friendliness
- Activity
- Loyalty to masters
- Gets along well with other dogs
- Neatness (they hardly shed, do not slobber all around and monitor their cleanliness)
What are the disadvantages? This:
- Not willing to train
- Bark frequently (bad for those who live in a multi-story building)
- Prone to obesity
- Capable of giving in to their hunting instincts and running away
- Requires long walks
As you can see, there are a number of pros and cons. To make your choice easier, you can refer to owner reviews. This is not the first day they have been getting along with their pet.
I accidentally became the owner of a Beagle dog. He was given to us because of an allergy, so the dog came to us as an adult. The dog was stressed for some time, as this breed is very attached to its owners. But over time we managed to put it in order. We walked with her twice a day for an hour and a half.
The main feature of the beagle is its activity. She will definitely be able to bring joy to her owners. It's really hard to train her. For a long time she gnawed at all the things in our house and tried to dig a hole near the front door to get to the departed owners. Neither barricades nor shouts helped. Beagle must be trained, otherwise all your things will be ruined, and neighbors will start complaining about constant barking.
Oleg
This dog has a lot of advantages. Beagles are very beautiful, cheerful, active dogs. True, there is a lot of hassle with them, but this will not be an obstacle if you have free time. Ideal for a large family, then you definitely won’t have to worry about your things getting damaged or the dog getting bored. I recommend this breed to active people who cannot live a day without moving!
Tatiana
Beagle: general characteristics of the breed
Along with Fox Terriers and Jack Russell Terriers, Beagles are small hounds. They were used for hunting hares and followed the scent well thanks to their sensitive sense of smell. These dogs have been popular for hundreds of years. At first they were used for hunting, now they are a cheerful, loyal pet, an ideal companion for an active person of any age.
Beagles are energetic, good-natured, and loyal. This is a cheerful, cheerful dog that infects others with its optimism. Beagles have no aggression at all, they are friendly even with strangers, and get along well with children. Due to its charming appearance and small size, this is one of the most popular breeds for keeping in a city apartment.
The main characteristics of these dogs can be found in the table.
Parameter | Characteristic |
Weight | Females 7-10 kg, males 10-13 kg |
Height | Females 33-40 cm, males 35-45 cm |
Lifespan | 13-15 years old |
Aggressiveness | Low |
Intelligence | Smart, witty, inquisitive |
Working qualities | Hunting, good sense of smell, cannot be a guard or protector due to friendliness |
Activity | Very high |
Training | Smart, but stubborn and headstrong |
Aggressiveness | Low |
Need for care | Light, moderate shedding |
Friendliness | Tall, very fond of children, friendly with other dogs |
Attitude towards loneliness | Can't stand it, love communication |
pros
Beagles have many advantages. These are cute, funny pets, friendly and cheerful. They will not let you get bored and will support the owner in any activity. The popularity is also explained by the following advantages:
- not aggressive;
- love children;
- loyal to the owner;
- very sociable, friendly with everyone;
- hardy and energetic;
- clean, easy to care for;
- no drooling, no unpleasant odor;
- good scent.
The photos show what active, positive dogs they are:
Ball game
Jumping
Minuses
But before you get a representative of this breed, you need to take into account that it has disadvantages. According to owner reviews, the following disadvantages can be noted:
- high physical activity required;
- cannot stand loneliness;
- very noisy, love to bark;
- stubborn, cunning;
- easily distracted, difficult to train;
- adult dogs are independent and freedom-loving;
- are not capable of becoming a security guard or watchman;
- because of their hunting qualities they love to dig holes;
- may run away if attracted by a smell or small animal;
- tend to be overweight.
The main disadvantage is that without strict upbringing they strive to take a leading position in the family and become uncontrollable. You shouldn't get a beagle if you can't exercise it.
Interesting facts about the breed
Beagles are very popular dogs that have served humans for a long time. There is a lot of interesting things to tell about them:
- Beagles have 225 million olfactory receptors;
- they are used to search for drugs, weapons, contraband, and explosives;
- often appear in films, and the cartoon about Snoopy, a small beagle, is popular all over the world;
- without physical activity and communication, they become very bored, their behavior can become destructive;
- they are often stolen by criminals and sold for medical experiments, as they are calm and hardy;
- Charles Darwin traveled on a ship called the Beagle.
The video will tell you about the pros and cons of the breed:
Video: Pros and cons of the breed
Some interesting facts
- Thanks to their wonderful, developed sense of smell, beagles are used to search for drugs and illegal items.
- Beagles are constantly digging holes and looking for a way out. Therefore, leaving your dog in the yard, you risk that it will dig a passage for itself and run away.
- This breed is very popular among thieves. They often try to steal it in order to sell it for various research.
- Despite the friendliness of beagles, it is better not to approach them while eating. They may react aggressively to intervention.
Every dog is unique. General characteristics can describe the breed as a whole, but your pet may have its own unique character. If you are still on the fence, look through photos, talk to other dog owners and decide if you need an active, friendly and loyal friend in your family.
Eliminate Beagle's 20 bad habits in 10 DAYS!
Hello, dear Owner
Beagle.
My name is Vladimir Volkov.
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Are you tired of aimlessly searching for information on Beagle training methods without getting results?
Beagles develop skills and learn quickly while they are small. Many owners encourage bad behavior in their Beagles without even realizing it. You may think it's cute that your little puppy is jumping up and down to greet you, but in reality he may be trying to dominate you and you're praising him for it!
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11 months ago I was having serious problems with my 10 week old Beagle puppy. Not only did he destroy everything in the house, he also bit and chewed on everything he could get his hands on. Just 6 months after I got Silver, he:
- Urinated and defecated on the floor
- Chewed 7 pairs of heavy-duty shoes
- I dug up my entire yard, but I still couldn’t find the treasure.
- Howled non-stop when I left the house, which drove my neighbors crazy
- Destroyed expensive shoes, curtains, carpets, and knocked over an expensive lamp
- Jumped on friends and strangers
- Begged and whined to get more food after each meal
- Chased neighbors cats and small animals
- Bited my hands, sometimes until they bled
- Showed aggression towards me and defended his feeder
... And many other problems: strong bites, jumping on the table, and even eating harmful objects such as soap! (the treatment was very expensive)
All that any Beagle puppy needs to be happy is a pair of shoes and 1 hour of free time. I took the puppy to training classes, and although his behavior improved significantly, within a week Silver was back to his old habits, ignoring my commands and doing whatever he wanted - as if he was deliberately disobeying me !
I hired 7 different trainers and although the behavior improved, he only seemed to obey when the dog handler was nearby! I was losing hope.
Not good thoughts came into my head... “Maybe I shouldn’t have started him at all. Maybe it's better to get rid of it ."
But I couldn't do that to Silver. Not with him. I loved him very much.
I decided to start training myself. I went to the library and got every dog training book I could find. I even had to borrow my friend's library card because my book lending limit was exceeded.
I meticulously studied every book and tried every method I found on my Beagle - and guess what - none of these methods worked on Silver!
I spent many nights scouring the web, studying every bit of information that could help me - but I was just wasting my time.
And one fine morning after a long night of research, I looked at all these books and suddenly it dawned on me :
It was a moment of enlightenment: I realized that I had been using the wrong teaching methods all along!
The Beagle has special physical characteristics unlike any other breed. So it's no surprise that "conventional" training methods didn't work for my Beagle!
I went to the library and returned all the books I had borrowed and decided to study only those related to the Beagle breed . I went out and bought 7 books about Beagles and contacted over a dozen veterinarians and breeders who specialized in Beagles.
After 2 weeks of continuous research, I decided to test my knowledge experimentally. The results were amazing! It was as if Silver understood every word I said!
I shared this information with my friend and she was very surprised by the results and encouraged me to share my findings!
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- Constant biting and growling (playful and aggressive biting)
- Whining for attention or trying to beg for more food
- Unexpected jumps on strangers and guests
- Attempts to turn a house into a public toilet
- Hunting for small animals or children
- Ignoring basic obedience commands like “sit” or “come.”
- Destructive habits of gnawing and digging at everything within reach
- Fear of losing owner
- Aggression, dominance, attempts to get off the leash, hyperactivity, theft...
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The biggest benefit of this course is that you will never have to hit your dog, yell at your dog, or use cruel devices like a prong collar, shock collar, or choke collar!
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A Beagle training course will teach you to use simple voice commands, gestures and timely reinforcement of positive techniques to put an end to your Beagle's bad behavior and keep your dog happy, healthy and obedient.
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You should never hit your Beagle. You never have to raise your voice. You will never have to punish your Beagle harshly or isolate him from his family.
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- Types of dog collars
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“I adopted Bruno when he was 9 weeks old. I quickly noticed that the puppy had a bad habit of chewing on everything. Excess energy required an outlet - and Bruno destroyed the sofa, electronic wires, and shoes. He was even smart enough to open small drawers and sharpen his teeth on important documents.
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