Top 10 stupidest dog breeds in the world: descriptions and photographs of animals

Basset Hound


Calm and sociable dogs, friendly to other animals and children. Like many other “stupid dogs,” Bassets can be stubborn, slow, and pay more attention to the amazing smells around them rather than to their owner’s commands. For a treat, they will do what you want them to do. However, if you have nothing to offer your basset, he will “forget” the learned command.

Don't be fooled by the Basset Hound's sad eyes; behind them lies a strong, inquisitive and unwilling personality.

Shih Tzu

The breed was bred in Ancient China and lived at the court of the emperor. Dogs are distinguished by loyalty, friendliness, and affection. But in order to teach them even simple commands, it is necessary to train puppies from childhood.

Shih Tzus are monogamous. They are very attached to their owner and follow him everywhere. Dogs communicate well with their relatives and other pets. However, it has been noted that representatives of the breed are impulsive and can easily be provoked into aggression and irritability. Even the presence of children does not stop them.

Untrained dogs can bite and nip. It is very important to teach your pets to be independent, otherwise they will be helpless as adults.

9. Mastiff


You wouldn't dare say "stupid dog" directly to a big, muscular mastiff's face. However, (behind their backs) we admit that a high level of activity and ease of training are not among the hallmarks of this breed.

Due to the breed's enormous size and good guarding qualities, it is important that the mastiff owner begins training and socialization of his pet at an early puppy stage. And then the mastiff will become a respectable and formidable protector of the whole family.

Basenji diseases

The dog has a strong immune system, which affects its life expectancy. Thus, with normal care, representatives of the Nyam Nyam Terrier live on average 13.6 years. But this breed also has characteristic diseases.

Fanconi syndrome

Such disturbances in the functioning of the kidneys lead to death. The first symptoms (thirst, frequent emptying of the bladder) may appear only in the terminal stage. Mostly individuals aged 4-7 years are affected. When examined, they are found to have elevated levels of sugar in their urine while maintaining normal concentrations of the substance in the blood.

Malabsorption

This is the short term for insufficient absorption of nutrients. The condition is characterized by the evacuation of contents from the small intestine before the body receives the necessary nutrients. The disease is manifested by constant diarrhea and loss of body weight. In recent generations of the breed, malabsorption is less common.

Has your dog become lethargic and sleepy? This is a reason to contact the veterinarian

Hemolytic anemia

In hemolytic anemia, the genes that provide the synthesis of the enzyme pyruvate kinase are affected. The substance is responsible for the normal activity of red blood cells. Life expectancy for this diagnosis is only three years or so.

Hypothyroidism

With insufficient thyroid function, excess weight occurs and the condition of the skin and coat worsens. The dog looks weak, swelling appears on the body, and the temperature drops. With hypothyroidism, the ability to reproduce is lost and anemia occurs.

Hip dysplasia

DTS is an articular disease in which the acetabulum is underdeveloped, which leads to deterioration of musculoskeletal function - lameness or disability. The defect is corrected by surgical methods involving joint replacement. This disease is also detected more often in Basenjis, although the pathology is more typical of large and giant breeds.

Umbilical hernia

The disorder can be congenital or acquired due to overload, improper nutrition, causing increased gas formation. A hernia appears as a small mobile swelling. If treatment is not carried out in a timely manner, tissue necrosis and sepsis may occur due to strangulation of the contents of the omentum or intestinal loop.

It is necessary to carefully monitor the dog's health

Coloboma

Coloboma is an anomaly associated with the partial absence of the iris or its insufficient thickness. Congo terriers are characterized by choroidal coloboma, combined with retinal coloboma. In this case, visual function is impaired. Such individuals are surgically deprived of the ability to produce offspring.

Persistent pupillary membrane

In this pathology, web-like fibers, or persistent membranes, cross the pupil, thereby connecting opposite sides of the iris ring. In severe cases, the eye acquires a bluish tint. Dogs with this defect are not used for breeding.

Progressive retinal atrophy

These are defects of the retina that cause vision loss over time. Previously, pathology was rarely recorded, but the number of carriers of this gene is increasing.

Video - All about the Basenji breed

8. Beagle


These dogs love to follow where their scent leads, which can sometimes lead to trouble. The Beagle's cheerful and affectionate nature, combined with its deceptively sad look, may make you think that it is the perfect pet toy. But that's not true. Beagles are extremely active and purposeful dogs, they have a difficult character and cannot resist the desire to explore the world. Because of their unique sense of smell, this breed helps police officers search for explosives.

Training

These terriers are distinguished by cunning, charm, and are unsurpassed pranksters who need training.

Anyone who owns a Basenji must understand that this is not a service or decorative dog, but a hunting breed of dog. It is important to establish a trusting relationship with her and treat her as a friend, not a subordinate. You should also stock up on a lot of patience in order to cope with your character traits. Since in nature these are pack animals, they need to be made to understand that man is the leader, whose commands should be followed. Basenjis train well when rewarded with play or treats. This fact is especially taken into account when working with young individuals.

Basenjis are good at learning commands.

One of the difficulties of the breed is the dog’s frequent distraction from completing the task at hand. It is recommended to repeat the acquired skills in different life situations and conditions so that they are better remembered.

Attention! You should not expect the same obedience from Basenjis as from service breeds. In order for a dog to carry out a command or task, it must be interested.

Motivation is also a difficult task. Pets quickly lose interest in toys - balls, frisbees, if a bicycle or another dog appears nearby. For them, only two things are relevant: running and eating.

Rudeness and cruelty when working with the breed are unacceptable - the pet may be offended. After this, you will have to establish contact again, and this is not easy to do the first time. There is no worse punishment for an animal than being ignored by the owner and the command “Place!”

You cannot let your dog’s upbringing take its course or make half-hearted efforts. When complete freedom of action is presented, they take advantage of this and eventually stop listening to the owner.

It is recommended to start training puppies at three months of age.

When the puppy reaches three months of age, it is recommended to look for training courses. In a pack, he will be able to withstand training and learn skills better. Next will be obedience courses, then general training.

7. Pekingese


Unlike many breeds that were originally conceived as working dogs and later became companions, the Pekingese from the very beginning played only one role - as a human pet. Intelligence has always ranked last on the list of qualities of this breed. But Pekingese are very beautiful, cheerful, friendly and can be kept in a small apartment.

Bull Terrier: death grip

Sergey, owner of Tagir:

— Tagir is a gentle and devoted dog, he meekly tolerates it when children want to cuddle him. But only I can walk with him. There was a case when Tagir attacked the dogs that were bullying him. It is difficult to drag away an enraged bull: his fighting past has endowed him with a death grip and made him insensitive to pain.

Animal psychologist:

— Bulls adapt well to the role of a family dog. But gentleness in raising this breed is unacceptable. If the owner follows the bull terrier's lead, trouble is likely.

6. Bloodhound


The Bloodhound “sees” the world primarily with its extremely sensitive nose. These dogs are difficult to train because they are constantly distracted by all the smells around them. They also have a ton of energy, stubbornness and determination, and are absolutely unstoppable once they get on the scent trail. It is unlikely that you will be able to force a Bloodhound to do anything against its will. But on a large plot outside the city, where the dog can move freely, your pet will be happy, cheerful and satisfied with life.

Toy Terrier

Miniature dogs are very anxious. This makes them aggressive and may behave inappropriately. Toy terriers are terrible alarmists. Owners have to rescue their pets from troubles. Dogs are completely uncontrollable, they have poor memory and concentration. Kids are not able to remember a large number of commands. And constant nervous tension makes it difficult to concentrate. When getting a pet of this breed, you should not count on responsiveness and understanding.

Conclusion

Lack of aptitude for training does not always mean low intelligence. To teach a dog good manners, you should take into account the characteristics of character, temperament, and age. Rare representatives of the breed are completely unable to hear the owner. Please be patient and understanding.

Russian greyhound


These dogs with amazingly beautiful silky hair are independent freethinkers. They can also be extremely stubborn, so training a greyhound is an exercise in patience.

Frequent but short training sessions are best for these dogs rather than hour-long sessions. At home, they are usually very well-mannered, calm, clean and very affectionate.

Basenji (African non-barking dog)


Basenji Basenji is a rare breed in European countries. It was bred in Africa for the purpose of hunting and pursuing prey. The pet copes with its direct responsibilities perfectly, but does not shine with a sharp mind. Basenjis are not prone to training; they have a hard time accepting and remembering new information. By nature they are stubborn and self-willed, they are in no hurry to carry out commands, expecting motivation in the form of treats.

4. Chow-chow


Chow chows may look like adorable teddy bears, but they are not always sweet and kind. Created to be guard dogs, Chow Chows are serious, independent and fearless animals. They are strong-willed and stubborn, and also very strong, so an experienced dog breeder is needed for training.

The Chow Chow is not the stupidest dog in the world, she just has her own mind. A well-bred Chow Chow dog is a noble, loyal and reliable companion.

English Bulldog: steel head

Ivan, Samantha's owner:

“If I had known how much it would cost for veterinarians, I would hardly have gotten an “Englishman.” Over the course of three years, we experienced an operation to remove an adenoma of the upper eyelid, several exacerbations of chronic cystitis, heat stroke and a caesarean section: females cannot independently give birth to puppies with huge heads. In addition, Samantha has limb dysplasia.

Animal psychologist:

— The English Bulldog is a cattle breed, its muzzle can withstand the blow of a bull’s hoof. A bulldog cannot be forced to do anything it doesn't like. The “Englishman” vomited, and this was the only time in my 67 years that an ambulance was called for me.

3. Bulldog


This breed is known for its stubbornness. English bulldogs are calm, and even lazy, but at the same time they are ruggedly elegant and very affectionate towards people. They are excellent companion dogs for the phlegmatic person. And French bulldogs are more temperamental than their English counterparts, friendly, do not require long walks and are ideal for busy people.

Because of their lazy nature, stubbornness, and tendency to get distracted, bulldogs require longer training than other dog breeds. They are not the best guards for a private home, they are not service dogs, and they do not strive to obey commands in an exemplary manner, like, for example, a German shepherd. The Bulldog is an excellent family companion dog and don't expect much more from it.

Criteria by which a dog's intelligence is determined

To determine the level of intelligence of dogs in cynology, they use the ranked rating of the famous animal psychologist Stanley Coren, a professor at the Canadian University of British Columbia. After analyzing a large amount of professional information, Dr. Koren based his theory on the direct connection between the intelligence of various breeds and their ability to learn and follow commands. The scientist outlined his conclusions in the book “The Intelligence of Dogs” - it was translated into Russian.

Koren's Table of Ranks divides dogs into large groups:

  • 1–10 ranks - dogs with excellent learning abilities;
  • 11–26 ranks - dogs with excellent learning abilities;
  • 27–39 ranks - dogs with above average learning abilities;
  • 40–54 ranks - dogs with average learning abilities;
  • 55–69 ranks - dogs with below average learning abilities;
  • 70–80 ranks - dogs with poor learning abilities.

The system is convenient to use, although it is far from perfect, which the author himself admits. The theory of assessing a dog's mental abilities solely by its success in training is too one-sided - it does not take into account many breed characteristics and individual qualities of the animal.

2. Basenji


This African non-barking dog is known for its independence and aloofness. Some people describe the breed as having cat-like qualities, and in fact many Basenjis paw-wash themselves like cats.

Basenji dogs have earned a reputation for being "unmanageable," but in this case, ease of training is not always an accurate indicator of intelligence. On the contrary, these animals are smart, curious and playful. They have excellent hunting qualities and are still used for hunting in the Congo.

Training a Basenji can sometimes feel like taming a wild animal. They are vigilant and careful, and also fearless and very stubborn. You cannot educate them with a stick, only with patience and affection.

Akita Inu: The Hidden Threat

Margarita, Yucca's former owner:

— We gave the dog back after it attacked the children. I admit, there were our mistakes, but I didn’t expect that our dog would be so different from the famous Hachiko. It’s a pity that I learned late the true reason for the “inhuman devotion”: Hachiko simply walked where he wanted. And that’s what Akitas are all about.

Animal psychologist:

— Akita Inu is a small breed and, accordingly, has a limited gene pool. With closely related matings, it is the Akita Inu that consistently conveys not the best qualities.

Afghan Hound


It can be said that these graceful dogs with luxurious long hair are ruled by the nose. For this reason, Afghans are difficult to train because they don't look up, they look down. Dogs of this breed are not very interested in listening to or pleasing people. They are more interested in what smells around them and also want to chase anything that moves.

At the same time, Afghans are very affectionate and kind animals. And the fact that they are in no hurry to obey the owner’s commands does not mean that the pet is unteachable. The Afghan Hound was bred for hunting. Often these dogs overtook a hunter on horseback and chased the animal on their own, without instructions from a person. Thanks to this, they developed an independent and persistent character. Give your Afghan the opportunity to show his hunting temperament and you will not find a better companion.

Not all scientists agree with the classification of the stupidest dogs from Koren's list.

“I don't think there are such things as smart dogs and stupid dogs. This is simply a return to the linear version of intelligence, as if intelligence is a cup of coffee that is more or less full. Different dogs are good at different things. And they are all geniuses in their own way,” says Brian Hare, an associate professor of evolutionary anthropology at Duke University in North Carolina.

TOP 10 least intelligent dog breeds

The stupidest dog breeds are an unflattering epithet and an offensive rating. It would be more accurate to say that certain breeds are less intelligent than others. They are less obedient, unable to remember and carry out even the simplest commands. Often the dogs themselves are smart, but due to the owner’s inattentive attitude and lack of proper education, they give the impression of being uncontrollable and capricious.

Because of its stubbornness, the Pekingese often tops all sorts of ratings of stupid people in the dog world.

Pekingese

The second name of the dog breed is the Peking Lion Dog. The homeland of these small dogs is China, where they were revered and were an essential element of the life of the royal court. The original attractive appearance is the main reason that representatives of the breed quickly earned popularity all over the world. However, it is the Pekingese that tops the ranking of the stupidest dogs because of its amazing stubbornness.

It is difficult to force a representative of the breed to follow a command; he is willful and lazy. Often pretends that he does not hear the owner, although in fact he simply ignores him.

Bulldog

Bulldogs are considered to be smart and quick-witted dogs. But they are phlegmatic and lazy, extremely reluctant to undergo training, and do not like to follow the owner’s commands. Therefore, they unfairly earned the nickname of stupid people. Passive dogs do not tend to spend time outdoors, preferring the sofa or the comfortable lap of their owners.

The only function this pet can perform is to be a companion. He will not be able to protect his home or herd, help in hunting or serve, so you should not expect much success from the dog. But as companions, bulldogs are really good. They get along well with children and adults, do not require special care, are peaceful and good-natured.

Note! If the bulldog's stubbornness and passivity do not frighten the potential owner, then the friendship between man and dog can last for many years.


The bulldog's phlegmatic and laziness has led some to question their mental abilities.

Bloodhound

The reason why this purebred dog is included in the list of fools is simple - he is incredibly stubborn. The dog is not at all interested in training and following commands; it is ready to frolic and play all day long, completely oblivious to the needs of its owners. This is why the Bloodhound is a very stupid dog, according to many.

Note! These are active, dynamic dogs that need free space and the opportunity to run around. Living in an apartment is an excellent opportunity to learn the most negative qualities of a Bloodhound.

Chow chow

The bear dog, with golden fur and a blue tongue, also does not shine with intelligence. She is able to master several basic commands and often performs best at exhibitions. But she is not capable of carrying out complex tasks. An aristocratic, proud dog will never bring back a stick or Frisbee thrown by his owner; his interests do not extend to overcoming obstacles and exploring difficult routes.

The original purpose of the Chow Chow is watchdog activity, but due to the stubborn, quarrelsome nature and unwillingness to obey the orders of the owner, representatives of the breed do not make good watchmen.

Note! Many people want to become the owner of this charming creature, but the Chow Chow is only suitable for experienced dog handlers with an iron fist. Only they will be able to properly raise and socialize the dog.


Beautiful Chow Chows are not known for their obedient disposition.

Basset Hound

The dog with surprisingly sad eyes and drooping ears is often a participant in the top lists of the most intellectually poor dogs. The reason is simple - the slowness of the animal, which in some cases is mistakenly recognized as stupidity. In fact, the basset understands from the first time what they want from him. But he thinks in detail about how best to execute the required command. Time passes, the impatient owner begins to get nervous and doubt the pet’s intelligence, but he is still making a decision.

Representatives of the breed are phlegmatic, so they will become wonderful companions for older people. For active young people, such a pet is undesirable, since differences in temperament and lifestyle will cause misunderstandings.

Afghan Hound

The dumbest dogs - this is the non-forest nickname that these elegant, fit animals have earned. The reason is simple - they are stubborn. At the genetic level, greyhounds are accustomed to independence, so giving a paw at the owner’s first request is meaningless and insulting for them. To those who own greyhounds exclusively for hunting, they seem to be the embodiment of intelligence and intelligence.

Note! If the goal of purchasing a puppy is to get a living toy, uncomplaining and trouble-free, then you should pay attention to another breed. Greyhound representatives will not do anything they don’t see the point in.

Shih Tzu

This is a charming fluffy dog ​​that arrived from China and quickly earned the love of dog handlers around the world. However, keeping a representative of the breed is fraught with difficulties. Only early socialization and strict training can turn a Shih Tzu into a normal pet. If you let go of the “reins of power,” there is a high risk that the animal will become uncontrollable. That is why you should not get such dogs in the following cases:

  • In the absence of experience.
  • If there is no free time for training and socialization.
  • If you don't have confidence in your own abilities.

A dog cannot be called stupid in the literal sense of the word, but by dog ​​standards it is far from at least an average level of intelligence due to its pronounced stubbornness. The animal initially perceives its owner as an equal; in addition, it gets along very poorly with children and can bite or claw painfully, not caring at all about the consequences.

English bulldog

Another phlegmatic sloth who made the list because of his amazing passivity and unwillingness to do anything. This good-natured lump is not distinguished by grace, does not strive for active games, prefers a quiet rest on his sun lounger. He is extremely reluctant to follow commands and is completely indifferent to dog toys. That is why his intellectual abilities were questioned.

However, the animal dotes on its owner and will never forgive him for separation. Those who are not sure that 15-18 years old can be his friend should not get a bulldog.

Russian greyhound

Like the Husky breed, these animals began to be called stupid because of their strong character and unwillingness to obey. In the wild, these traits of predators would benefit them, but for humans they indicate that the pet’s intelligence is not sufficiently developed.


Like the Afghan, the Russian greyhound is disobedient and willful, which is why it is not considered a smart dog

Greyhounds will not obey commands without complaint, they hate training, and they require a special approach. They will not repeat the same action several times. That is why rumors about their “stupidity” arose.

Note! Greyhounds need an experienced owner who is willing to take an unconventional approach and turn training into an exciting game. It is unacceptable to use physical violence against a dog.

Beagle

The baby beagle is the “dumbest” dog in the world, as some are sure. An ill-mannered puppy quickly turns into a hyperdynamic, uncontrollable dog that does not consider it necessary to obey its owner. The solution is simple - raise the dog literally from day one or abandon the breed in favor of a calmer and more submissive one.

Dachshund: shrew dog

Natalya, Bella's owner:

- Firstly, the dachshund loves to chew - shoes, wires, legs of tables and chairs. Secondly, she loves to dig. Especially sofas and armchairs - our Bella is sure that there is a hole hidden under the upholstery. Thirdly, “toilet” incidents happen to the dachshund when, for no apparent reason, it begins to crap in the house. Fourthly, our beauty is incredibly gluttonous and prone to obesity. She's also devilishly vindictive.

Animal psychologist:

— The bad character of the dachshund is the result of insufficient and incorrect loads. This breed is a serious hunter of burrowing animals; it is not surprising that they “dig.” Dachshunds certainly have their own jokes. They love to play “Come on, take it away!” with the owner. or pull your slippers under your chair and watch as you look for them everywhere.

Pug: the touchy sloth

Galina, owner of Pudik:

- Pudik is gullible, it’s easy to lead him away. And also touchy: if he ceases to be the center of attention, he becomes wildly jealous. He mastered only a few commands. If you insist, it may go away altogether. Pudik is also terribly lazy. If you are tired while walking, you can lie down and lie down. In his sleep he snores like a big man. Due to his tendency to allergies and obesity, we keep him on a diet.

Animal psychologist:

— Skin disorders, as a rule, arise not from food, but from internal tension. Gluttony is also often associated with anxiety.

Jack Russell Terrier: explosive character

Tatiana, Neil's owner:

— If you love updating your interior, the dog from the movie “The Mask” is your option. We have already replaced two sofas, and I believe this is not the limit. With age, the Russell does not become calmer - at heart he is an eternal puppy with an Italian temperament.

Animal psychologist:

— Terriers love rules and rituals and are ready to comply with them if the owner does not contradict himself: today he lets you on the sofa, tomorrow he doesn’t. If it is prohibited, then it is prohibited forever. I would not classify the dog's mobility as a disadvantage. The accumulated energy must find a way out.

Husky: Sturm und Drang

Inna, mistress of the Rune:

- Don't be charmed by those blue eyes. A husky's place is in a harness next to its relatives. When Runa came to us, I had to leave work for a while, because our girl could destroy the apartment alone. The whole family stopped wearing slippers at home because Runa ate them. You can only walk with her on a leash - she bullies other dogs, throws herself at cats, likes to roll around in the trash and is constantly trying to run away somewhere. At night our baby howls. And she also loves to make “nicks” - you can stumble upon uneaten bones in the closet or under the pillow.

Animal psychologist:

— Sled huskies need serious help in developing intelligence at an early age. As for the destruction of the apartment, this is not a characteristic of the breed, but a disease - loneliness neurosis. Dogs tend to run away from places where they feel bad.

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